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- Newsgroups: alt.usage.english
- Path: sparky!uunet!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!wupost!darwin.sura.net!jvnc.net!princeton!crux!roger
- From: roger@crux.Princeton.EDU (Roger Lustig)
- Subject: Re: quite unique
- Message-ID: <1992Nov16.045912.17460@Princeton.EDU>
- Originator: news@nimaster
- Sender: news@Princeton.EDU (USENET News System)
- Nntp-Posting-Host: crux.princeton.edu
- Reply-To: roger@astro.princeton.edu (Roger Lustig)
- Organization: Princeton University
- References: <1992Nov15.045736.14307@news.columbia.edu> <1992Nov15.180410.20206@Princeton.EDU> <1992Nov16.023754.9072@news.columbia.edu>
- Distribution: alt
- Date: Mon, 16 Nov 1992 04:59:12 GMT
- Lines: 168
-
- In article <1992Nov16.023754.9072@news.columbia.edu> gmw1@cunixa.cc.columbia.edu (Gabe M Wiener) writes:
- >In article <1992Nov15.180410.20206@Princeton.EDU> roger@astro.princeton.edu (Roger Lustig) writes:
-
- >>I take it, then, that you've actually looked up "quite" and "unique"
- >>in a dictionary or similar? Again, I refer you to Evans and Evans,
- >>who address the issue directly.
-
- >I have, actually. Unique means "being the only one of its kind."
-
- Which dictionary told you only that? One of those little paperbacks?
- Try a MAN-sized one. 8-)
-
- >That people also use it to mean "very unusual" doesn't mean much.
-
- Sure it does. It tells you the usage of the word.
-
- >People use words incorrectly, unfortunately.
-
- Perhaps. What does this have to do with the case of the different
- meanings of "unique"? Again, I refer you to an unabridged dictionary,
- one that will inform you ofthe various meanings, all of them correct in
- their contexts, of this word. I refer you also to various discussions
- of the issue you wish to sweep away by fiat.
-
- >Some people use "unique"
- >to mean "unusual" when we have a perfectly fine word "unusual" to use
- >for that.
-
- "We already have a word that means that." Translation: they're synonyms.
- Guess what? We have whole *books* of synonyms. They're called
- thesauruses (or thesauri, if you swing that way). Could you tell me
- exactly when synonym became a sin? Even when the other word was "perfectly
- fine"? (Also, can you tell me when, and by whom, "unique" was first used
- "incorrectly" -- and why?)
-
- >Some people say "imply" when they mean "infer." Heck, some
- >very good dictionaries make the mistake of naming "infer" and "imply"
- >as synonyms.
-
- Translation: they didn't consult Gabe Wiener first. He knows the
- English language as nobody else, and his word goes.
-
- >That some dictionaries, or Evans and Evans or whoever,
- >list "unique" as meaning "unusual" impresses me not.
-
- Do their cogent arguments from evidence impress you not at all either?
- Does anything short of a blow on the head from a two-by-four impress you,
- or are you too busy looking in the mirror at your All-Knowingness?
-
- >>Now, having said that, what does "quite unique" have to do with the
- >>"either/or" issue? As I said (and you chose to delete), "quite
- >>unique" can mean: not only unique, but also unapproached. People
- >>don't just use the word "unique" to mean "one-of-a-kind", simply
- >>because such distinctions aren't made often. Teh *degree* of
- >>difference is also of interest in many cases.
-
- >They may be of interest, and English is fraught with words to express
- >those degrees. Unique ain't one of 'em.
-
- Still having trouble reading, eh? Perhaps Hayes can take you along
- to the optometrist's. The above paragraph addressed the meaning of
- "quite," not "unique."
-
- >>As long as you don't care about what words mean, go ahead. "Quite unique
- >>has a fairly obvious meaning. Too bad your irrelevant logic-chopping
- >>is more important than actual standard usage.
-
- >The 'standard usage'?? Wazzat? The same usage that has people saying
- >"me and my friends..." and "ten items or less" or other beastly
- >breaches of grammar?
