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- Newsgroups: sfnet.keskustelu.foreigners
- Path: sparky!uunet!mcsun!news.funet.fi!ousrvr.oulu.fi!woo.oulu.fi!tommi
- From: tommi@rieska.oulu.fi (Tommi Kaikkonen)
- Subject: A Short Guide For Completing a Tax Return in Finland
- Message-ID: <TOMMI.93Jan2212733@rieska.oulu.fi>
- Sender: news@ousrvr.oulu.fi
- Organization: Taidonkaari 1 E 36, 90570 Oulu, FINLAND
- Distribution: sfnet
- Date: Sat, 2 Jan 1993 19:27:33 GMT
- Lines: 238
-
- Happy New year 1993! Below is (maybe helpful for you) guide for tax
- return in Finland which I got from a mailing list. Hope it helps somebody!
- Mister Huachen Pan has done a very good job typing (or scanning in) the
- english text! I just made a few little spelling corrections.
- --Tommi Kaikkonen (tommi@phoenix.oulu.fi)
-
- original>Date: Sat, 2 Jan 93 11:45:13 +0200
- article >From: pan@hermes.hut.fi (Huachen Pan)
- follows >To: chinese@vipunen.oulu.fi
-
- Hi, netters:
-
- The following is a short English tax guide:
- << Publication of the national board of taxes 571e >>
- This is the only English one available from the tax office.
- Detailed information are either in Finnish or Swedish.
-
- ------------------------------------------------------
- A SHORT GUIDE FOR COMPLETING A TAX RETURN IN FINLAND
- ------------------------------------------------------
-
- This guide is primarily meant for foreigners whose sole income is wages and/or
- salary.
-
- TAX LIABILITY IN FINLAND
-
- Forigners staying in Finland for a continuous period of more than six months
- are subject to unlimited tax liability in Finland. The stay in Finland is
- regarded as continues in spite of a tmporary absence from the country.
- Individuals with unlimited tax liability must submit a Finnish tax return on
- income earned in Finland and elsewhere during their residence here.
-
- Individuals unlimitedly tax liable in Finland on the last day of the calendar
- year must also declare their property to the Finnish authorities. Property
- owned on the last day of the year in Finland and elsewhere must be entered in
- the tax return.
-
- PLACE OF ASSESMENT
-
- Taxes are usually levied in the municipality where the tax payer in the
- beginning of calendar year had a domicile in accoedance with the Population
- Registrater Act. For purpose of taxation, however, persons who have moved to
- Finland during the year are regarded as residents of Helsinki, and turn in
- their tax returns there. The address of the Helsinki Tax Office is>
- Haapaniemenkatu 7-9 A, 00530 Helsinki.
-
- SUBMISSION DEADLINE
-
- Wage-earners must submit their tax return by February 1, 1993, preferably by
- post. The envelop furnished with the address of the tax office must be posted
- by February 1, 1993 at the latest. For compelling reasons, the submission
- deadline for the tax return can be extended. You must state the reason for
- your request to the tax office before the submission deadline. If an extension
- is granted, the tax return must reach the tax office by the extended deadline.
-
- WHERE CAN I GET A TAX FORM
-
- Precompleted form are sent to the home address of persons resident in
- Finland. to the extent possible, forms will be sent to persons who have moved
- to Finland in 1992 at the address available to the tax authorities. the
- information in the precompleted form must be checked and corrections should be
- made on the form.
-
- If you have not received a form, please collect one from the tax office in
- your municipality of domicile. Forms for wage-earners are available in Finish,
- Swedish and English.
-
- DATE ON FINAL TAXATION
-
- In October-November 1993 taxpayers will receive a tax statement indicating
- whether they will receive a refund or owe additional tax. The statement
- includes instructions for appeal.
-
- The statement is
- sent to the address stated on the tax return, unless the tax office has been
- informed of a subsequent change of address. Taxpayers leaving Finland should
- inform the tax office of the name and address of their representative in
- Finland or, at least, of their own address abroad.
-
- TAXES AND CONTRIBUTIONS
-
- Taxes and contributions an individual has to pay in Finland include income
- tax, property tax, municipal tax, church tax and national pension and
- sickness insurance contributions.
-
- Income Tax table 1992
-
- Taxable income, FIM Tax at the lower limit, FIM Sectional percentage
- 40000 - 56000 50 7
- 56000 - 70000 1170 17
- 70000 - 98000 3550 21
- 98000 - 154000 9430 27
- 154000 - 275000 24550 33
- 275000 - 64480 39
-
- Property Tax is collected only if taxable property exceeds FIM 1.1 million.
-
- Municipal Tax ranges from 15% to 19%, depending on the domicile.
