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- Newsgroups: rec.models.rc
- Path: sparky!uunet!spool.mu.edu!torn!nott!bnrgate!bmerh85!bcrki9!mkfeil
- From: mkfeil@bcrki9.bnr.ca (Max Feil)
- Subject: Old Buzzard's Soaring Book
- Message-ID: <1993Jan7.140305.1624@bmerh85.bnr.ca>
- Sender: news@bmerh85.bnr.ca (Usenet News)
- Organization: Bell-Northern Research
- Date: Thu, 7 Jan 93 14:03:05 GMT
- Lines: 63
-
- During the holidays, I read Dave Thornburg's book on soaring, so I thought I'd
- pass on my impressions.
-
- I really liked the first part of the book, which concentrates mostly on thermal
- soaring. There are lots of ideas that make you think, and the humourous writing
- style is very entertaining. You really share the author's enthusiasm and wonder
- as he talks about "the perfect thermal", and gains insights from his friend the
- old buzzard. I especially liked the fact that a lot of time was spent on
- studying the air from the ground - "feeling" what it is doing, in the chapters
- "The River of Air" and "Stalking the Invisible Thermal". Dave's free-flight
- background helped here, and is something that pure RC'ers can learn from. The
- contest tips were also interesting to me, since (never having flown a contest)
- I had not thought of things like using a 180 degree landing pattern.
-
- After a chapter on flyaways, Dave spends two chapters on slope soaring which
- are good for the rank beginner, but offer little for anybody with some slope
- time under their belts. At one point he falls into the classic trap of the
- "downwind turn" when he warns people about downwind turns on the slope. His
- advice is good, but his explanation is off. He says "The second you turn
- downwind, the nose drops...why is a downwind turn on the slope any different
- from a downwind turn when you're thermal flying? Answer: it isn't. Any time you
- turn downwind, you model has to accelerate (relative to the earth) in order to
- catch up with the river of air and regain a comfortable air speed." What he
- SHOULD have said is that models don't feel the wind, only changes in the wind
- such as gusts and gradients. On a slope, there is a remarkable gradient set up
- by the venturi effect. The wind speed increases over the lip of the hill. If
- you fly toward it by initiating a turn into the hill, you are taking chances
- since the increasing wind speed will feel like a tailwind to the plane and it
- will temporarily lose airspeed, making the turn sluggish.
-
- In Part Two: DESIGN, Dave gets more into the nitty gritty of sailplane design.
- In fact, he gets in over his head. After really enjoying the first part of the
- book the second part brought me "back to earth", so to speak. He starts off by
- saying that model aircraft aerodynamics texts (such as Martin Simons' book) are
- good references, but that they are just that - references to be used like a
- dictionary, only when you get stuck. He should have stayed strictly with this
- idea and kept to rule-of-thumb design, but he unfortunately gets into
- explanations that are better left to the aforementioned texts. This is
- especially true when he talks about stabilizer design, pitch stability, and
- center of gravity location - he totally mixes up wing center of pressure, wing
- center of lift, and airplane neutral point, combining these into a single
- beastie he most often refers to as "center of lift envelope". They are three
- totally separate and important ideas, but to Dave they are the same.
-
- There are some good things in part two of the book, but at least for me, the
- author had already lost his credibility in aerodynamic matters. It was no
- surprise to me then that I again read the words "...all those little molecules
- that go over the top have to travel farther than the ones that go underneath.
- This means that they have to move faster than the molecules below in order to
- get to the same meeting-point (the trailing edge) at the same time. All this
- extra speed lowers the air pressure on the wing's top surface, sucking the
- whole wing upwards. Behold: lift!"
-
- I hope those who read the second part of the book come away with the INTENTIONS
- of the author, and not his exact words...
-
- Cheers!
- Max
- --
- Max Feil mkfeil@bnr.ca | Disclaimer:
- Bell-Northern Research | What do I know? I'm just a Nerd on the Big Ranch.
- P.O Box 3511 Station C, |
- Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.| "Enrich The Soil, Not EveryBody's Goal" Peter Gabriel
-