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- From: offerman@einstein.et.tudelft.nl (Aad Offerman)
- Newsgroups: comp.sys.ibm.pc.hardware.chips,comp.sys.ibm.pc.hardware.systems,comp.sys.ibm.pc.hardware.misc,comp.ibm.pc.hardware,comp.sys.ibm.pc.misc,comp.sys.intel,comp.answers,news.answers
- Subject: Personal Computer CHIPLIST 9.9.5 part 3 of 5
- Supersedes: <6no51m$19k$1@delphi.et.tudelft.nl>
- Followup-To: poster
- Date: 27 Jul 1998 21:02:43 GMT
- Organization: Delft University of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering
- Lines: 1229
- Approved: news-answers-request@MIT.EDU
- Expires: 30 December 1998 00:00:00 MET
- Message-ID: <6piptj$i3f$1@delphi.et.tudelft.nl>
- References: <6pinms$gs4$1@delphi.et.tudelft.nl>
- Reply-To: offerman@einstein.et.tudelft.nl
- NNTP-Posting-Host: einstein.et.tudelft.nl
- Summary: This list contains the various CPUs and NPXs and their features,
- used in the IBM PC, IBM PC/XT, IBM PC/AT, IBM PS/2 and compatibles,
- and the differences between them.
- Keywords: PC, CPU, NPX
- X-Newsreader: NN version 6.5.0 #2 (NOV)
- Xref: senator-bedfellow.mit.edu comp.sys.ibm.pc.hardware.chips:237221 comp.sys.ibm.pc.hardware.systems:71556 comp.sys.ibm.pc.hardware.misc:121867 comp.sys.ibm.pc.misc:103586 comp.sys.intel:155082 comp.answers:32350 news.answers:136149
-
- Archive-name: pc-hardware-faq/chiplist/part3
- Last-modified: 1998/06/14
- Version: 9.9.5
-
- 2.32 Intel i80486 CPU
-
- Intel i80386 CPU upward instruction compatible.
- Extra instructions.
-
- 8 kbyte unified cache: write-through, 4-way set-associative, 128 sets,
- 16 bytes per cache line, 4 write buffers,
- only invalidation of a complete cache line,
- 96 % hit rate.
-
- 32 bit internal data bus.
- 32 bit external data bus.
- 32 bit address bus.
-
- Execution unit:
- 5-stage pipeline,
- barrel shifter,
- branch taken / not taken prediction (BTB: Branch Target Buffer).
-
- Burst mode memory access: first access: 2 clock cycles,
- every next access: 1 clock cycle.
-
-
- 2.32.1 Intel i80486DX P4 CPU
-
- Build-in FPU (Floating Point Unit).
-
- April 1989.
-
- 20 MHz: CMOS.
- 25 MHz: 2600 mW, CHMOS IV, iCOMP 122, no longer available.
- 33 MHz: 3500 mW, CHMOS IV.
- 50 MHz: June 1991, 3875 mW, CHMOS V.
-
- Upgrading: Intel i80486DX2 CPU (ODPR), Intel OverDrive CPU (ODP:
- Intel i80486DX2 CPU), Intel i80486DX4 CPU (ODPR),
- Intel OverDrive CPU (ODP: Intel i80486DX4 CPU), Intel OverDrive CPU
- (ODPR: Intel Pentium CPU with Intel i80486DX CPU bus interface),
- Intel OverDrive CPU (ODP: Intel Pentium CPU).
-
- Package: 168 pin PGA (Pin Grid Array).
-
- 1.185E6 transistors.
- Die size: 165 mm2.
-
- From June 1993 (Intel i80486DX-S CPU):
-
- SL Enhanced.
-
- 33 MHz: iCOMP 166.
- 50 MHz: iCOMP 249.
-
- CPUID: family = 0x4, model = 0x1.
-
- From June 1993:
-
- SL Enhanced.
- Low power: 3.3 V.
-
- 33 MHz.
-
- No longer available from second quarter 1995.
-
- ID (25 - 33 MHz, CMOS IV):
- step level A0, A1: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x00 (model ID, revision),
- step level B2-B6: DH= 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x01 (model ID, revision),
- step level C0: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x02 (model ID, revision),
- step level C1: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x03 (model ID, revision),
- step level D0: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x04 (model ID, revision).
- ID (50 MHz, CMOS V):
- step level cA2, cA3: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x10 (model ID, revision),
- step level cB0, cB1: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x11 (model ID, revision),
- step level cC0: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x13 (model ID, revision),
- step level aA0, aA1 (SL Enhanced): DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x14
- (model ID, revision),
- step level aB0 (SL Enhanced): DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x15 (model ID,
- revision).
-
-
- 2.32.2 Intel i80486SL CPU
-
- Intel i80486DX CPU with extra features:
- DRAM controller,
- ISA (Industry Standard Architecture) controller,
- local PI-bus controller (Peripheral Interconnect),
- power management: SMM (System Management Mode).
