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- Path: sparky!uunet!noc.near.net!mars.caps.maine.edu!maine.maine.edu!io00058
- Organization: University of Maine System
- Date: Thursday, 30 Jul 1992 11:05:11 EDT
- From: Rob Blais <IO00058@MAINE.MAINE.EDU>
- Message-ID: <92212.110511IO00058@MAINE.MAINE.EDU>
- Newsgroups: alt.irc
- Subject: IRC Helpfile part 2 (was Re: IRC information)
- References: <1992Jul28.030105.15891@njitgw.njit.edu>
- <Bs6MHD.FM1@cmptrc.lonestar.org>
- Lines: 419
-
- This file was written as a replacement for some of the helpfiles in
- the rxIRC package. There are two parts, of which this is the second.
- The first file was in a previous post. If anyone has comments,
- suggestions, or corrections, please email me. Flames will be ignored.
- Also, if any client coders want to include these files with their
- distributions, let me know and I'll send them to you when I've finished
- correcting the inevitable errors. Same goes for FTP site administrators.
- The first file is a general guide to IRC. The second is a breif
- description of the "standard" IRC commands. I hope you find them
- useful and informative.
-
- -- Strange
-
- ========================================================================
- Rob Blais (Strange) | "I'm the one that's got to die when it's time
- IO00058@Maine.Bitnet | for me to die, so let me live my life the way
- IO00058@Maine.Maine.Edu| I want to." -- Jimi Hendrix
-
- ------------------- Cut here --------------- Cut here ---------------
-
- STANDARD IRC COMMANDS
-
-
- Author: Robert D. Blais
- Email: <IO00058@Maine.maine.edu>
- <IO00058@Maine.Bitnet>
- Date: 28 July 1992
- Version: 1.0
-
- PURPOSE: This document attempts to explain, in simple terms, the
- standard Internet Relay Chat (IRC) commands that all IRC client
- programs should support. It is intended to supply information
- for new users not familiar with IRC and to serve as a reference
- for experienced users.
- Since there are many different programs on several different
- operating systems, client-specific information has been left out.
- Users should refer to the documentation that came with their IRC
- program to see what internal commands it supports and what, if
- any, variations on the standard commands that client might have.
-
- NOTATION: The "standard" command character for IRC clients is
- the virgule (/) and has been used exclusively in this document.
- However, most IRC client programs allow the user to change the
- command character to something else. If yours is different,
- substitute your command character wherever you see a virgule.
- Many of the commands accept arguments and many of the
- arguments will vary, depending on exactly what you are doing.
- Variable arguments have been listed within angle brackets. If
- there are more than one possible type of argument, the choices
- are separated by a pipe (|). For example, <nickname|channel>
- indicates that the argument can either be a user's nickname or a
- channel name.
- Commands marked with an asterisk (*) are propagated across
- the entire network and should be used sparingly to save bandwidth
- and avoid confusion.
- The term "wildcards" is used frequently in this document.
- Whenever a command allows wildcards, it means that certain parts
- of the command, such as "user" in user@host, can be replaced by
- an asterisk (*) and the command will effect the first or possibly
- all occurrences that match. As a rule, if you don't know exactly
- what effect wildcards will have, don't use them.
-
- CREDITS: The information contained in this document has been
- culled several sources, including the alt.irc group in Usenet
- news, the now defunct helpserv IRCIIHelp, and from the author's
- own experience using IRC and studying and experimenting with the
- code for some of the client programs. Special thanks to Carl
- "LynX" Von Loesch for his help and suggestions.
-
- AWAY: *
- Occasionally you may be away from your terminal for several
- minutes but want to remain connected to IRC. The away
- command allows you to specify a message stating that you are
- away and, optionally, should tell people when you'll be
- back. Other users will see the message whenever they send
- you a private message or run the whois command on your
- nickname.
-
- Syntax: /away <message>
- /away
-
- <message> is the new message you specify.
- To remove an away message, issue the command with no
- argument.
-
- ADMIN:
- The admin command gives the name and email address of the
- person in charge of the IRC server you or another user is
- using.
-
- Syntax: /admin <nickname>
- /admin
-
- <nickname> is the nickname of the person who's server you
- want administration information from. If you omit the
- nickname you'll get information about your own server.
-
- CHANNEL: *
- The channel command is used to change channels. On some
- clients it will part you from the last channel you joined,
- but on others it doesn't.
-
- Syntax: /channel <channel>
-
- <channel> is the name of the new channel you wish to join.
