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- Newsgroups: comp.parallel
- Path: sparky!uunet!gatech!hubcap!fpst
- From: stgprao@xing.unocal.com (Richard Ottolini)
- Subject: Re: Could I compete the low-end CM5 with multiple SPARCstations?
- Message-ID: <1992Jul23.154028.11687@unocal.com>
- Originator: stgprao@xing
- Sender: news@unocal.com (Unocal USENET News)
- Organization: Unocal Corporation
- References: <1992Jul23.134928.5014@hubcap.clemson.edu>
- Date: Thu, 23 Jul 1992 15:40:28 GMT
- Approved: parallel@hubcap.clemson.edu
- Lines: 35
-
- In article <1992Jul23.134928.5014@hubcap.clemson.edu> lycmit@x1sun6.ccl.itri.org.tw (Yin-Chih Lin) writes:
- >Greetings:
- >
- >We have many Sun's SPARCstations (from 1, 1+, IPC, to 2, 670MP and
- >SPARCstation 10 in the near future), and the new-version multi-thread
- >OS (SunOS 5.0) will be installed on these computers.
- >
- >I find that the Think Machines Corp.'s latest MPP machine CM-5 is also
- >adopted the SPARC processors (22 MIPS per processor) as its nodes.
- >According the "Parallel Processing" Oct. 1991 issue, the price of 32-node
- >CM5 model will sell at about $1.4 million.
- >
- >I am curious, if I connect 32 SPARCstation 10 model 30 (33MHz, SuperSPARC
- >module with 86.1 MIPS - Sun Micro adverted!?) computers (loosely-coupled
- >MIMD multicomputers?) either by Ethernet, ISDN or FDDI with the multi-
- >thread OS and might use facilities from Linda-like distributed data
- >structures. Is it possible for me to obtain the reasonable performance
- >when compared with the 32-node TMC CM5 (SIMD machine)?
-
- I doubt it. Three important differences:
- (1) Each node of CM-5 contains a 128 megaflop array processor (actually four
- 32 MF vector chips if you buy the full configuration.) This an order of
- magnitude faster than the fastest SPARC chip.
- (2) The communication channels between the nodes scales with the number of
- processors on a CM-5 in contrast to a workstation network that subdivides
- traffic on a single network. We do distributed number crunching at our
- site on a workstation network. Network saturation often occurs when the
- number of nodes are in the low double digits.
- (3) SOFTWARE, SOFTWARE, SOFTWARE! to paraphrase a real estate maxim.
- TM is attempting to implement their data-parallel programming languages-
- TM-FORTRAN-90/HPF and others- that hide need to worry a lot about how to
- distribute data and communications. This would increase program development
- speed over conventional MIMD methodologies IMHO if TM succeeds with this
- compiler. I haven't tested it yet, but hope to soon.
-
-