- Static core.
-
- 25 Mhz.
- 33 MHz.
-
- Not Intel i80486DX CPU pin compatible.
- 196 pin PQFP (Plastic Quad Flat Package).
-
- Technology: CMOS.
-
- From June 1993 replaced by Intel i80486DX-S CPU.
-
- ID: step level A: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x40 (model ID, revision).
-
-
- 2.32.3 Intel i80486DXL CPU
-
- Intel i80486DX CPU with extra features: SMM (System Management Mode),
- stop clock,
- power saving features.
- Static core.
-
- Technology: CMOS.
-
-
- 2.32.4 Intel i80486SX P23 CPU
-
- No build-in FPU (Floating Point Unit):
- Intel i80486DX CPU die with FPU disabled,
- currently FPU not implemented (resulting in a smaller chip, plastic package).
-
- One extra pin assigned to allow an Intel i80487SX NPX to disable this CPU.
- Not Intel i80486DX CPU upward pin compatible.
- Package: 168 pin PGA (Pin Grid Array).
-
- April 1991.
-
- 16 MHz: 1991, no longer available.
- 20 MHz: 1991, iCOMP 78, no longer available.
- 25 MHz: 1991, iCOMP 100 (per definition).
- 33 MHz: 1991.
-
- Upgrading: Intel i80486DX CPU (ODPR: Intel i80486DX CPU with
- Intel i80486SX CPU pin layout), Intel i80486DX2 CPU (ODPR:
- Intel i80486DX2 CPU with Intel i80486SX CPU pin layout),
- Intel OverDrive CPU (ODP: Intel i80486DX2 CPU), Intel i80486DX4 CPU
- (ODPR: Intel i80486DX4 CPU with Intel i80486SX CPU pin layout),
- Intel OverDrive CPU (ODP: Intel i80486DX4 CPU), Intel OverDrive CPU
- (ODPR: Intel Pentium CPU with Intel i80486SX CPU bus interface),
- Intel OverDrive CPU (ODP: Intel Pentium CPU).
-
- Package: 168 pin PGA (Pin Grid Array),
- 208 pin PQFP (Plastic Quad Flat Package).
-
- Technology: CMOS.
- 0.9E6 transistors.
-
- From June 1993 (Intel i80486SX-S CPU):
-
- SL Enhanced.
-
- 25 MHz: iCOMP 100 (by define).
- 33 MHz: iCOMP 136.
-
- CPUID: family = 0x4, model = 0x2.
-
- From June 1993:
-
- SL Enhanced.
- Low Power: 3.3 V.
-
- 25 MHz.
- 33 MHz.
-
- ID: step level A0: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x20 (model ID, revision),
- step level B0: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x22 (model ID, revision),
- step level cA0: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x27 (model ID, revision),
- step level cB0: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x28 (model ID, revision),
- step level D: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x23 (model ID, revision),
- step level E: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x2A (model ID, revision),
- step level gAx: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x24 (model ID, revision),
- step level aA0, aA1: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x2A (model ID,
- revision),
- step level aB0, aC0: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x2B (model ID,
- revision).
-
-
- 2.32.5 Intel i80486SXL CPU
-
- Intel i80486SX CPU with extra features: SMM (System Management Mode),
- stop clock,
- power saving features.
- static core.
-
- Technology: CMOS.
-
-
- 2.32.6 Intel i80486DX2 P24 CPU
-
- Clock doubled version of the Intel i80486DX CPU.
- Intel i80486DX CPU pin compatible.
-
- March 1992.
-
- 20/40 MHz.
- 25/50 MHz: 4000 mW.
- 33/66 MHz: 4875 mW.
-
- G4C, G4S.
-
- Technology: CMOS.
- 1.2E6 transistors.
- Die size: 230 mm2.
-
- From June 1993 (Intel i80486DX2-S CPU):
-
- SL Enhanced.
-
- 20/40 MHz: SQFP (Shrink Quad Flat Package).
- 25/50 MHz: iCOMP 231.
- 33/66 MHz: iCOMP 297.
-
- CPUID: family = 0x4, model = 0x3.
-
- From Nov 1993:
-
- SL Enhanced.
- Low power: 3.3 V.
-
- 20/40 MHz.
- 25/50 MHz.
-
- From October 1994 (P24D) (not marketed, P24CT OverDrive Processor Pretest Kit
- for Intel Verification Program (OEM)):
-
- Write-back cache.
- Upward pin compatible.
- Performance increase: 15 %.
-
- 25/50 MHz.
- 33/66 MHz.
-
- No longer available from fourth quarter 1995.
-
- ID: step level A0-A2: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x32 (model ID, revision),
- step level B1: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x33 (model ID, revision),
- step level aA0, aA1 (SL Enhanced): DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x34
- (model ID, revision),
- step level aB0, aC0 (SL Enhanced): DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x35
- (model ID, revision),
- step level A (write-back): DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x36 (model ID,
- write-through), DL = 0x7X (model ID,
- write-back).
