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- Path: sparky!uunet!caen!uwm.edu!csd4.csd.uwm.edu!info-high-audio-request
- From: "Peter Chong" <CHONGHGP@SGPVM1.VNET.IBM.COM>
- Newsgroups: rec.audio.high-end
- Subject: ESL and ribbons
- Date: Thu, 19 Nov 92 10:30:15 SGP
- Organization: University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee
- Lines: 34
- Approved: tjk@csd4.csd.uwm.edu
- Wed, 18 Nov 92 22:48:40 EST
- Message-ID: <1eg6tbINNsis@uwm.edu>
- NNTP-Posting-Host: 129.89.7.4
- Originator: tjk@csd4.csd.uwm.edu
-
- "Andreas G. Yankopolus" <ay0i+@andrew.cmu.edu> writes:
-
-
- >In a ribbon speaker, the "voice coil" appears in the form of thin metal
- >wires located in an insulating sheet. The sheet is suspended in a
- >strong magnetic field created by large permanent magnets. The signal
- >from the amplifier flows through the wires embedded in the ribbon. The
- >moving charges in the wire and magnetic field interact to produce a
- >force on the wires and consequently move the ribbon. Since the wires i
- >the ribbon provide the resistance to current flow, ribbon speakers
- >usually have very low impedances and usually require a high current
- >solid state design.
-
- What Andreas has described is a planar magnetic speaker. Magnepan
- designs have single ended magnets. Whilst designs from Eminent Technology
- have magnets on both sides.
-
- A ribbon speaker uses a ribbon or strip of conductor (i don't know what
- the material is) suspended in a field of large magnets at its sides.
- Look at the Magnepan ribbon tweeter from the MG3s and Tympani. The
- signal current is sent into this strip, and because the entire strip
- is used to conduct, the impedence is very low. And presents a very
- difficult load for the amplifier. To move a lot of air for bass, a lot
- of strips are needed. And as a result a very powerful amp is needed to
- drive the bass. Hence ribbon bass is not very practical till Apogee
- refined the concept (some purists call Apogee designs as quasi-ribbon)
- for full range operation...but then the original Apogees are hardly
- practical to drive...with impedences at almost 1 ohm all the way...
-
- Regards,
- Pete
-
- "I may be wrong, I often am, and am proud if it."
-
-