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- Date: Sat, 12 Dec 1992 19:18:39 -0700
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- From: "William T. Powers" <POWERS_W%FLC@VAXF.COLORADO.EDU>
- Subject: Re: Sciligion; gang of 3 to 5
- Lines: 85
-
- [From Bill Powers (921212.1400)]
-
- Greg Williams (921212)
-
- RE: Science and religion
-
- There are two sides to religion. One of them, the good side,
- consists of the attempt to adopt and live out principles that
- make civilization possible. As most people never think about such
- things except in the context of a religion, one wonders what the
- world would be like without such formalized social systems of
- belief.
-
- The bad side shows up because people have different religions. If
- those living under principles of love and tolerance could
- actually live up to those principles, all would be well. But
- aside from the fact that not all religions preach universal
- brotherhood, it doesn't seem possible for people to live up to
- their religious principles when those principles disagree with
- someone else's.
-
- The basic reason, I think, is the assumption of supernatural
- origin of the religious principles. When you believe that you are
- in receipt of the word of God, directly or through an authorized
- dealer, there can be no tolerance for deviations. The word of God
- is absolute. This means that if a different group claims to have
- heard a different word, or a different interpretation of words,
- the other group must simply be wrong. Every religious group must
- feel this way about every other group, no matter what they say.
- Very quickly this comes down to the choice of converting the
- other group to the true belief ("saving" them), isolating from
- the other group, or eliminating the other group.
-
- Each group, of course, must resist all attempts by the other
- group to evangelize, because succumbing would be going against
- the word of God. The loop gain, with respect to adhering to the
- word of the Infinite, must be infinite. This means that even
- minor differences of doctrine can lead to maximum conflict.
-
- All that saves us from continuous violent confrontation between
- religions is that very few people are actually as religious as
- they think they are, or claim to be.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------
- John Gabriel (921212 12:44CST) --
-
- Maybe that principle should be "Thinking the unthinkable so we
- don't have to try to do the undoable."
-
- So far, as near as I can tell, thinking the unthinkable usually
- seems to result in doing the unthinkable. We just keep redefining
- what is unthinkable. Burning living people to death was once
- quite thinkable, then became unthinkable, and then became
- thinkable again. Anything you can imagine is a potential
- reference signal.
- I have to confess that you guys are way over my head. The one
- sentence that stood out for me was
-
- >That is to say, the mathematics has degrees of freedom which
- >are lost once you go [to] a physical system of any kind.
-
- This is a nice way of putting my objections to an
- overmathematicized approach to anything. Mathematics deals with
- abstract relations, which usually means that mathematical systems
- apply to a great many worlds that do not actually exist.
-
- And it's not only the degrees of freedom that collapse when you
- try to apply a mathematical system to physical systems. Very
- often the premises collapse, too. What if the brain's operation
- does not consist of a large set of ordinary differential
- equations? What if the ECSs of the brain are not a multitude of
- tiny independent systems, but a much coarser organization with
- systems designed for special purposes? No doubt, everything you
- say about systems that are composed of multitudes of tiny systems
- each acting like an ODE can be proven to be true, but that is
- irrelevant if the real system isn't made that way. It seems to me
- that the first order of business would be to find out what kind
- of system we are actually dealing with.
-
- This is all undoubtedly old stuff to you. But whenever I
- encounter a mathematical system that's far beyond me, I try to
- salvage some self-respect by wondering if it's really necessary.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------
- Best to all,
-
- Bill P.
-