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- Newsgroups: rec.games.go
- Path: sparky!uunet!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!saimiri.primate.wisc.edu!hp9000.csc.cuhk.hk!uxmail!uxmail.ust.hk!schmidt
- From: schmidt@uxmail.ust.hk (DR. ROY SCHMIDT)
- Subject: Re: winning ratio
- Message-ID: <1992Nov20.082459.6464@uxmail.ust.hk>
- Sender: usenet@uxmail.ust.hk (usenet account)
- Organization: Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
- References: <1992Nov17.023826.2810@bhprtc.scpd.oz.au> <1992Nov18.021006.14737@uxmail.ust.hk> <1992Nov18.060917.27210@u.washington.edu>
- Date: Fri, 20 Nov 1992 08:24:59 GMT
- Lines: 80
-
- In article <1992Nov18.060917.27210@u.washington.edu> adrian@stein.u.washington.edu (Adrian Mariano) writes:
- >In <1992Nov18.021006.14737@uxmail.ust.hk> schmidt@uxmail.ust.hk (DR. ROY SCHMIDT) writes:
- >
- >>>>
- >>>>P = 1/2 * (2/3)^(2*d)
- >>>>
- >>>>where d is the absolute rank difference and P is the probability
- >>>>that the weaker player will win.
- >
- >>There are several problems with such a "formula" approach.
- >
- >>1. If we assume no difference in ranks, then the formula yields a
- >> probability of 0.333 of a given player winning. Since the game is
- >> not three-handed, we would have to assign the remaining 1/3 to draws
- >> Having played not a few games in my life, draws just don't seem to
- >> come up often enough :-).
- >
- >No. 1/2 * (2/3)^0 = 1/2. This is the expected result.
- >
-
- Oops! There seems to be a line missing here! My post should have read
- that the formula yields a .50 probability of a given person winning, but
- if we are being even-handed, we should assign a probability of 0.333 of
- a given player winning. After the word "Since" it is correct, and an
- attempt to inject some humor into this thing. p = 1/2 is not the
- expected result, because there must be an allowance for draws. We did
- say *no handicaps* right? I assume this means no komi, as well.
-
- >>2. Such a formula would have to be strength-dependent. That is, the
- >> probability that a 16-kyu would beat a 12-kyu is likely much higher
- >> than the probability that a ten-kyu would beat a six-kyu in an even
- >> game, and so forth.
- >
- >So you would think, but it turns out not to be the case.
-
- This I've got to see!
-
- >
- >[ one problem omitted]
- >
-
- Now, why did you omit the most serious problem with this formula? :-)
-
- >>4. The formula lacks an empirical basis. First, you have to find a
- >
- >The formula was obtained from study of over 2000 games played in
- >tournaments. The study was done by Jos Vermaseren. This doesn't
- >conform to the (omitted) guidlines you demand, but it is the best
- >emperical basis you can reasonably expect. It shows (to some degree)
- >what happens when real people with real ranks (however they were
- >determined) play games.
- >
-
- Hmm. The study by Joe Vermaseren you refer to had a different formula.
- That formula also did not allow for draws. Joe also admitted that the
- difference in ranks seemed to be affected by extended play. I found
- his reasoning to be a little hard to follow (because there was not much
- presented, and some problems with the English used). Also, the idea
- that a linear relationship (his conclusion) could be represented by an
- exponential function does make one wonder. PLUS, I couldn't see
- anything in Joe's post that said that all 2000 games were played
- without handicap.
-
- BTW, I did not *demand* anything -- just tried to outline what a large
- number of games would be needed to get a fair sample at different rank
- levels, differences, etc. So 2000 games would not be enough to make a
- good generalization, once you chopped them up into the various
- categories (e.g., 6 kyu vs 5 kyu, 6 kyu vs 4 kyu, etc.).
-
- Perhaps Joe could help by showing us a little more of his data and the
- regression(?) analysis he did for each of the differences in ranks.
- At least what he has could be a starting point, but I rather doubt it
- could be the conclusive result which you seem to think it is.
-
-
- --
- Roy Schmidt schmidt@usthk.ust.hk schmidt@uxmail.ust.hk
- Business Information Systems Dept, School of Business and Management
- The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
- Clearwater Bay, Sai Kung, HONG KONG
-