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- From: Hilary Naylor <hnaylor@igc.apc.org>
- Subject: INDIA: police killings at AYODHYA
- Message-ID: <1992Dec14.031950.29081@mont.cs.missouri.edu>
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- Resent-From: Hilary Naylor <hnaylor@igc.apc.org>
- Date: Mon, 14 Dec 1992 03:19:50 GMT
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- /* Written 7:20 pm Dec 13, 1992 by hnaylor@igc.apc.org in igc:ai.general */
- /* ---------- "INDIA: police killings at AYODHYA" ---------- */
- Amnesty International
- International Secretariat
- 1 Easton Street
- London WC1X 8DJ
- United Kingdom
-
- DATE: 10 DECEMBER 1992
-
- INDIA: AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL CONCERNED BY POLICE KILLINGS FOLLOWING MOSQUE
- DEMOLITION AT AYODHYA
-
- Amnesty International cabled Prime Minister Narasimha Rao on 9 December to
- express concern about some of the killings which followed the recent
- destruction of the Babri Masjid (mosque) in the Uttar Pradesh town of Ayodhya
- on 6 December.
-
- Over 600 people are known to have been killed in violence throughout the
- country since Sunday. Amnesty International is concerned at the number of
- deaths that have occurred as a result of police firing on protestors and
- rioters. This happened in Bombay where at least 40 people died, some
- reportedly as a result of indiscriminate police firing. Most victims belonged
- to the Muslim community.
-
- Amnesty International urged the government to take the utmost care to
- prevent further loss of life and to ensure that the security forces are
- instructed not to use lethal force unless as a very last resort when they face
- a life-threatening situation - and only after appropriate warnings have been
- given. Amnesty International also asked the government for clarification of
- the nature of the charges and the evidence against the leader of opposition,
- L.K Advani (who has now resigned), Murli Manohar Joshi, the leader of the BJP
- and other party members who were arrested on 8 December 1992.
-
- The 16th century Babri Masjid (mosque), now destroyed by rioting Hindus
- but which the Indian government has assured will be rebuilt - stood at a site
- in Ayodhya claimed to be the birthplace of the Hindu God Ram. Ayodhya lies in
- Uttar Pradesh, India's most populous state ruled by the opposition Bharatiya
- Janata Party (BJP), which was dismissed by the central government in New Delhi
- after it had failed to uphold its undertaking to abide by a Supreme Court
- ruling prohibiting any construction work of a Hindu temple at the site.
-
- The BJP, which backed the campaign for the last three years for a Hindu
- temple to be built, and the Hindu revivalist Vishwa Hindu Parishad (VHP -
- World Hindu Council), which organized the current campaign, had given
- undertakings to the government that, on Sunday 6 December, they would only
- participate in ceremonial rituals and would not permit the destruction of the
- mosque and the building of a Hindu temple on its site. But when rioting Hindus
- stormed the mosque and demolished it, the Provincial Armed Constabulary was
- reported to have withdrawn quietly, leaving the mosque undefended.
-