home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- Newsgroups: sci.physics
- Path: sparky!uunet!psinntp!scylla!daryl
- From: daryl@oracorp.com (Daryl McCullough)
- Subject: Re: QM non-causal?
- Message-ID: <1992Dec13.152434.5113@oracorp.com>
- Organization: ORA Corporation
- Date: Sun, 13 Dec 1992 15:24:34 GMT
- Lines: 37
-
- In article <1992Dec10.141001.21374@sophia.smith.edu> orourke@sophia.smith.edu
- (Joseph O'Rourke) writes:
-
- > This is a tangent, and will lower the technical level of the
- >discussion, but: What causes the worlds to split in Everett's
- >interpretation? A measurement? And if so, is this taken as an
- >unexplained postulate, or is there some explanation of why a
- >measurement should initiate world splitting?
-
- There is no real "splitting of worlds" in Everett's interpretation,
- there is only the smooth evolution of the universal wave function.
- However, if one looks not at the total wave function, but at only the
- part of the wave function describing the macroscopic world, then it
- *appears* to split following a measurement: For example, if we prepare
- an electron in a superposition of spin-up and spin-down, and then
- measure the spin, then we can describe the situation as follows:
-
- Before the measurement, the electron is in a superposition of
- spin-up and spin-down. The detector is in a definite
- state (whatever its initial state is).
-
- After the measurement, the system is in a superposition of
- the state in which the electron is spin-up and the detector
- has recorded spin-up, and the state in which the electron is
- spin-down, and the detector has recorded spin-down.
-
- If we look at just the macroscopic part of the state (the detector)
- the act of measurement seems to have "split" the macroscopic world.
- However, this interpretation of things is a little fishy, because
- there is no rigorous way of distinguishing between macroscopic and
- microscopic parts of the world. If we don't make such a distinction,
- then the notion of a "split" occurring is pretty meaningless, since
- the total wave function is always in a pure state.
-
- Daryl McCullough
- ORA Corp.
- Ithaca, NY
-