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- Newsgroups: rec.autos.tech
- Subject: Re: Braking techniques
- Message-ID: <4338.88.uupcb@chaos.lrk.ar.us>
- From: dave.williams@chaos.lrk.ar.us (Dave Williams)
- Date: 6 Jan 93 16:56:00 GMT
- Reply-To: dave.williams@chaos.lrk.ar.us (Dave Williams)
- Distribution: world
- Organization: The Courts of Chaos * 501-985-0059 * Public Access Usenet
- Lines: 53
-
-
- -> I'd much rather wear out my brake pads which are designed to be
- -> regularly rep my clutch which isn`t. Can someone please explain to
- -> me why so many people i using their transmissions as brakes?
-
- Back in ancient times, cars had drum brakes, and pathetic things they
- were. Some cars even had mechanically operated drums, and a few
- unfortunates had brakes at only one end, usually the rear, which is not
- the best place.
-
- Since these drum brakes usually used leather, linen, or natural
- asbestos linings, the coefficient of friction wasn't really great to
- start with. Under heavy use, the linings would get hot. Some types,
- depending on how they were prepared, would glaze over. Other types
- would catch fire, which was probably thrilling when you were in a heavy
- truck going down a steep mountain road.
-
- Vehicles that were driven hard - heavy trucks and race cars - often
- used downshifting and engine braking to assist the rear wheels when
- slowing. Of course, the engine isn't much of a brake anyway - in some
- cars, it will hardly make a difference - but it was a necessary skill
- when you were trying to stop a wire-wheeled Alfa at the end of the
- Mulsanne Straight at LeMans. So engine braking became associated with
- racing, and became stylish.
-
- Using the engine as a brake is VERY hard on the differential and
- transmission, which are spirally or helically geared and designed to
- accept load in the other direction. I've broken one rear and two manual
- transmissions by letting off hard at the end of a long straight; I
- guarantee this is maximally exciting as you do a smoking 360 off onto
- the side of the road with the rear wheels locked. That's why, when I
- drive nowadays, the clutch pedal goes down FIRST, THEN the brake.
- Driving the engine instead of v. versa also reverses the film loads on
- the crank (usually not that bad) and causes very high intake vacuum,
- which can suck oil past the rings and valve guides, and past the seals
- on some turbo installations.
-
- During the 1950s and 1960s, race car braking technology improved
- tremendously. By the 1980s most passenger cars had practically
- fade-proof discs, at least in front. There's no reason to use the
- engine to slow, or to open the door and drag your foot, which is about
- as effective.
-
- These minor technical difficulties are meaningless to those who think
- their mufflerless Toyota sounds like Fangio at the Monte Carlo, and it's
- probably mommy's car anyway.
-
- =======================================================================
- can you help me...help me get out of this place?...slow sedation...
- ain't my style, ain't my pace...giving me a number...NINE, SEVEN, EIGHT
- (Nazareth) XJ900 TURBO at 15psi DoD# 978 KotFAQ
- =======================================================================
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