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STRFILE.C
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C/C++ Source or Header
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1989-05-25
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9KB
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395 lines
# include <stdio.h>
# include <ctype.h>
# include "strfile.h"
/*
* This program takes a file composed of strings seperated by
* lines starting with two consecutive delimiting character (default
* character is '%') and creates another file which consists of a table
* describing the file (structure from "strfile.h"), a table of seek
* pointers to the start of the strings, and the strings, each terinated
* by a null byte. Usage:
*
* % strfile [ - ] [ -cC ] [ -sv ] [ -oir ] sourcefile [ datafile ]
*
* - - Give a usage summary useful for jogging the memory
* c - Change delimiting character from '%' to 'C'
* s - Silent. Give no summary of data processed at the end of
* the run.
* v - Verbose. Give summary of data processed. (Default)
* o - order the strings in alphabetic order
* i - if ordering, ignore case
* r - randomize the order of the strings
*
* Ken Arnold Sept. 7, 1978 --
*
* Added method to indicate dividers. A "%-" will cause the address
* to be added to the structure in one of the pointer elements.
*
* Ken Arnold Nov., 1984 --
*
* Added ordering options.
*/
# define TRUE 1
# define FALSE 0
# define DELIM_CH '-'
typedef struct {
char first;
long pos;
} STR;
char *Infile = NULL, /* input file name */
Outfile[100] = "", /* output file name */
Delimch = '%', /* delimiting character */
*Usage[] = { /* usage summary */
"usage: strfile [ - ] [ -cC ] [ -sv ] [ -oir ] inputfile [ datafile ]",
" - - Give this usage summary",
" c - Replace delimiting character with 'C'",
" s - Silent. Give no summary",
" v - Verbose. Give summary. (default)",
" o - order strings alphabetically",
" i - ignore case in ordering",
" r - randomize the order of the strings",
" Default \"datafile\" is inputfile.dat",
NULL
};
int Sflag = FALSE; /* silent run flag */
int Oflag = FALSE; /* ordering flag */
int Iflag = FALSE; /* ignore case flag */
int Rflag = FALSE; /* randomize order flag */
int Delim = 0; /* current delimiter number */
long *Seekpts;
FILE *Sort_1, *Sort_2; /* pointers for sorting */
STRFILE Tbl; /* statistics table */
STR *Firstch; /* first chars of each string */
char *fgets(), *malloc(), *strcpy(), *strcat();
long ftell();
main(ac, av)
int ac;
char **av;
{
register char *sp, dc;
register long *lp;
register unsigned int curseek; /* number of strings */
register long *seekpts, li; /* table of seek pointers */
register FILE *inf, *outf;
register int first;
register char *nsp;
register STR *fp;
static char string[257];
getargs(ac, av); /* evalute arguments */
/*
* initial counting of input file
*/
dc = Delimch;
if ((inf = fopen(Infile, "r")) == NULL) {
perror(Infile);
exit(-1);
}
for (curseek = 0; (sp = fgets(string, 256, inf)) != NULL; )
if (*sp++ == dc && (*sp == dc || *sp == DELIM_CH))
curseek++;
curseek++;
/*
* save space at begginning of file for tables
*/
if ((outf = fopen(Outfile, "w")) == NULL) {
perror(Outfile);
exit(-1);
}
/*
* Allocate space for the pointers, adding one to the end so the
* length of the final string can be calculated.
*/
++curseek;
seekpts = (long *) malloc(sizeof *seekpts * curseek); /* NOSTRICT */
if (seekpts == NULL) {
perror("calloc");
exit(-1);
}
if (Oflag) {
Firstch = (STR *) malloc(sizeof *Firstch * curseek);
if (Firstch == NULL) {
perror("calloc");
exit(-1);
}
}
(void) fseek(outf, (long) (sizeof Tbl + sizeof *seekpts * curseek), 0);
(void) fseek(inf, (long) 0, 0); /* goto start of input */
/*
* write the strings onto the file
*/
Tbl.str_longlen = 0;
Tbl.str_shortlen = (unsigned int) 0xffffffff;
lp = seekpts;
first = Oflag;
*seekpts = ftell(outf);
fp = Firstch;
do {
sp = fgets(string, 256, inf);
if (sp == NULL ||
(*sp == dc && (sp[1] == dc || sp[1] == DELIM_CH))) {
putc('\0', outf);
*++lp = ftell(outf);
li = ftell(outf) - lp[-1] - 1;
if (Tbl.str_longlen < li)
Tbl.str_longlen = li;
if (Tbl.str_shortlen > li)
