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- Path: sparky!uunet!gatech!news.ans.net!cmcl2!calvin!mchip00.med.nyu.edu!roy
- From: roy@mchip00.med.nyu.edu (Roy Smith)
- Newsgroups: rec.boats
- Subject: Re: GPS fix quality (was: Celestial vs. GPS )
- Date: 30 Dec 1992 21:54:01 GMT
- Organization: New York University, School of Medicine
- Lines: 69
- Message-ID: <1ht5ppINNieh@calvin.NYU.EDU>
- References: <DUDLEY.92Dec30133733@birch12.cray.com>
- NNTP-Posting-Host: mchip00.med.nyu.edu
-
- dudley@birch.cray.com writes:
- > There was a diagnostic mode that you could bring up that displayed the
- > quality [...] of the satellite signal [...] and the quality of the fix
- > from that satellite [...] Once I understood what it was trying to tell
- > me, it was much easier to discern whether a fix was trustworthy or not, or
- > even how bad it might be.
-
- While this is certainly good, it doesn't solve the problem I
- originally complained about, which is that any dummy can (and many do) buy a
- Loran, read enough of the manual to figure out how to plug it in and turn it
- on, look at all those digits on the display, and think that he really does
- know where he is to within a 1/10th of a mile, automatically, all the time,
- without having to think. If you have to go into some special diagnostic
- mode to get the accuracy information, most people are never going to bother,
- or even realize that it's there, or if they do, know what to do with the
- information (in the story I told earlier, our "navigator" did indeed know
- how to get the signal strengths, and would on occasion (when I started
- casting doubts on his magic box) confidently show me that the signal
- strengths were 47 microwhatzits per nautical steradian and go back to
- whatever he was doing.
-
- This information needs to be thrown in their face every time they
- turn the damn thing on. Maybe by having the box automatically reduce the
- number of digits displayed, maybe by having a little +/-NNN show up in the
- side of the display. To really understand the probable error in a reading,
- you need more information than just a +/-NNN, but it's better than nothing.
- Let's be realistic, telling somebody that there is a 67% probability that
- they are within an ellipse of such-and-such ellipticity and orientation
- centered on given point isn't particularly useful for most people. Telling
- them "you are here, plus or minus a half mile isn't quite as correct, but at
- least it hits home the simple message that the position is only approximate.
- What would be really cool (but I don't know if LCD displays are quite up to
- this yet) would be to show your position graphically superimposed on a
- chart, not as a dot, but as an ellipse of the proper size and shape, or even
- better, a series of ellipses for 50%, 75%, 90%, 99%, etc confidence levels.
- Or maybe, on a grey-level display, darker in the center, ramping down in
- intensity as you get further away.
-
- Unfortunately, in the consumer electronics world (which is clearly
- where most Lorans and GPSs fit these days), it's not real function, but
- perceived function that sells boxes. It would probably be marketing suicide
- for a company to advertise that their Loran is better than the competition's
- because it has the ability to show less accurate positions at times! Here's
- a wonderful quote from the Jan 1993 "Apple Direct (a newsletter Apple sends
- to Macintosh software developers). The article is titled "Understanding the
- Competition" and it's about how to sell more of your product by better
- understanding the competitors' products, and being able to look at your
- product from the point of view of the consumer:
-
- In general, mainstream users don't care if the application's
- core engine is a technological wonder; they're not the early
- adopters, the enthusiasts who thrive on getting (and
- understanding) the latest and greatest technology. Instead,
- mainstream users just want to be sure product will fill their
- needs with a minimum of disruption, frustration, and
- headaches."
-
- Paraphrasing the above, "nobody ever went broke under-estimating the
- intelligence of the American public". Or, if you prefer, "Don't give them
- what they need, don't even give them what they want, give them what they
- think they want". People need to know where they are. People want high
- accuracy navigation, and they don't want to think. People think they want
- lots of digits telling them exactly where they are. And there are lots of
- electronics manufacturers perfectly willing to give it to them.
- --
- Roy Smith <roy@nyu.edu>
- Hippocrates Project, Department of Microbiology, Coles 202
- NYU School of Medicine, 550 First Avenue, New York, NY 10016
- "This never happened to Bart Simpson."
-