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- Newsgroups: alt.usage.english
- Path: sparky!uunet!cs.utexas.edu!convex!constellation!fury.ecn.uoknor.edu!mmmirash
- From: mmmirash@fury.ecn.uoknor.edu (Mandar M. Mirashi)
- Subject: Re: Uniquely fuzzy
- Sender: usenet@constellation.ecn.uoknor.edu (Usenet Administrator)
- Message-ID: <By6tEA.IuH@constellation.ecn.uoknor.edu>
- Date: Mon, 23 Nov 1992 21:08:30 GMT
- References: <1992Nov20.090118.12334@waikato.ac.nz> <By3F48.DpI@constellation.ecn.uoknor.edu> <1992Nov23.180156.12399@waikato.ac.nz>
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- In article <1992Nov23.180156.12399@waikato.ac.nz> maj@waikato.ac.nz writes:
- >In article <By3F48.DpI@constellation.ecn.uoknor.edu>, mmmirash@banshee.ecn.uoknor.edu (Mandar M. Mirashi) writes:
- >> In article <1992Nov20.090118.12334@waikato.ac.nz> maj@waikato.ac.nz writes:
- >>>>
- >>>> The times of the clear "unique"/"not unique" distinction are over.
- >>>> If there is fuzzy logic in every washing machine you can buy, why
- >>>> shouldn't it be in the language as well? English couldn't survive
- >>>> on the world market if it ignored the modern concepts.
- >>>>
- >>>> And speakers will always (have to) adapt to their language. So it's
- >>>> time for everyone to get fuzzy. Or should I say "quite fuzzy"?
- >>>>
- >>>
- >>>Both languages and washing machines would be far better without
- >>>fuzzy logic. It's the wrong way to handle uncertainty about real
- >>>events. Because it's purely formal and without any clear semantics
- >>>I think it's probably the wrong way to handle conceptual vagueness
- >>>as well.
- >>>--
- >>
- >> That's the funniest thing I've heard today! :) Even computers
- >> have difficulty in representing events precisely. For example, take
- >> the case of numbers. When you say "He's 5'10" ", when has the person
- >> referred to ever been exactly 5'10" feet tall? He could be 5'9.99"
- >> or 5'10.01" for that matter! Ambiguity always occurs in human speech
- >> and this because each of us has a different notion about certain
- >> concepts. Yes, there may be certain events which always result in a
- >> simple "Yes" or "No" decision (binary for all you computer lingo
- >> aficionados), but many events are conceived differently by different
- >> persons. Let me relate the case of our fuzzy logic class. The professor
- >> asked us to write down at what age a person was considered to be "young".
- >> When the responses were tallied, they varied in the range from 5-30 years!
- >>
- >> Human beings will never be able to converse in precise terms,
- >> however many milleniums may pass.
- >>
- >> Mandar.
- >>
- >I am not saying that some concepts are not vague or fuzzy,
- >I'm just saying that 'fuzzy logic' or 'fuzzy set theory'
- >is the wrong way to handle them. The calculus of fuzzy logic
- >assigns numerical truth values between zero and one to
- >statements like 'Fred is old'. Deductions are made purely
- >by calculating truth values for conclusions of logical
- >rules purely as functions of the truth values of the
- >premisses.
- >
- >This kind of theory cannot do justice to all the complex
- >linkages that can exist between statements. To take
- >your example if A and B are 'young' to the degree of
- >0.6 what is the truth value of the statement 'Both
- >A and B are young'? But what if I tell you that A and B
- >are twins?
- >
- >The proper way to handle uncertainty is through the theory
- >of probability, which treats the important notions of
- >independence of events and conditioning on new information.
- >
- >--
- >Murray A. Jorgensen [ maj@waikato.ac.nz ] University of Waikato
- >Department of Mathematics and Statistics Hamilton, New Zealand
-
- I don't see why you separate fuzzy logic from probability theory. They
- need not necessarily be distinct. The truth values you mentioned are
- calculated on the basis of a membership function. This could be a
- probability ditribution function!! Also, as far as the example 'Both A and
- B are young' is concerned, it is possible to construct a union of two
- distinct truth values. I cannot remember the formula off-hand, however
- I'll mail it to you in case you're interested.
-
- Anyway, this kind of a discussion belongs to a math newsgroup or
- a fuzzy logic newsgroup, rather than to an english newsgroup. My apologies
- to my fellow newsgroup readers.
-
- Thanks,
-
- Mandar.
- --
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