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- From: stanb@hpnmdla.sr.hp.com (Stan Bischof)
- Newsgroups: sci.materials
- Subject: Re: Insulator with good heat conductivity
- Message-ID: <17760003@hpnmdla.sr.hp.com>
- Date: 28 Jul 92 22:51:11 GMT
- References: <7926@dirac.physics.purdue.edu>
- Organization: Hewlett-Packard, Santa Rosa, CA
- Lines: 37
-
- In sci.materials, parks@gibbs.physics.purdue.edu (Chris Parks) writes:
-
-
- >What is a good material (good=price + availability) which is
- >an electrical insulator and a good conductor of heat?
-
- >It will be used at temperatures as low as 4.2 Kelvin and it needs
- >to hold up to about 200 volts / mm, heat conductivity needs to
- >be comparable to copper. Does it exist?
-
- >Note: Diamond may be ideal but not practical!
-
- >Chris Parks
- >parks@physics.purdue.edu
-
- Don't know about conditions at cryogenic temperatures, but assuming that
- the heat conductivity is not that far from what it is at room temp
- then ceramics such as aluminum nitride and beryllium oxide have very
- respectable heat transfer. Certainly almost any insulator will be much
- better than 200 V/mm, so that part is easy.
-
- If you can deal with much less thermal conductivity then you could consider
- common alumina (~1/5 thermal cond of copper) or sapphire.
-
- Too bad you can't use diamond.
-
- Stay away from plastics and glasses and rubbers and the like- all are
- very poor conductors.
-
- I would suggest a very thin layer of good thermally conductive insulator
- then a metal for the bulk of the application. This is standard in
- the electronics industry, with one common and cheap solution being
- anodized aluminum. This would have one major advantage in that aluminum
- IS very good structurally at cryogenic temps.
-
- Stan Bischof
- SRSD
-