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- From: rose@fsu1.cc.fsu.edu (Kermit Rose)
- Newsgroups: sci.math
- Subject: Re: Hailstone sequences
- Message-ID: <1992Jul18.115039.25704@mailer.cc.fsu.edu>
- Date: 23 Jul 92 04:26:49 GMT
- References: <2020@bigfoot.first.gmd.de>
- Reply-To: rose@fsu1.cc.fsu.edu
- Organization: Florida State University
- Lines: 45
- News-Software: VAX/VMS VNEWS 1.3-4
-
- In article <2020@bigfoot.first.gmd.de>, wolf@prosun.first.gmd.de (Wolfgang Koehler) writes...
- >(I hope my memory kept the term right.)
- >
- >I would like to know something more about these astonishing sequences.
- >Since it is not mentioned in the FAQ-list, let's post it.
- >
- >For those of the audience, who haven't heard of them, the construcion
- >rule is as simple as one can imagine:
- >
- >1. Start with an arbitrary integer n,
- >
- >2. compute the successor n' of n with the rule :
- > if n is even n' = n/2, otherwise n' = 3n+1
- >
- >3. repeat this until you reach 1.
- >
- >The question is : do all these sequences (for different starting points n)
- >converge to 1 ?
- >
- >As far as I know it is still unsolved.(?)
- >
- >Of course it's of great interest to know connections to other
- >theorems in number theory.
- >
- >
- >wolf
- >
- >-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- > ... always look on the bright side of life ... (Monty Python)
- >-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- >Wolfgang Koehler wolf@first.gmd.de
- >
- >
- Two simple observations:
-
- If n = (2^k+1)m where m is odd, then n' = 3(2^k+1)m + 1 and n'' =
- 3(2^[k-1])m + [3m+1]/2 is larger than n.
- If m = 3 mod 4, then [3m+1]/2 is odd.
-
- If we could show that for each n, the sequence eventually reaches a value
- less than n, then an inductive proof would be possible.
-
- rose@fsu1.cc.fsu.edu To be sure I see your response, use e-mail.
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
- Be of good cheer, for it is much more fun than being depressed.
-