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- Path: sparky!uunet!olivea!sgigate!sgi!rigden.wpd.sgi.com!rpw3
- From: rpw3@rigden.wpd.sgi.com (Rob Warnock)
- Newsgroups: comp.dcom.cell-relay
- Subject: Re: Computers dont like ATM?
- Message-ID: <tl6jc74@sgi.sgi.com>
- Date: 15 Dec 92 23:46:31 GMT
- Sender: rpw3@rigden.wpd.sgi.com
- Organization: Silicon Graphics, Inc. Mountain View, CA
- Lines: 60
-
- finn@dalek.isi.edu (Greg Finn) writes:
- +---------------
- | More pesky, but a problem for all fast LANs now is that Gb/s
- | class cable driver parts are very expensive. ...I think it is
- | no coincidence that some 622 Mb/s ATM LAN projects have retrenched
- | to 155 Mb/s. At Gb/s rates you can go parallel copper for about 30 meters.
- | ...Beyond 30 meters fiber-optics is suggested. It is here that things
- | are still very expensive. You need sub-nanosecond parts.
- +---------------
-
- Within a year, Gb/s fiber links will cost "in the hundreds" rather than
- "in the thousands" of dollars per end. There are *several* (and as far as
- I can tell, completely independent) companies planning to announce Gb/s
- fiber-optic transceiver pairs (ODLs) "soon" to sell for a *small* fraction
- of current Gb/s ODL prices. [I wish I could say more, but I can't. Sorry.]
-
- +---------------
- | There are a lot of players trying to make this less expensive.
- | Parallel coax and parallel plastic fiber reduce the signalling rate,
- +---------------
-
- That won't be necessary. You can do a Gb/s for "a few hundred" meters on
- the same fiber being used for FDDI today, and that's plenty far for LAN
- applications.
-
- [In fact, you could do 125 Mbaud (100 Mb/s, 4:5 coded) at 700 meters with
- a $40/pair H-P ODL back in *1988*. It was the insistence on 2km distance
- (and thus 1300 nm) that made FDDI so expensive at first. If Gb/s LANs get
- held up in standards committees, they'll be expensive, too.]
-
- +---------------
- | better or much less expensive gigabit encoder/decoder chips,
- +---------------
-
- Currently the big holdup is the ODL prices, but when those plummet ("soon"),
- the prices for the gigabit encoder/decoder chips will be the bottleneck.
- *That's* what needs work (e.g., price reduction).
-
- +---------------
- | I have no feeling about what that may lead to in terms of cost
- | reductions. Volume now is very low.
- +---------------
-
- And of course that's the reason prices remain high.
-
- In fact, a lot of the enthusiasm for ATM in LANs sprang originally from
- the hope that with the telcos using ATM, the componenets would be in mcuh
- higher volume that mere LAN use could generate, and thus would be cheaper.
- Ironically, it is the LAN applications that are now pushing the deployment
- schedule for ATM, so the components won't see volume production by the time
- the first ATM LANs start being installed... so prices will be high (at first).
-
-
- -Rob
-
- -----
- Rob Warnock, MS-9U/510 rpw3@sgi.com
- Silicon Graphics, Inc. (415)390-1673
- 2011 N. Shoreline Blvd.
- Mountain View, CA 94043
-