-
-
- 2.32.7 Intel i80486DX4 P24C CPU
-
- Clock tripled version of the Intel i80486DX CPU.
- Selection of doubling/tripling by a pin on the chip (CLKMUL: 0, 1). Connecting
- this pin with the BREQ pin makes the core running at 2.5 times the external
- speed (not implemented yet).
- Intel i80486DX CPU upward pin compatible.
-
- 5 V external, 3.3 V internal: if the motherboard does not provide the 3.3 V
- power to the CPU, the CPU can be installed using
- a special socket wired to the 3.3 V output of
- your PSU (Power Supply Unit); in either case
- another PSU providing the 3.3 V is needed.
-
- 3.3 V.
-
- 16 kbyte cache.
-
- 25/75 MHz max (A80486DX475): 3.3 V, March 1994, iCOMP 319.
- 33/100 MHz max (A80486DX4100): 51 SPECint92, 27 SPECfp92, 3.3 V, March 1994,
- iCOMP 435.
- Production cancelled for a few months from September 1994 in favor of
- Intel Pentium CPUs.
-
- Power consumption: 4 W typical.
-
- SL Enhanced Intel i80486DX CPU pin compatible.
- Package: 168 pin PGA (Pin Grid Array).
-
- Extra integer multiplier: 5 cycle 16 x 16 multiply.
-
- Package: 168 pin PGA (Pin Grid Array),
- 208 pin SQFP (Shrink Quad Flat Package).
-
- Technology: 4-layer metal, 0.6 micron biCMOS/CHMOS.
- 1.6E6 transistors.
- Die size: 87 mm2.
-
- ID: step level A: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x8X (model ID, revision).
-
- CPUID: step level A: family = 0x4, model = 0x8.
-
- From October 1994 (Intel i80486DX4WB CPU): write-back cache.
- Code: &EW.
-
- Intel i80486DX4 P54LM CPU: notebooks,
- 2.5 - 2.9 V,
- 90 MHz,
- 100 MHz.
-
-
- 2.32.8 Intel i80486SX2 CPU
-
- Clock doubled version of the Intel i80486SX CPU.
-
- SL Enhanced.
-
- 25/50 MHz: March 1994, iCOMP 180.
- 33/66 MHz.
-
- ID: step level aC0: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x5B (model ID, revision).
-
-
- 2.33 AMD Am486 CPU
-
- Originally same core and microcode as Intel i80486 CPUs; currently an own
- implementation. In between there were CPUs with recompiled 486 microcode.
- Intel i80486 CPU instruction compatible.
-
- All current Enhanced AMD processors support the CPUID instruction.
-
-
- 2.33.1 AMD Am486DX CPU
-
- Intel i80486DX CPU instruction/pin compatible.
-
- Cache: 8 kbyte, write-through.
-
- April 1993.
-
- 25 MHz.
- 33 MHz: 8-33 MHz, 1993.
- 40 MHz: 8-40 MHz, 1993.
-
- Technology: CMOS.
- 1E6 transitors.
- Die size: 89 mm2.
-
- ID: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x1X (model ID, revision),
- DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x12 (model ID, revision).
-
-
- 2.33.2 AMD Am486DXL CPU
-
- Low power version of the AMD Am486DX CPU.
-
- October 1993.
-
- 40 MHz.
-
- Technology: CMOS.
-
- ID: DH = 0x04 (model ID), DL = 0x12 (model ID, revision).
-
-
- 2.33.3 AMD Am486DXLV CPU
-
- Low power (SMM: System Management Mode), low voltage (3.0 V) version of the
- AMD Am486DX CPU.
- Static core.
-
- October 1993.
-
- 33 MHz: 0-33 MHz, 1993.
-
- Technology: CMOS.
-
- ID: DH = 0x04 (model ID), DL = 0x12 (model ID, revision).
-
-
- 2.33.4 AMD Am486DX2 CPU
-
- Clock doubled version of the AMD Am486DX CPU.
-
- April / October 1993.
- From November 1994: 3.3 V.
-
- 25/50 MHz: 1993.
- 33/66 MHz: heatsink required.
- 40/80 MHz: September 1994, heatsink required.
- 50/100 MHz.
- Some 3.3 V, 66, 80 MHz items are DX4 parts that failed Q.C. at 100 MHz
- (Malaysia, fab number 25253).
-
- Technology: CMOS.
-
- ID: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x3X (model ID, revision).
-
- AMD Enhanced Am486DX2 CPU:
-
- cache: write-through / write-back,
-
- 33/66 MHz,
- 40/80 MHz,
- 50/100 MHz,
-
- DX register & CPUID: 0x43X (write-through cache),
- 0x47X (write-back cache).
