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- Newsgroups: sci.math.stat
- Path: sparky!uunet!spool.mu.edu!agate!usenet.ins.cwru.edu!news.csuohio.edu!vmcms.csuohio.edu!R0264
- From: R0264@vmcms.csuohio.edu
- Subject: Re: Simple Odds on dice.
- Message-ID: <168C1D4F2.R0264@vmcms.csuohio.edu>
- Sender: news@news.csuohio.edu (USENET News System)
- Organization: CSU
- References: <Russel_Mcauliffe.5w90@equinox.gen.nz> <168C1D231.R0264@vmcms.csuohio.edu>
- Date: Fri, 18 Dec 1992 20:08:13 GMT
- Lines: 35
-
- In article <168C1D231.R0264@vmcms.csuohio.edu>
- R0264@vmcms.csuohio.edu writes:
-
- >
- >In article <Russel_Mcauliffe.5w90@equinox.gen.nz>
- >Russel_Mcauliffe@equinox.gen.nz (Russel Mcauliffe) writes:
- >
- >>
- >>I have just been playing drinking games with a friend of mine and we had an
- >>argument about the odds of wining [losing??!!], and I was wondering if
- >>anyone could clarify the situation.
- >>
- >>The game was a very simple one (you don't need to be at all sober to play)
- >>and it basically goes like this:-
- >>
- >>There are 3 die(dice). You call a number before throwing the die and however
- >>many times that number comes up (out of the three die) you have to 'skull'
- >>that many glasses. My friend reckoned that there was a 1 in 6 chance of
- >>'skulling' but obviously that was completely wrong. No matter how I tried to
- >>point out he was wrong, he wouldn't beleive me and as I was [am] quite drunk
- >>I couldn't come up with a suitable arguement. What I would like to know is
- >>the odds of throwing a single, a double and a triple of the number.
- >>
- >>Any written proof in my argument would be much appreciated.
- >>Cheers!!!!!
- >>RJ.
- >Well, unless there is some trick that I don't see, P(just once) =
- >(1/6)(5/6)(5/6); P(twice) = (1/6)(1/6)(5/6); P(thrice) = (1/6)(1/6)(1/6).
- >These are mutually exclusive, so P(once or more) = 31/16.
- >Phil, Cleveland State University.
- OOPS! I missed a trick. It should be p(once) = 3(1/6)(5/6)(5/6);
- p(twice) = 3(1/6)(1/6)(5/6); and p(thrice) was ok. So P(once or more)
- = 91/216, quite a difference. Also, and easier, p(none) = (5/6)(5/6)(5/6)
- and p(one or more) = 1 - p(none).
- Phil again.
-