Tbl.str_shortlen = li;
if (sp && sp[1] == DELIM_CH && Delim < MAXDELIMS)
Tbl.str_delims[Delim++] = lp - seekpts;
first = Oflag;
}
else {
if (first) {
for (nsp = sp; !isalnum(*nsp); nsp++)
continue;
if (Iflag && isupper(*nsp))
fp->first = tolower(*nsp);
else
fp->first = *nsp;
fp->pos = *lp;
fp++;
first = FALSE;
}
fputs(sp, outf);
}
} while (sp != NULL);
/*
* write the tables in
*/
(void) fclose(inf);
Tbl.str_numstr = curseek - 1;
if (Oflag)
do_order(seekpts, outf);
else if (Rflag)
randomize(seekpts);
(void) fseek(outf, (long) 0, 0);
(void) fwrite((char *) &Tbl, sizeof Tbl, 1, outf);
(void) fwrite((char *) seekpts, sizeof *seekpts, curseek, outf);
(void) fclose(outf);
if (!Sflag) {
printf("\"%s\" converted to \"%s\"\n", Infile, Outfile);
if (curseek == 0)
puts("There was 1 string");
else
printf("There were %u strings\n", curseek - 1);
printf("Longest string: %u byte%s\n", Tbl.str_longlen,
Tbl.str_longlen == 1 ? "" : "s");
printf("Shortest string: %u byte%s\n", Tbl.str_shortlen,
Tbl.str_shortlen == 1 ? "" : "s");
}
exit(0);
}
/*
* This routine evaluates arguments from the command line
*/
getargs(ac, av)
register int ac;
register char **av;
{
register char *sp;
register int i;
register int bad, j;
bad = 0;
for (i = 1; i < ac; i++)
if (*av[i] == '-' && av[i][1]) {
for (sp = &av[i][1]; *sp; sp++)
switch (*sp) {
case 'c': /* new delimiting char */
if ((Delimch = *++sp) == '\0') {
--sp;
Delimch = *av[++i];
}
if (Delimch <= 0 || Delimch > '~' ||
Delimch == DELIM_CH) {
printf("bad delimiting character: '\\%o\n'",
Delimch);
bad++;
}
break;
case 's': /* silent */
Sflag++;
break;
case 'v': /* verbose */
Sflag = 0;
break;
case 'o': /* order strings */
Oflag++;
break;
case 'i': /* ignore case in ordering */
Iflag++;
break;
case 'r': /* ignore case in ordering */
Rflag++;
break;
default: /* unknown flag */
bad++;
printf("bad flag: '%c'\n", *sp);
break;
}
}
else if (*av[i] == '-') {
for (j = 0; Usage[j]; j++)
puts(Usage[j]);
exit(0);
}
else if (Infile)
(void) strcpy(Outfile, av[i]);
else
Infile = av[i];
if (!Infile) {
bad++;
puts("No input file name");
}
if (*Outfile == '\0' && !bad) {
(void) strcpy(Outfile, Infile);
(void) strcat(Outfile, ".dat");
}
if (bad) {
puts("use \"strfile -\" to get usage");
exit(-1);
}
}
/*
* do_order:
* Order the strings alphabetically (possibly ignoring case).
*/
do_order(seekpts, outf)
long *seekpts;
FILE *outf;
{
register int i;
register long *lp;
register STR *fp;
extern int cmp_str();
(void) fflush(outf);
Sort_1 = fopen(Outfile, "r");
Sort_2 = fopen(Outfile, "r");
Seekpts = seekpts;
qsort((char *) Firstch, Tbl.str_numstr, sizeof *Firstch, cmp_str);
i = Tbl.str_numstr;
lp = seekpts;
fp = Firstch;
while (i--)
*lp++ = fp++->pos;
(void) fclose(Sort_1);
(void) fclose(Sort_2);
Tbl.str_flags |= STR_ORDERED;
}
/*
* cmp_str:
* Compare two strings in the file
*/
cmp_str(p1, p2)
STR *p1, *p2;
{
register int c1, c2;
c1 = p1->first;
c2 = p2->first;
if (c1 != c2)
return c1 - c2;
(void) fseek(Sort_1, p1->pos, 0);
(void) fseek(Sort_2, p2->pos, 0);
while (!isalnum(c1 = getc(Sort_1)) && c1 != '\0')
continue;
while (!isalnum(c2 = getc(Sort_2)) && c2 != '\0')
continue;
while (c1 != '\0' && c2 != '\0') {
if (Iflag) {
if (isupper(c1))
c1 = tolower(c1);
if (isupper(c2))
c2 = tolower(c2);
}
if (c1 != c2)
return c1 - c2;
c1 = getc(Sort_1);
c2 = getc(Sort_2);
}
return c1 - c2;
}
/*
* randomize:
* Randomize the order of the string table. We must be careful
* not to randomize across delimiter boundaries. All
* randomization is done within each block.
*/
randomize(seekpts)
register long *seekpts;
{
register int cnt, i, j, start;
register long tmp;
register long *origsp;
Tbl.str_flags |= STR_RANDOM;
srnd(time((long *) NULL) + getpid());
origsp = seekpts;
for (j = 0; j <= Delim; j++) {
/*
* get the starting place for the block
*/
if (j == 0)
start = 0;
else
start = Tbl.str_delims[j - 1];
/*
* get the ending point
*/
if (j == Delim)
cnt = Tbl.str_numstr;
else
cnt = Tbl.str_delims[j];
/*
* move things around randomly
*/
for (seekpts = &origsp[start]; cnt > start; cnt--, seekpts++) {
i = rnd(cnt - start);
tmp = seekpts[0];
seekpts[0] = seekpts[i];
seekpts[i] = tmp;
}
}
}