-
-
- 2.33.5 AMD Am486DXL2 CPU
-
- Clock doubled version of the AMD Am486DXL CPU.
- Low power (SMM: System Management Mode).
-
- AMD core/microcode.
-
- 33/66 MHz.
- 40/80 MHz.
-
- Technology: CMOS.
-
- ID: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x32 (model ID, revision).
-
-
- 2.33.6 AMD Am486DX4 CPU
-
- Clock tripled version of the AMD Am486DX CPU.
- Intel i80486DX4 CPU pin compatible.
- Selection of doubling/tripling by a pin on the chip.
-
- 8 kbyte cache: write-through.
-
- 33/100 MHz: 3.3 V, September 1994, heatsink + fan required.
- 40/120 MHz: 3.3 V.
-
- Technology: 3-layer metal, 0.5 micron CMOS.
-
- ID: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x3X (model ID, revision),
- DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x32 (model ID, revision).
-
- AMD Am80486DX4-xxxNT8T CPU.
- AMD Am80486DX4-xxxNV8T CPU.
-
- Enhanced AMD Am486DX4 CPU (AMD Am80486DX4-xxxSV8B CPU):
- SL Enhanced,
- write-through / write-back cache,
- 3.3 V,
-
- 25/75 MHz,
- 33/100 MHz,
- 40/120 MHz,
-
- package: 169 pin PGA (Pin Grid Array),
- 208 pin SQFP,
-
- AMD Enhanced Am486DX4 CPU (write-through cache): DX register & CPUID: 0x48x,
- AMD Enhanced Am486DX4W CPU (write-back cache): DX register & CPUID: 0x49x,
-
- label: A 80486DX4-100 SV8B:
- S: SMM (System Management Mode),
- N: standard,
- V: low power,
- _: standard,
- 8: 8 kbyte cache,
- B: write-back cache,
- T: write-through cache.
-
-
- 2.33.7 AMD Am486SX CPU
-
- Intel i80486SX CPU instruction/pin compatible.
-
- AMD microcode.
-
- July 1993.
-
- 33 MHz: 1993.
- 40 MHz: 1993.
-
- Technology: CMOS.
-
-
- 2.33.8 AMD Am486SXLV CPU
-
- Low power (SMM: System Management Mode), low voltage (3.0 V) version of the
- AMD Am486SX CPU.
- Static core.
-
- AMD microcode.
-
- July 1993.
-
- 33 MHz.
-
- Technology: CMOS.
-
-
- 2.33.9 AMD Am486SX2 CPU
-
- Clock doubled version of the AMD Am486SX CPU.
-
- 25/50 MHz: February 1994.
- 33/66 MHz: April 1994.
-
-
- 2.33.10 AMD Am486SE CPU
-
- Embedded static version of the AMD Am486SX CPU.
-
- 25 MHz: 1995.
- 33 MHz: 1995.
-
- Package: CGM168.
-
- AMD Embedded Processors E86 Family.
-
-
- 2.33.11 AMD Am486DX4 SE CPU
-
- Embedded static version of the AMD Am486DX4 CPU.
-
- 40/120 MHz.
-
- AMD Embedded Processors E86 Family.
-
-
- 2.33.12 AMD Am5x86 X5 CPU
-
- Clock quadrupled Enhanced 486.
- SL Enhanced Intel i80486DX2 CPU (P24D) pin compatible.
-
- 16 kbyte cache: write-through / write-back.
-
- 33/133 MHz (AMD Am5x86-P75, AMD 486X5-133): November 1995.
- 40/160 MHz.
-
- 3.3 V, 3.45 V.
-
- Technology: 35 micron CMOS.
- Die size: 43 mm2.
-
- DX register & CPUID: 0x04EX (write-through),
- 0x04FX (write-back).
-
- Label: Amd 5x86-P75 ADW:
- A: PGA (Pin Grid Array),
- S: SQFP,
- D: 3.45 +- 0.15 V,
- F: 3.3 +- 0.15 V,
- W: case temperature 55 C,
- Y: 75 C,
- Z: 85 C.
-
-
- 2.34 IBM 80486 CPU
-
- Intel i80486 CPU instruction compatible.
-
-
- 2.34.1 IBM 80486DX CPU
-
- Intel i80486DX CPU instruction/pin compatible.
-
- 8 kbyte cache.
-
- Technology: CMOS.
-
-
- 2.34.2 IBM 80486SX CPU
-
- Intel i80486SX CPU instruction/pin compatible.
-
- 16 kbyte cache.
-
- Technology: CMOS.
-
-
- 2.34.3 IBM 80486BLDX2 CPU (Blue Lightning)
-
- 33/66 MHz: Cyrix FasCache Cx486DX2-V-66 CPU.
- 40/80 MHz: Cyrix FasCache Cx486DX2-V-80 CPU.
-
- ID: DH = 0xA4 (family ID), DL = 0x80 (model ID, revision).