-
- INFO:
- The info command gives information about the server
- software.
-
- Syntax: /info
-
- INVITE: *
- Occasionally you may want to invite another user to your
- channel. The easiest way to do so is with the invite
- command. It is also the only way for other users to join a
- channel if the channel mode +i is in effect on that channel.
-
- Syntax: /invite <nickname> <channel>
-
- <nickname> is the nickname of the person you are inviting
- and <channel> is the channel you are inviting them to.
-
- JOIN: *
- Use the join command to join or create a channel. If the
- channel is public or you have been invited to it, you'll
- join it. If not, you get a message saying that you cannot
- join the channel.
-
- Syntax: /join <channel>
-
- <channel> is the channel you wish to join.
-
- KICK: *
- The kick command is used by ChanOps to remove an offending
- user from a channel.
-
- Syntax: /kick <channel> <nickname>
-
- <channel> is the channel the offending user is to be removed
- from and <nickname> is that user's nickname.
-
- LIST:
- Use the list command to get a list of active channels. This
- list will show the channel names, number of users on the
- channel, and the channel topic, if there is one. If a
- channel has mode +s in effect, it's name will not be shown
- but the number of users and the channel topic will still be
- displayed.
-
- Syntax: /list
-
- LINKS:
- The links command lists the IRC servers currently connected
- to an IRC server.
-
- Syntax: /links <server>
- /links
-
- <server> is the server whose links you're interested in. If
- you omit the server, you'll see the links to your own
- server. Wildcards may be used in server names.
-
- LUSERS:
- The lusers command shows how many people are currently on
- IRC. It is automatically called when you sign onto IRC.
-
- Syntax: /lusers
-
- MODE: *
- There are two types of mode commands. Channel mode commands
- effect a channel and user mode commands effect only you,
- the user. Any user can set user modes at any time, but
- you must be a ChanOp to set channel modes. Several modes
- can be set at once. (+ or - before the <mode> turns modes
- on or off, respectively)
-
- User modes:
-
- Syntax: /mode <nickname> <mode>
-
- <nickname> is your nickname and the possible modes are:
- Mode Description
- i - Sets you invisible so you don't show up in /who.
- w - Allows you to see Wallops (messages to IRCOps.)
- s - Allows you to see special notices and /kills.
- o - (Available only to IRCOps.)
-
- Note: some clients have a /umode command for setting
- user modes.
-
- Channel modes:
-
- Syntax: /mode <channel> <mode> <arguments>
-
- <channel> is the channel you wish to set the mode on and
- available modes and their arguments are shown below.
-
- Mode Arguments Description
- b <nick> - Ban <nick> from a channel. <nick> may be a
- nickname or a nick!user@host name.
- Wildcards are allowed if the user@host form
- is used.
- i - Makes channel invite-only.
- l <number> - Limits the number of users on a channel.
- <number> is the maximum number of users
- allowed.
- m - Channel is moderated, so only channel
- operators can talk.
- n - No MSGs to the channel are allowed from
- people not on the channel.
- p - Channel is private and people on it won't
- show up in /who, /names, or /whois. It will
- show up in /list.
- s - Channel is secret, so the channel name won't
- show up in /list.
- t - Topic limit; only the channel operators may
- change the topic.
- o <nick> - Makes <nick> a channel operator.
-
- MOTD:
- The MOTD (Message Of The Day) command redisplays the MOTD
- that you saw when you signed on to the server or the new one
- if it has been changed since you signed on. It can also be
- used to show the MOTD on another server.
-
- Syntax: /motd <nickname|server>
- /motd
- <nickname|server> is the nickname of another user or a
- server. If wildcards are used in the server name, the MOTD
- of the first server to match the mask will be shown.
-
- MSG: *
- Use the msg command to send a private message to another
- user or to a channel. If you send a private message to a
- single user, only that user will see it (hopefully, but IRC
- is not very secure so use caution.) If you send it to a
- channel, all the users on that channel will see it.
-
- Syntax: /msg <nickname|channel> <message>
-
- <nickname|channel> is the person or channel you are sending
- the message to and <message> is the message you want to
- send.
-
- NAMES:
- The names command lists the nicknames of all the users
- on a channel or all of the users on IRC (unless they have
- set usermode +i).
-
- Syntax: /names <channel>
-
- <channel> is the channel you want to list the users on. If
- <channel> is omitted, you will see a list of nicknames for
- EVERY channel on IRC!
-
- NICK: *
- Use the nick command to change your nickname.
