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- Path: sparky!uunet!ogicse!emory!kd4nc!ke4zv!gary
- From: gary@ke4zv.uucp (Gary Coffman)
- Newsgroups: rec.radio.cb
- Subject: Re: where to buy swr meter ?
- Message-ID: <1992Nov18.163756.10661@ke4zv.uucp>
- Date: 18 Nov 92 16:37:56 GMT
- Article-I.D.: ke4zv.1992Nov18.163756.10661
- References: <HqeeuB3w165w@status.gen.nz> <1992Nov17.223745.22702@hpcvaac.cv.hp.com>
- Reply-To: gary@ke4zv.UUCP (Gary Coffman)
- Organization: Gannett Technologies Group
- Lines: 29
-
- In article <1992Nov17.223745.22702@hpcvaac.cv.hp.com> billn@hpcvaac.cv.hp.com (bill nelson) writes:
- >jxs18@po.CWRU.Edu (Jerry Sy) writes:
- >: > any tricks from cb experts in the net ?
- >
- >Yes. Mount the SWR meter AT THE ANTENNA. Mounting it at the tranceiver
- >may produce misleading results.
-
- This could use some amplification. VSWR is a condition of the transmission
- line. Theoretically it should be the same at *every* point along the line.
- The two main reasons it may not be are both reasons requiring action be
- taken. The first reason is currents on the *outside* of the coax. This is
- very bad and will distort the radiation pattern and should be fixed. The
- second reason is feedline loss. The loss of the line will cause the reflected
- component of the signal to be weaker than the theoretical VSWR should be
- for a given mismatch. For reasonable lengths of good grade coax at CB
- frequencies, this should result in negligble VSWR error at the transmitter
- end of the feedline. If it is substantial, then better coax should be
- installed since you are wasting power to heat the dielectric.
-
- So, if you measure the VSWR at the antenna end, and again at the transmitter
- end, and the readings vary by more than a slight amount, corrective action
- is required. Remember that the only reasons you care about VSWR at all are
- that the transmitter may not produce maximum power when it looks into a
- non-50 ohm load, or that the antenna may not be resonant at the measurement
- frequency which can *slightly* reduce it's efficiency as a radiator. Good
- grade coax will be perfectly happy with a VSWR as high as 10:1 and the power
- loss from this VSWR will be negligble for modest lengths of cable.
-
- Gary KE4ZV
-