-
-
- 2.35 IBM 5x86C CPU
-
- Cyrix 5x86 CPU.
-
- 25/75 MHz.
- IBM265x86-3V3100GB: 33/100 MHz, package: PGA (Pin Grid Array).
- IBM265x86-3V3100QB: 33/100 MHz, package: PQFP (Plastic Quad Flat Package).
-
-
- 2.36 Cyrix Cx486 CPU
-
- 2.36.1 Cyrix FasCache Cx486D CPU
-
- Intel i80486 CPU instruction compatible, no build-in FPU (Floating Point
- Unit).
- Can piggy-back a Cyrix Cx487S NPX.
-
- 2 kbyte cache: write-back.
-
- Intel i80486SX CPU upward pin compatible.
-
- On-chip ventilator.
-
- 40 MHz: 1993.
-
- Technology: CMOS.
-
- Cyrix M5 CPU.
-
- ID: DH = 0x00 (family ID), DL = 0x05 (model ID).
-
-
- 2.36.2 Cyrix FasCache Cx486S CPU
-
- Intel i80486 CPU instruction compatible, no build-in FPU (Floating Point
- Unit).
- Low Power: SMM (System Management Mode).
- Static core.
-
- 2 kbyte cache: write-back.
-
- Intel i80486SX CPU upward pin compatible.
-
- May 1993.
-
- 33 MHz.
- 40 MHz: 1993.
- 50 MHz.
-
- Technology: CMOS.
-
- Cyrix M5 CPU.
-
- ID: DH = 0x00 (family ID), DL = 0x05 (model ID).
-
- DIR0 register: 0x10.
-
-
- 2.36.3 Cyrix FasCache Cx486S/e CPU
-
- Low power (SMM: System Management Mode) version of the
- Cyrix FasCache Cx486S CPU.
- Static core.
-
- DIR0 register: 0x12.
-
-
- 2.36.4 Cyrix FasCache Cx486S-V CPU
-
- Low voltage (3.3 V) version of the Cyrix FasCache Cx486S CPU.
-
- May 1993.
-
- 25 MHz.
- 33 MHz.
-
- Technology: CMOS.
-
- DIR0 register: 0x10.
-
-
- 2.36.5 Cyrix FasCache Cx486S2 CPU
-
- Clock doubled version of the Cyrix FasCache Cx486S CPU.
-
- October 1993.
-
- 20/40 MHz.
- 25/50 MHz.
-
- Technology: CMOS.
-
- DIR0 register: 0x11.
-
-
- 2.36.6 Cyrix FasCache Cx486S2/e CPU
-
- Low power (SMM: System Management Mode) version of the
- Cyrix FasCache Cx486S2 CPU.
- Static core.
-
- DIR0 register: 0x13.
-
-
- 2.36.7 Cyrix FasCache Cx486S2-V CPU
-
- Low voltage (3.3 V) version of the Cyrix FasCache Cx486S2 CPU.
-
- October 1993.
-
- 20/40 MHz.
- 25/50 MHz.
-
- Technology: CMOS.
-
- DIR0 register: 0x11.
-
-
- Cyrix FasCache Cx486DX/Cx486DX2 CPU FP bug: when a register load instruction
- is followed by an instruction that clears the FP status register (FCLEX), and
- the memory location being referenced is not in the CPU's internal cache, the
- external memory bus cycle is aborted by the FCLEX instruction and the register
- is not loaded properly.
- Since this code sequence is very unlikely to occur in any software, the bug
- will probably not be fixed at all.
-
- 2.36.8 Cyrix FasCache Cx486DX CPU
-
- Intel i80486DX instruction compatible, FPU (Floating Point Unit).
- Low Power: SMM (System Management Mode).
- Static core.
-
- 8 kbyte cache: write-through / write-back.
-
- Intel i80486DX CPU upward pin compatible.
-
- September 1993.
-
- 33 MHz: 1993.
- 40 MHz: 1993.
- 50 MHz.
-
- Technology: CMOS.
- 1.1E6 transistors.
- Die size: 196 mm2.
-
- Cyrix M6 CPU.
-
- ID: DH = 0x00 (family ID), DL = 0x06 (model ID).
-
- DIR0 register: 0x1A.
-
-
- 2.36.9 Cyrix FasCache Cx486DX-V33 CPU
-
- Low voltage (3.3 V) version of the Cyrix FasCache Cx486DX CPU.
-
- September 1993.
-
- 25 MHz.
- 33 MHz.
-
- Technology: CMOS.
-
- ID: DH = 0x00 (family ID), DL = 0x06 (model ID).
-
- DIR0 register: 0x1A.
-
-
- 2.36.10 Cyrix FasCache Cx486DX2 CPU
-
- Clock doubled Cyrix FasCache Cx486DX CPU.
-
- September 1993.
-
- 20/40 MHz.
