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- Xref: sparky rec.models.railroad:2406 rec.railroad:9130
- Path: sparky!uunet!psinntp!pbs.org!btiffany
- From: btiffany@pbs.org
- Newsgroups: rec.models.railroad,rec.railroad
- Subject: Re: Pantograph pickup width Swiss 460
- Message-ID: <1992Nov19.110135.19033@pbs.org>
- Date: 19 Nov 92 11:01:35 EST
- References: <urf.722020840@sw2001> <1992Nov18.053023.25928@news.uiowa.edu>
- Organization: PBS:Public Broadcasting Service, Alexandria, VA
- Lines: 27
-
- > I've always been impressed with Swiss catenary, because they
- > seem to make more consistant use of curved catenary than any
- > other place I've been. That is, when rounding a curve, the
- > catenary wire (or top wire, or support wire) is off to one
- > side, so that it pulls the running wire to the side at every
- > support point. This keeps the running wire within a few
- > (prototype) centimeters of the centerline of the track, so
- > narrow pickup shoes should pose no problems.
- >
- > By comparison, most catenary I've seen in the US, or France and
- > Italy, for that matter, has been strung with the support wire
- > directly above the running wire, so that both hang straignt
- > from one lineside support pole to the next. This leads to
- > deviations of on the order of 10 to 20 cm from the centerline
- > of the track on a curve, and it clearly needs a wider shoe for
- > safe running.
-
- I presume you're talking about model RR catenary only, since this is not
- true of PRR or NYNH&H electrification. On the prototype the wire was
- (and is) beautifully curved over the track centerline, a real (and no doubt
- expensive) work of art. In Europe catenary tends to go around curves in
- short tangents. In fact, often there is some zigzagging of catenary on
- straight track, too. I believe the reason for this is to minimize wear
- on the pantograph contacts by spreading it over a greater area, rather than
- having it saw down into the center of the contacts.
-
- -- Bruce Tiffany
-