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- Newsgroups: sci.physics
- Path: sparky!uunet!mcsun!sunic!corax.udac.uu.se!irfu.se!mw
- From: mw@irfu.se (Mattias Waldenvik)
- Subject: Re: Noah's formation: The rainbow
- Message-ID: <1992Jul23.135457.19275@irfu.se>
- Date: Thu, 23 Jul 1992 13:54:57 GMT
- References: <1992Jul20.091322.13842@vax5.cit.cornell.edu> <1992Jul21.165921.29128@public.sub.org> <2A6DEF17.1804@ics.uci.edu>
- Organization: Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Sweden
- Lines: 45
-
- In article <2A6DEF17.1804@ics.uci.edu> bvickers@ics.uci.edu (Brett J. Vickers) writes:
- >peterk@public.sub.org (Peter Kittel) writes:
- >>Is it only me or does the sky beneath a rainbow also appear lighter
- >>to others than the sky above a rainbow (or wait, was it the other way
- >>around?)? But anyway, for my eye there is definitely a jump in
- >>brightness of the background sky (normally rain clouds) from beneath
- >>to above the rainbow. Any explanation for this?
- >
- >Optical illusion? Two fields of the same color, separated by a line
- >of a brighter or darker color, give the optical illusion that one half
- >is lighter than the other. The trick is to cover the line and see that
- >they are the same. I've never tried this with a rainbow.
- >
- >--
- > ___ _ _ _ _ _
- >( _) ___ ___ _( )__( )_ ( )( ) o __( ) _ ___ ___ ___
- >(___)(_) (__=) (_)_ (_)_ (__) (_)(_((_)(_'(__=)(_) _(_)
- >Brett Vickers (bvickers@ics.uci.edu)
-
- It is not an illusion, actually it is even more pronounced
- on a photography of rainbows. A set of rays impinging on
- a raindrop and reflected once inside the drop is "bunched"
- in a certain angle, giving rise to the primary rainbow.
- Rays reflected twice inside the drop give rise to the
- secondary rainbow and so on, as explained in earlier posts.
- With this in mind it is then not too hard to understand
- why there is a dark band between the primary and the
- secondary rainbow.
-
- For this handwaving explanation of the rainbow it is
- not necessary to assume that the raindrops are spherical.
- I read somewhere that raindrops actually are shaped more
- like hamburgerbuns. It would be an interesting problem
- to try to calculate the shape of a raindrop from a given
- rainbow, then again inverse scattering isn't my strong side.
-
- Cheers, mw
- --
-
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Mattias Waldenvik Phone: intl.+46 18 303674
- Swedish Institute of Space Physics Fax: intl.+46 18 403100
- Uppsala Division
- S-755 90 Uppsala, Sweden mw@irfu.se
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