- 25/50 MHz.
- 33/66 MHz.
- 40/80 MHz.
-
- Technology: CMOS.
-
- Cyrix M7 CPU.
-
- ID: DH = 0x00 (family ID), DL = 0x07 (model ID).
-
- DIR0 register: 0x1B.
-
-
- 2.36.11 Cyrix FasCache Cx486DX2-V33 CPU
-
- Low voltage (3.3V) version of the Cyrix FasCache Cx486DX2 CPU.
-
- 33/66 MHz.
- 40/80 MHz.
-
- Technology: CMOS.
-
- ID: DH = 0x00 (family ID), DL = 0x07 (model ID).
-
- DIR0 register: 0x1B.
-
-
- 2.36.12 Cyrix FasCache Cx486DX2-V CPU
-
- Low voltage (4 V) version of the Cyrix FasCache Cx486DX2 CPU.
-
- 8 kbyte cache: write-back.
-
- 33/66 MHz (announced: fourth quarter 1994).
- 40/80 MHz (announced: fourth quarter 1994).
-
- Technology: IBM 0.65 micron CMOS.
-
- ID: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x80 (model ID, revision).
-
- DIR0 register: 0x1B.
-
-
- 2.36.13 Cyrix FasCache Cx486DX4 CPU
-
- Clock tripled Cyrix FasCache Cx486DX CPU.
- Intel i80486DX4 P24C CPU pin compatible.
- 3 V core, 5 V tolerant I/O.
-
- Dual SMM support: Cyrix SMM / SL compatible SMM.
-
- 8 kbyte cache: write-back.
-
- Cyrix FasCache Cx486DX4-GP CPU:
- core/bus speed ratio: 3,
- DIR0 register: 0x1F,
- package: Cyrix FasCache Cx486DX2 CPU pin compatible:
- 168 pin PGA (Pin Grid Array),
- 208 pin QFP (Quad Flat Package).
- Cyrix FasCache Cx486DX4-GP4 CPU and Cyrix FasCache Cx486DX4-QP:
- pin selectable core/bus speed ratio,
- not Cyrix FasCache Cx486DX2 CPU pin compatible,
- DIR0 register: 0x1B (CLOCKMUL = 0), 0x1F (CLOCKMUL = 1).
-
- 25/75 MHz.
- 33/100 MHz.
-
- September 1995.
-
- Technology: CMOS.
-
- Cyrix M9 CPU.
-
-
- 2.36.14 Cyrix 5x86 CPU
-
- Cyrix 586 CPU with Intel i80486DX4 P24D CPU bus interface.
- 64 bit internal data bus, 32 bit external data bus.
- Clock: 2x, 3x.
-
- 16 kbyte unified cache: write-back/write-through, 4-way set-associative,
- 4 sets of 256 lines, 16 bytes per line.
-
- Superpipelined superscalar: data forwarding, branch prediction,
- BTB (Branch Target Buffer),
- decoupled load/store unit.
- MMU (Memory Management Unit): 32-entry TLB (Translation Look-aside buffer).
-
- SMM (System Management Mode): stop-clock, FPU auto-idle, hardware suspend,
- static core.
-
- 33/100 or 50/100 MHz: 3.5 W.
- 40/120 MHz.
-
- 3.45 V core, 5 V tolerant I/O.
-
- Package: 168 pin PGA (Pin Grid Array),
- 208 pin QFP (Quad Flat Package).
-
- Technology: 0.65 micron CMOS (IBM).
- 2.0E6 transistors.
- Die size: 144 mm2.
-
- Cyrix M1sc CPU.
-
-
- 2.37 Texas Instruments TI486 CPU
-
- 2.37.1 Texas Instruments TI486SXL-GA CPU (Potomac)
-
- Intel i80486SX CPU instruction/pin compatible.
-
- 8 kbyte cache: write-through, 2-way set-associative, 1024 sets,
- 4 bytes per line.
-
- 40 MHz: february 1994.
-
- Package: ceramic PGA (Pin Grid Array).
-
- Technology: CMOS.
-
- ID: step level A: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x10 (model ID, revision),
- step level B: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x11 (model ID, revision).
-
- DIR0 register: 0xFE.
-
-
- 2.37.2 Texas Instruments TI486SXL-V-GA CPU (Potomac)
-
- Low power (3.3 V) version of the Texas Instruments TI486SXL-GA CPU.
-
- 33 MHz: february 1994.
-
- Technology: CMOS.
-
- ID: step level A: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x10 (model ID, revision),
- step level B: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x11 (model ID, revision).
-
- DIR0 register: 0xFE.
-
-
- 2.37.3 Texas Instruments TI486SXL2-GA CPU (Potomac)
-
- Clock doubled version of the Texas Instruments TI486SXL-GA CPU.
-
- 20/40 MHz: february 1994.
- 25/50 MHz: february 1994.
-
- Technology: CMOS.
