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filemode.c
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1992-07-18
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/* filemode.c -- make a string describing file modes
Copyright (C) 1985, 1990 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#ifndef S_IREAD
#define S_IREAD S_IRUSR
#define S_IWRITE S_IWUSR
#define S_IEXEC S_IXUSR
#endif
#ifndef S_ISREG /* Doesn't have POSIX.1 stat stuff. */
#define mode_t unsigned short
#endif
#if !defined(S_ISBLK) && defined(S_IFBLK)
#define S_ISBLK(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFBLK)
#endif
#if !defined(S_ISCHR) && defined(S_IFCHR)
#define S_ISCHR(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFCHR)
#endif
#if !defined(S_ISDIR) && defined(S_IFDIR)
#define S_ISDIR(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
#endif
#if !defined(S_ISREG) && defined(S_IFREG)
#define S_ISREG(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG)
#endif
#if !defined(S_ISFIFO) && defined(S_IFIFO)
#define S_ISFIFO(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFIFO)
#endif
#if !defined(S_ISLNK) && defined(S_IFLNK)
#define S_ISLNK(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK)
#endif
#if !defined(S_ISSOCK) && defined(S_IFSOCK)
#define S_ISSOCK(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFSOCK)
#endif
#if !defined(S_ISMPB) && defined(S_IFMPB) /* V7 */
#define S_ISMPB(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFMPB)
#define S_ISMPC(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFMPC)
#endif
#if !defined(S_ISNWK) && defined(S_IFNWK) /* HP/UX */
#define S_ISNWK(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFNWK)
#endif
void mode_string ();
static char ftypelet ();
static void rwx ();
static void setst ();
/* filemodestring - fill in string STR with an ls-style ASCII
representation of the st_mode field of file stats block STATP.
10 characters are stored in STR; no terminating null is added.
The characters stored in STR are:
0 File type. 'd' for directory, 'c' for character
special, 'b' for block special, 'm' for multiplex,
'l' for symbolic link, 's' for socket, 'p' for fifo,
'-' for regular, '?' for any other file type
1 'r' if the owner may read, '-' otherwise.
2 'w' if the owner may write, '-' otherwise.
3 'x' if the owner may execute, 's' if the file is
set-user-id, '-' otherwise.
'S' if the file is set-user-id, but the execute
bit isn't set.
4 'r' if group members may read, '-' otherwise.
5 'w' if group members may write, '-' otherwise.
6 'x' if group members may execute, 's' if the file is
set-group-id, '-' otherwise.
'S' if it is set-group-id but not executable.
7 'r' if any user may read, '-' otherwise.
8 'w' if any user may write, '-' otherwise.
9 'x' if any user may execute, 't' if the file is "sticky"
(will be retained in swap space after execution), '-'
otherwise.
'T' if the file is sticky but not executable. */
void
filemodestring (statp, str)
struct stat *statp;
char *str;
{
mode_string (statp->st_mode, str);
}
/* Like filemodestring, but only the relevant part of the `struct stat'
is given as an argument. */
void
mode_string (mode, str)
unsigned short mode;
char *str;
{
str[0] = ftypelet (mode);
rwx ((mode & 0700) << 0, &str[1]);
rwx ((mode & 0070) << 3, &str[4]);
rwx ((mode & 0007) << 6, &str[7]);
setst (mode, str);
}
/* Return a character indicating the type of file described by
file mode BITS:
'd' for directories
'b' for block special files
'c' for character special files
'm' for multiplexor files
'l' for symbolic links
's' for sockets
'p' for fifos
'-' for regular files
'?' for any other file type. */
static char
ftypelet (bits)
mode_t bits;
{
#ifdef S_ISBLK
if (S_ISBLK (bits))
return 'b';
#endif
if (S_ISCHR (bits))
return 'c';
if (S_ISDIR (bits))
return 'd';
if (S_ISREG (bits))
return '-';
#ifdef S_ISFIFO
if (S_ISFIFO (bits))
return 'p';
#endif
#ifdef S_ISLNK
if (S_ISLNK (bits))
return 'l';
#endif
#ifdef S_ISSOCK
if (S_ISSOCK (bits))
return 's';
#endif
#ifdef S_ISMPC
if (S_ISMPC (bits))
return 'm';
#endif
#ifdef S_ISNWK
if (S_ISNWK (bits))
return 'n';
#endif
return '?';
}
/* Look at read, write, and execute bits in BITS and set
flags in CHARS accordingly. */
static void
rwx (bits, chars)
unsigned short bits;
char *chars;
{
chars[0] = (bits & S_IREAD) ? 'r' : '-';
chars[1] = (bits & S_IWRITE) ? 'w' : '-';
chars[2] = (bits & S_IEXEC) ? 'x' : '-';
}
/* Set the 's' and 't' flags in file attributes string CHARS,
according to the file mode BITS. */
static void
setst (bits, chars)
unsigned short bits;
char *chars;
{
#ifdef S_ISUID
if (bits & S_ISUID)
{
if (chars[3] != 'x')
/* Set-uid, but not executable by owner. */
chars[3] = 'S';
else
chars[3] = 's';
}
#endif
#ifdef S_ISGID
if (bits & S_ISGID)
{
if (chars[6] != 'x')
/* Set-gid, but not executable by group. */
chars[6] = 'S';
else
chars[6] = 's';
}
#endif
#ifdef S_ISVTX
if (bits & S_ISVTX)
{
if (chars[9] != 'x')
/* Sticky, but not executable by others. */
chars[9] = 'T';
else
chars[9] = 't';
}
#endif
}