-
- Syntax: /nick <nickname>
-
- <nickname> is the new nickname you want.
-
- NOTICE: *
- The notice command is generally not necessary, but if you
- have an important message that you want everyone on the
- channel to pay attention to, you might find it useful. It
- is also a requirement that all automatic replies, such as
- ctcp replies, robot and server replies, etc., be in the form
- of a notice.
-
- Syntax: /notice <nickname|channel> <message>
-
- <nickname|channel> is the person or channel you are sending
- to and <message> is the message you want people to see.
-
- PART: *
- Use the part command to leave a channel.
-
- Syntax: /part <channel>
-
- <channel> is the channel you wish to leave.
-
- QUERY: *
- Use the query command to start a private conversation with
- another user or to converse with a particular channel when
- you're on multiple channels. While in a query, all messages
- you type *without* using the / or /msg commands, will
- only be seen by the person or channel you are in the query
- with.
-
- Syntax: /query <nickname|channel>
- /query
-
- <nickname|channel> is the person or channel you wish to
- start a query with. To end a query and resume talking to
- your channel, issue the command without no argument.
-
- QUIT: *
- Use the quit command to end your IRC session.
-
- Syntax: /quit <reason>
-
- <reason> is optional. If you want to let people know why
- you're quitting, you can give a brief reason.
-
- TIME:
- The time command shows the current time at a server.
-
- Syntax: /time <nickname|server>
- /time
-
- If <nickname|server> is specified, the time at that server
- will be displayed. If no argument is given, it will return
- the time at your server. Wildcards may be used in the
- server name.
-
- TOPIC: *
- Use the topic command to set a topic line for your channel.
- The topic line will be displayed in the channel list.
-
- Syntax: /topic <channel> <topic>
-
- <channel> is the channel you're setting the topic for and
- <topic> is the topic message.
-
- TRACE:
- The trace command displays a list of the server links that
- are connected to a particular server.
-
- Syntax: /trace <server>
- /trace
-
- <server> is the server whose links you want to see. If you
- omit the server, the links to your server will be shown.
-
- VERSION:
- The version command will show what version of IRC a server
- is running. It can also be used to find out what client
- program another user is using.
-
- Syntax: /version <nickname|server>
- /version
-
- If a nickname is specified, it will return the client
- version of that user's program. If a server is specified,
- it will return the version of IRC running on that server.
- If you omit the arguments it will return the version of the
- server you are using.
-
- WHO:
- Use the who command to get a list of users on a channel, at
- a particular host, or with a common text string in their
- name.
-
- Syntax: /who <text|channel|server>
-
- <text|channel|server> can be text in a user's nickname,
- hostname or IRCname, a channel name, or a server name.
- Wildcards are allowed.
-
- WHOIS:
- Use the whois command to get specific information about an
- IRC user.
-
- Syntax: /whois <server> <nickname>
- /whois <nickname>
-
- <server> is the server the user specified in <nickname> is
- on. <server> may be omitted.
-
- WHOWAS:
- Use the whowas command to get information about a user who
- recently left IRC.
-
- Syntax: /whowas <nickname>
-
- <nickname> is the nickname of the person you want
- information about.
-
- WALLOPS: *
- Use the wallops command if you need information or help from
- an IRCOp. Some servers have disabled this command, so
- you're better off using /msg to message an IRCOp directly.
- IRCOps are shown with an asterisk (*) next to their
- nickname.
-
- Syntax: /wallops <message>
-
- <message> is the message you want to send to the IRCOps.
-
- /:
- The virgule (/) is used to talk to the current channel when
- you are in a query with another user or channel. The
- current channel is normally the last channel you joined,
- however, some clients allow you to specify which channel is
- current when you are on multiple channels.
-
- Syntax: / <message>
-
- <message> is the message to be sent to the current channel.
-
- In addition to the above commands, there are several other
- commands that are primarily for the use of IRCOps. Some of the
- commands shown below provide some humorous replies when issued by
- regular users, proving that IRC coders have a sense of humor.
- Other commands give information which is fairly meaningless to
- the average user but hard-core users may be interested. Try them
- at your own risk. :-)
-
- CONNECT, DEOP, DIE, HASH, KILL, OPER, PASS, REHASH, RESTART,
- SQUIT.
-
- --
- NOTE: This document is hereby placed in the public domain. If
- you copy it, please attribute the source. If you modify it,
- please note who you are, what changes you made and the date of
- those changes in the document header. Take the credit you
- deserve, but give credit where it is due.
-