-
- ID: step level A: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x10 (model ID, revision),
- step level B: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x11 (model ID, revision).
-
- DIR0 register: 0xFE.
-
-
- 2.37.4 Texas Instruments TI486SXL2-V-GA CPU (Potomac)
-
- Clock doubled, low power (3.3 V) version of the
- Texas Instruments TI486SXL-GA CPU.
-
- 20/40 MHz: february 1994.
-
- Technology: CMOS.
-
- ID: step level A: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x10 (model ID, revision),
- step level B: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x11 (model ID, revision).
-
- DIR0 register: 0xFE.
-
-
- 2.37.5 Texas Instruments TI486DX2 CPU
-
- Cyrix core.
- Intel and Cyrix pin compatible.
-
- 33/66 MHz.
- 40/80 MHz.
-
-
- 2.37.6 Texas Instruments TI486DX4 CPU
-
- Cyrix FasCache Cx486DX4 CPU with Texas Instruments TI486DX2 CPU pin layout.
-
- 33/100 MHz (announced December 1995).
-
-
- 2.38 SGS-Thomson ST486 CPU
-
- 2.38.1 SGS-Thomson ST486DX2 CPU
-
- Cyrix FasCache Cx486DX2 CPU.
-
- 33/66 MHz.
-
-
- 2.39 UMC 486 CPU
-
- The UMC 486 CPU does violate some of Intel's patents and will therefore not be
- sold in the USA.
-
- SMM (System Management Mode).
-
- CPUID: "UMC UMC UMC".
-
- Some 3.3 V U5 CPUs are sold as 3 V parts.
-
-
- 2.39.1 UMC U5S CPU
-
- Intel i80486SX CPU instruction/pin compatible, no FPU (Floating Point Unit).
-
- 8 kbyte cache.
- 4 deep write buffer.
-
- 25 MHz: August 1994.
- 33 MHz: 2.25 W, August 1994.
- 40 MHz: August 1994.
-
- Manufacturing: 0.6 micron CMOS.
-
- ID: step level A: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x23 (model ID, revision).
-
- CPUID: family = 0x4, model = 0x2.
-
-
- 2.39.2 UMC U5SD CPU
-
- Intel i80486DX CPU pin compatible UMC U5S CPU.
-
- 25 MHz: August 1994.
- 33 MHz: 2.25 W, August 1994.
- 40 MHz: August 1994.
-
- Manufacturing: 0.6 micron CMOS.
-
- ID: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x1X (model ID, revision).
-
- CPUID: family = 0x4, model = 0x1.
-
-
- 2.39.3 UMC U5SF CPU
-
- UMC U5S CPU with 208 pin QFP (Quad Flat Package) package.
-
- 33 MHz (UMC U5SF-SUPER33 CPU).
-
-
- 2.39.4 UMC U5SLV CPU
-
- 3.3 V version of the UMC U5S CPU.
-
- 25 MHz (UMC U5SLV-SUPER25 CPU).
- 33 MHz (UMC U5SLV-SUPER33 CPU): 0.76 W, August 1994.
-
- Manufacturing: 0.6 micron CMOS.
-
- Package: 196 pin PGA (Pin Grid Array).
-
-
- 2.39.5 UMC U5FLV CPU
-
- UMC U5SLV CPU with 208 pin LQFP package.
-
- 25 MHz (UMC U5FLV-SUPER25 CPU).
- 33 MHz (UMC U5FLV-SUPER33 CPU).
-
-
- Label: UMC U5SDLV:
- D: 486DX pin compatible PGA (Pin Grid Array),
- _: 486SX pin compatible PGA (Pin Grid Array),
- F: 486SX pin compatible LQFP,
- LV: 3.3 V,
- _: 5 V.
-
-
- 2.39.6 UMC U486DX2 CPU
-
- CPUID: 0x43x.
-
-
- 2.39.7 UMC U486SX2 CPU
-
- CPUID: 0x45x.
-
-
- 2.40 Intel OverDrive CPU for Intel i80486 CPU
-
- Many 486 CPU motherboards contain an Intel OverDrive socket in which a more
- powerful CPU can be placed (ODP: OverDrive Processor), this being an
- Intel i80486DX2 CPU, an Intel i80486DX4 CPU, or an Intel Pentium CPU. It is
- possible to remove the old CPU while upgrading. All output pins of the
- original CPU are put in 3-state and the power consumption is reduced when the
- UP# pin (Upgrade Present) is activated.
-
- An Intel OverDrive CPU will be made available that will fit in the original
- PGA (Pin Grid Array) (ODPR: OverDrive Processor Replacement), so motherboards
- without an Intel OverDrive socket can be upgraded too.