-
- No, the standard usage that has people speaking English. btw, do you
- know what the word "grammar" means? Do you know that no definition
- of "grammar" (except the imprecise one you'd probably condemn if it
- weren't part of your own usage -- the one meaning "usage") can possibly
- address the "less/fewer" question?
-
- >That sure isn't what I consider standard english.
-
- Well, you'll just have to live with your own imperfection, then, because
- "quite unique" (with "quite" meaning "truly") is standard English by
- any meaningful definition of the expression.
-
- >As for caring about what words mean, I care very much about what words
- >mean, which is why I find the distinction between "unique" and simply
- >"unusual" a valid and valuable one.
-
- Yet you don't care about *how* words mean. They mean in context. They
- mean by their relationships and by the environments in which they are
- spoken. They do not mean because someone says so, or because someone
- once decided they were to mean.
-
- And again, I ask you: is hyperbole forbidden? Can one not use "unique"
- in a hyperbolic sense? Hyperbole is a bad thing in instruction manuals
- and legal briefs, but some of us write other things as well, and some
- of us speak standard spoken English or colloquial forms similar to it.
-
- Now, once again: what's wrong with "quite unique"? I haven't heard a
- single argument (as opposed to rants, pisses, and moans) against it.
- And there is tons of evidence for its standard use.
-
- >>>By using the word improperly (such as
- >>>in "more unique" and other beastly abuses), the weight of the word is
- >>>lessened.
-
- >>Bull. By getting snippy about one meaning of a word long acknowledged
- >>to have several meanings -- controlled by context, of course -- you
- >>show that you're more interested in putting people down than in listening
- >>to what they're saying.
-
- >>Or are you telling me that you're not bright enough to figure out
- >>what "unique" means in a given context?
-
- >Gee whiz, look who's getting snippy now? We can figure a lot of
- >things out from context. If someone says "Me and my friends is the
- >uniquest," we can figure it out from context. It has nothing to do
- >with being "bright enough" as you well know. It just so happens that
- >words in a language have individual meanings, and there's no reason to
- >use the wrong word.
-
- You still haven't told me what's wrong about it. The silly sentence
- you cite above is non-standard by dint of the fact that nobody talks that
- way, and that nobody who uses standard dialects speaks anything like it.
- (Mencken observes "uniquest", btw. -- read what he has to say about
- vulgar speech.)
-
- Now, as to words in a language having individual meanings, that's true.
- Some words have *several* individual meanings. My stock example: "head."
- A small dictionary I have here gives 31 utterly standard meanings of the
- noun, 12 utterly standard adjectival meanings, and four for the verb.
- How on earth do we manage? Shouldn't we be using other words most of
- the time we use "head"? Shouldn't someone pass a law against all this
- metonymy and metaphor and hyperbole and what-not?
-
- >I am once again amazed at your never-ending ability to turn people's
- >grammatical errors into Roger's own acceptable usage.
-
- I am not at all amazed anymore at your utter ignorance of the meaning
- ofthe word "grammatical." "quite unique" is grammaticaly correct,
- period. Even the usage-choppers admit that; it is simply an adverb
- modifying an adjective. That's permitted in English.
-
- Moreover, I have not turned anything into anything. I have observed
- that the phrase *is* standard usage, that it has good reasons for not
- being rejected, that it is considered an acceptable modification by
- many authorities on language WHO GIVE REASONS FOR WHAT THEY SAY -- a
- technique you might try from time to time -- and that nobody I know
- has advanced an argument -- as opposed to a simple "yea" or "nay" --
- against it.
-
- >I'm also once
- >again not surprised at your inability to disagree without being rude.
-
- Read the posting I'm responding to here. You accuse me of all kinds of
- things I have not done -- without evidence. You call all kinds of
- perfectly common usage "wrong" -- without evidence. You speak of
- "people's grammatical errors", accusing them of ignorance -- without
- even knowing what you're talking about. You call colloquialisms
- "beastly breaches of grammar."
-
- And you call *me* rude? Your whole approach is based on insulting
- people who are speaking English that has no flaw except for its
- lack of the Wiener Seal of Approval. You spatter your prejudice
- everywhere you go, and never deign to give a reason for anything
- you say, other than "it's not correct."
-
- Roger
-
-