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- Newsgroups: comp.os.linux
- Path: sparky!uunet!munnari.oz.au!uniwa!cujo!cc.curtin.edu.au!smackinla
- From: smackinla@cc.curtin.edu.au (Pat Mackinlay)
- Subject: Re: MFM and IDE drives coexist under Linux?
- Message-ID: <1992Dec12.232543.1@cc.curtin.edu.au>
- Lines: 43
- Sender: news@cujo.curtin.edu.au (News Manager)
- Organization: Curtin University of Technology
- References: <724076795.AA26159@remote.halcyon.com>
- Date: Sat, 12 Dec 1992 14:25:43 GMT
-
-
- > > Could anybody knowledgeable on the subject please
- > > elaborate this point:
- > > How difficult is combining an IDE controller/disk with
- > > a MFM controller/disk?
- >
- > About three weeks ago I installed an IDE controler (can't remember the
- > name or model right now) that came from Hard Drives Int. It cost about
- > $40 and worked side-by-side with a mfm controler and drive in a vintage
- > 286 AST. It has many jumpers and was well documented. If you would
- > like, I could get that info for you, or you could call Hard Drives Int
- > at 800-297-9935.
-
- I guess I'm just going to have to keep on saying it <sigh>. There are
- _MAJOR_ differences between AT (16 bit) and XT (8 bit) hard disk
- controllers. They use a completely different set of IO ports and IRQs.
-
- Putting two XT controllers in a system is simplicity itself because they
- usually have jumpers to switch between the IO addresses and IRQs.
-
- Putting two AT controllers (or IDE drives) in a system is quite difficult
- and will in most cases require a hardware modification. Although some AT
- controllers have a jumper to switch them to the alternate IO addresses,
- none of them (to my knowledge) allow you to change the IRQ away from IRQ14.
- This is the problem: one of the cards needs to be modified so that it uses
- something other than IRQ14, and that's what the hardware modification stuff
- posted was for.
-
- There are now IDE controllers available in 8 bit form factors. I don't have
- a clue how these work, but I suspect that they're neither not XT
- controllers and can't possibly be AT type controllers.
-
- PLEASE NOTE: The difference between hard disk controllers is not whether
- they are MFM or RLL or IDE, it's whether they're AT-style (includes MFM,
- RLL and IDE drives) or XT-style (includes MFM and RLL drives).
-
- Essentially, stating that a controller is MFM does _NOT_ say whether it is
- an AT (16 bit) or XT (8 bit) controller, which is the most important
- factor.
-
- Sorry if this sounds like a flame, but it is! <grin>
-
- Pat -- Have a day!
-