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- From: karn@servo.qualcomm.com (Phil Karn)
- Subject: Re: Anti-spoofing protocol?
- Message-ID: <1993Jan4.222023.6708@qualcomm.com>
- Sender: news@qualcomm.com
- Nntp-Posting-Host: servo.qualcomm.com
- Organization: Qualcomm, Inc
- References: <1993Jan4.090057.20269@netcom.com> <1993Jan4.104051.23477@qualcomm.com> <1993Jan4.160546.11746@Princeton.EDU>
- Date: Mon, 4 Jan 1993 22:20:23 GMT
- Lines: 31
-
- In article <1993Jan4.160546.11746@Princeton.EDU> dla@athena (Don Alvarez) writes:
- >Digital signatures won't solve the problem Robert is posing. The
- >problem is how do two parties transition from an initial state of
- >having no way to communicate securely to a final state of having a way
- >to communicate securely.
-
- Well yes, if you phrase the problem that way, you're quite right. But
- I interpreted the question as dealing specifically with the
- Diffie-Hellman key transfer phase, as it implied that D-H was useless.
- It's not, as long as you have the necessary verified public keys to
- verify your D-H exchanges.
-
- By the way, I find the D-H/RSA hybrid *very* interesting because it
- only uses RSA for signing -- not encryption. So the compromise of your
- RSA secret key can, at worst, allow someone else to pretend to be you
- in the future (assuming, of course, you aren't able to revoke your key
- in time). It *cannot* compromise anything encrypted with an old
- session key that was generated with the protocol, used and then
- destroyed. A very useful property.
-
- This scheme also has the advantage that it need not use RSA -- any
- digital signature scheme will work. E.g., *if* the NIST DSS were to
- become a freely usable, secure digital signature scheme, then you
- could use it instead of RSA to sign your D-H exchanges. And since the
- patent on Diffie-Hellman expires in 1997 while the patent on RSA
- expires in 2000, you'd be able to freely use this combination three
- years sooner than something based on RSA.
-
- Phil
-
-
-