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- Newsgroups: rec.autos.tech
- Path: sparky!uunet!psinntp!balltown!welty
- From: welty@cabot.balltown.cma.COM (richard welty)
- Subject: Re: Timing belt replacement in a Sentra
- Message-ID: <1992Jul30.163947.1416@cabot.balltown.cma.COM>
- Organization: New York State Institute for Sebastian Cabot Studies
- References: <u96NqB2w165w@csource.oz.au>
- Date: Thu, 30 Jul 1992 16:39:47 GMT
- Lines: 33
-
- In article <u96NqB2w165w@csource.oz.au> speednut@csource.oz.au writes:
- >I drive a '80 Cortina TE (American's may not know this car - the Brits
- >certainly would), and had the drive belt give way while doing 4000 RPM
- >on the way to work. Apart from the instantaneous spinning of the motor I
- >had no problems. I can't understand how such a problem would occur
- >because the instant the belt snaps the valves stay where they are and
- >the pistons can't reach up that far to smack them. It could only be if
- >the high revs after the belt has broken cause a valve stem to shear.
-
- >If there wasn't some sort of clearance, what would happen when the timing
- >was out????????
-
- obviously your cortina is a low compression motor. in order to avoid
- collisions between valves and pistons when the timing goes off, it is
- necessary to compromise the design of the piston crown quite a lot.
- this is why most performance motors are at risk if the timing belt or
- chain should break.
-
- usually if the cam timing is off by a couple of degrees (say, one tooth)
- there isn't a problem, except the car may run like dogmeat. in the
- inline 4 2000 alfa motor (the alloy one from the 70s and 80s, not the
- cast iron one from the 50s), there is actually about 15 degrees of useful
- adjustment for cam timing, depending on what you want the motor to do
- (power at high rpms, mid range torque, or maybe just pass emissions
- testing.)
-
- cheers,
- richard
- --
- richard welty 518-393-7228
- welty@cabot.balltown.cma.com
- ``if you can read this, mario, you're too close''
- -- bumper sticker seen on a CART safety truck
-