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KEYSCENE.PLT
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1979-12-31
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11
These notes give a slightly more detailed commentary on four
of the most important scenes of the play.
The scenes chosen are:
Act I Scene v - Romeo and Juliet meet
Act II Scene ii - the balcony scene
Act III Scene i - the duelling scene
Act V Scene iii - the final tragedy
14
Act I Scene v
A vital scene in the development of plot and character.
This is a busy bustling crowded scene for the most part
although it has a quiet spell when Romeo and Juliet actually
meet.
It is obvious from the instant that Romeo catches sight of
Juliet that their love is something special.
The imagery used by Shakespeare becomes more intense more
poetic to signal this crucial point.
Alongside the pure love with its religious imagery the
violent hatred of Tybalt stands out even more clearly.
This reinforces the theme of co-existing love and hate.
13
Act I Scene v (Cont.)
We now feel more respect and liking for Romeo after his first
appearance as a rather weak love-sick character.
For Juliet too there is respect due for her modest yet witty
and passionate speech as she meets her future husband.
Her intelligence is shown too as she cleverly finds out
Romeo's identity from the Nurse without revealing her own
interest.
Most important of all in this scene is the cleverly contrived
sonnet which the two lovers share thus showing the equality
of their love.
14
Act II Scene ii
This is the most famous love scene of all time and one that
has been imitated thousands of times.
It begins with a continuation of the light imagery that Romeo
uses to describe Juliet.
See IMAGERY (NOTES MENU)
The character of Juliet in particular is developed here. We
see a thoughtfulness and a maturity here that is surprising in
one so young.
She muses on the irony that people may be judged by their names
not their true qualities.
In a gesture that is typical of the unselfish love between them
she offers to get rid of her name if Romeo will not abandon
his.
14
Act II Scene ii (Cont.)
...be but sworn my love
And I'll no longer be a Capulet.
She is also revealed as frank and open quickly realising the
vanity of pretending in the conventional manner.
In contrast to Romeo she is practical fearing for his safety
and worrying about the dizzying speed of their love.
There is beautiful poetry here and a keen eye for human
behaviour for instance in Juliet's reluctance to let Romeo
leave her side.
Shakespeare is also practical not forgetting to hurry the plot
along towards the marriage of Romeo and Juliet.
13
Act III Scene i
After the sweet poetry of the preceding scene comes the stark
contrast of the heat and violence of this one.
Notice the Dramatic Irony of Mercutio's and Benvolio's speeches
which seem to predict what is about to happen.
Romeo's calmness and tolerance is contrasted with the inflamed
passions of both Mercutio and Tybalt but Romeo can be inflamed
too as seen in his line:
And fire-eyed fury be my conduct now!
This is the central point of the play. From the moment of
Tybalt's death Romeo's fortune begins to wane.
11
Act III Scene i (Cont.)
Notice that the Prince also appears in this central scene the
middle appearance of the three symmetrically placed time that
we see him.
An important quote from Romeo reveals that he now realises the
part Fate is playing in his life:
O I am Fortune's fool!
We also find new respect for Mercutio due to his courage in
the face of death.
14
Act V Scene iii
This scene brings the tragedy to its bitter heights and
confirms what the premonitions of various characters have
hinted at all along.
As well there are a few extra elements here worth noting:
-the generosity of Romeo towards Balthasar
-the loyalty of Balthasar towards Romeo
-the thoughtfulness of Romeo to lay the body of Paris in the
tomb
-the cowardice of Friar Lawrence
Notice also the poetry with which Romeo describes Juliet's
beauty even though he thinks she is dead.
14
Act V Scene iii (Cont.)
Light imagery is also noted again in Romeo's words.
...her beauty makes
This vault a feasting presence full of light.
The great power of Romeo and Juliet's love for each other is
also confirmed by the way neither of them hesitates to take
their own life.
We are reminded several times of the importance of Fate in
what happens.
In fact it is chance that Juliet wakes moments too late and
that Friar Lawrence arrives moments too late.
The Friar refers to it as:
A greater power than we can contradict.
11
Act V Scene iii (Cont.)
As the final scene of the play this scene succeeds in bringing
out the main themes of the play the relationship between love
and hate and the part that Fate plays in our lives.
This is neatly summed up in the words of the Prince:
See what a scourge is laid upon your hate
That heaven finds means to kill your joys with love.
The play is neatly rounded off with the mending of the feud
between the two families and we are left to ponder the cruel
fate of the innocent lovers.