- Chrch Tax varies from 1% to 2.5%, denpending on thr domocile.
- The National Pension and Sickness Contribution is 5.25%, unless taxable income
- exceeds FIM 80000, in which cases an increased contribution is collected.
-
- Taxes and contributions are withheld or collected in advance on estimated
- basis. If the amount withheld or collected in advance exceeds the total taxes
- and contributions in the final assesment, the difference is returned. An
- extra raise of 7.5% is paid on tax refunds. If the amount withheld or
- collected does not cover the final taxes and contributions, you are charged
- for the difference. An extra charge of 7.5 % is levied on the ammount
- exceeding FIM 3000. To avoid additional taxes, tax payers can pay extra
- advance at a post office or bank. Extra advance tax for 1992 can be paid
- until the end of January 1993.
-
- Below are instructions for completing a tax return on wages and/or salaries in
- Finland.
-
- If you have not moved to Finland permanently, the estimated date of depature
- from Finland should be stated at the top of the first page of the tax return
- form. If you have moved to Finland during 1992, please enter date of arrival
- to Finland at the form. In this case do also tell the first municipality of
- residence under item "additional information" on page 4 of the form.
-
- Income
-
- Item 2
- Enter taxes withheld on wages in Finland.
- Withholding tax certificates (Ennakonpid{tystodistus) from
- the emplyer must be enclosed to the tax return.
-
- Item 1
- Enter remuneration from your principle occupation.
-
- Item 13
- Other wages and salaries
-
- Enter remuneration from a part-time occupation or
- temporary work. (my understanding is that it means
- second or third job, not your first job if your first job
- is part-time)
-
- Item 14
- Enter income from, for instance, private teaching.
-
- Deductions
-
- Item 50
- Trade union membership fees and unemployment fund payments
-
- A receipt must be enclosed if the fees have not been
- recorded in the withholding tax certificate.
-
- Item 51
- Cost incurred in travelling to and from work in Finland.
-
- Travel expenses from home to the place of employment are
- deductible using the cheapest means of transport. Expenses
- of less than FIM 2000 are not deductible. Expenses in
- excess of FIM 2000 can be deducted up to FIM 16000.
-
- Item 52
- Other work-related expenses
-
- That part of these expenses which exceeds the work-related
- standard expenses deduction is deductible. The work-related
- standard expence deduction is 3% of earned income but not
- more than 2100 and it is calculated and entered by the tax
- authorities. A receipt of the exceeding expenses and an
- explanation of how these are income-related should be enclosed
- to the tax return.
-
- Item 43
- Voluntary pension insurence premiums
-
- Enter the amount paid and enclose the receipts. The maximum
- acceptable is 12% of earned income.
-
- Item 55
- Regular allowance to a former spouse
-
- Allowance sent abroad to support parents, for instance,
- cannot be deducted.
-
- Item 58
- Interest
-
- A statement, together with a receipt of the interest paid,
- must be presented and the purpose of the loan stated. If your
- tax liability in Finland has not been unlimited for the
- entire year, you may deduct only interest connected to income
- or property taxable in Finland. Interest paid on a loan taken
- to purchase furniture or on a study loan are not such
- interest expenses.
-
- Item 59
- Deduction for capacity to pay taxes
-
- This deduction can be granted for a special reason
- affecting livelihood (illness, maintenace liability,
- unemployment). The maximum amount of the discretionary
- deduction is FIM 8000.
-
- Item 64
- Deduction for maintenace liability
-
- This deduction is granted if payment of maintenance is
- based on an agreement in accordance with legislation on
- child maintenance or on a court order (proof of such an
- agreement or court order must be presented). The deduction
- is 1/8 of the maintenance paid, but not more than FIM 450
- per child. It is made from the state income tax.
-
- Other deductions are made by the authorities.
-
- If you consider special provisions
- in a Tax Convention can be applied
- in your case, please enter your
- request under item "Additional information".
-
- PLEASE REMEMBER TO SIGN AND DATE THE TAX RETURN FORM.
-
- ----------------------------------END---------------------------------------
- Disclamer:
- This is posted without the permission of the original author, and on
- the purpose of the maximum dissermination of the useful information to the
- public.
-
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Huachen Pan ~{EK;*3=~} ~{6+7=2;AANw7=AA :ZAKDO7=SP117=~}
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- MY (tommi's) disclaimer, this has been posted without any permission
- asked and without any guarantee to be legal, accurate, good, useful
- or anything like that. All information is provided as-is and the reader
- is fully responsible his or her actions whatsoever. For official information
- please turn to your local tax office! Their phone number and addresses must
- be found from some good place or otherwise the finnish goverment is a bit
- stupid ;-).
-
-
-