-
- At this moment it is still unsure if all motherboards with an
- Intel OverDrive socket can indeed be upgraded to an Intel Pentium CPU. The
- Intel Pentium P24T CPU (ODP), the Intel Pentium CPU upgrade for the blue
- 238 pin PGA OverDrive socket (Socket 2: 5 V), appears to produce too much heat
- for most thermally not compliant systems. It is not even sure if there will
- ever be an Intel Pentium CPU upgrade for those motherboards at all (see Intel
- OverDrive Processor Upgradability Guide). For the newer motherboards with a
- white 237 pin PGA OverDrive socket (Socket 3: 3.3 V, 5 V), that do satisfy the
- heat specifications, there will be an Intel Pentium CPU at 3.3 V with a
- ventilator on the IC. There are also black 168 pin OverDrive sockets (standard
- 486 socket) around; these can contain an Intel i80486DX2 ODP CPU or an
- Intel i80486DX4 ODP CPU. For the black 169 pin OverDrive sockets (Socket 1:
- 5 V) of 486SX systems, an Intel i80487SX CPU, an Intel i80486DX2 ODP CPU, or
- an Intel i80486DX4 ODP CPU is available. For the 235 pin Overdrive socket
- (Socket 6: 3 V) of 486DX4 systems, the same Intel Pentium CPU at 3.3 V that
- could be used with Socket 3, can be used here as well.
-
-
- 2.40.1 Intel i80486DX2 CPU for Intel i80486DX CPU (ODPR)
-
- 20/40 MHz.
- 25/50 MHz.
- 33/66 MHz.
-
- SL Enhanced from June 1993.
-
- No longer available from April 1996.
-
- Package: 168 pin PGA (Pin Grid Array).
-
- Technology: CMOS.
-
- ID: step level A0-A2: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x32 (model ID, revision),
- step level B1: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x33 (model ID, revision),
- step level aA0, aA1 (SL Enhanced): DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x34
- (model ID, revision),
- step level aB0, aC0 (SL Enhanced): DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x35
- (model ID, revision),
- step level A (write-back): DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x7X (model ID,
- revision).
-
- P4T
-
-
- 2.40.2 Intel i80486DX2 CPU for Intel i80486SX CPU (ODPR)
-
- 20/40 MHz.
- 25/50 MHz.
- 33/66 MHz.
-
- SL Enhanced from June 1993.
-
- No longer available from April 1996.
-
- Package: 168 pin PGA (Pin Grid Array).
-
- Technology: CMOS.
-
- ID: step level A0-A2: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x32 (model ID, revision),
- step level B1: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x33 (model ID, revision),
- step level aA0, aA1 (SL Enhanced): DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x34
- (model ID, revision),
- step level aB0, aC0 (SL Enhanced): DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x35
- (model ID, revision),
- step level A (write-back): DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x7X (model ID,
- revision).
-
- P4T
-
-
- 2.40.3 Intel i80486DX2 CPU for Intel i80486DX CPU (ODP)
-
- 16/32 MHz.
- 20/40 MHz.
- 25/50 MHz.
- 33/66 MHz.
-
- SL Enhanced from June 1993.
-
- No longer available from April 1996.
-
- Package: 168 pin PGA (Pin Grid Array).
-
- Technology: CMOS.
-
- ID: step level A0-A2: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x32 (model ID, revision),
- step level B1: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x33 (model ID, revision),
- step level aA0, aA1 (SL Enhanced): DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x34
- (model ID, revision),
- step level aB0, aC0 (SL Enhanced): DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x35
- (model ID, revision),
- step level A (write-back): DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x7X (model ID,
- revision).
-
-
- 2.40.4 Intel i80486DX2 CPU for Intel i80486SX CPU (ODP)
-
- 16/32 MHz.
- 20/40 MHz.
- 25/50 MHz.
- 33/66 MHz.
-
- SL Enhanced from June 1993.
-
- No longer available from April 1996.
-
- Package: 169 pin PGA (Pin Grid Array) (487SX).
-
- Technology: CMOS.
-
- P23T.
-
- ID: step level A0-A2: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x32 (model ID, revision),
- step level B1: DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x33 (model ID, revision),
- step level aA0, aA1 (SL Enhanced): DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x34
- (model ID, revision),
- step level aB0, aC0 (SL Enhanced): DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x35
- (model ID, revision),
- step level A (write-back): DH = 0x04 (family ID), DL = 0x7X (model ID,
- revision).
-
-
- 2.40.5 Intel i80486DX4 CPU for Intel i80486DX CPU, Intel i80486DX2 CPU
- (ODP)
-
- 3.3 V core (voltage regulator), 5 V I/O.
-
- 25/75 MHz max (DX4ODPR75): October 1994, iCOMP 319.
- 33/100 MHz max (DX4ODPR100): October 1994, iCOMP 435.
-
- No longer available from fall 1996.
-
- Package: 169 pin PGA (Pin Grid Array) (487SX).
-
- ID: step level A: DH = 0x14 (family ID), DL = 0x80 (model ID, revision).
-
-
- 2.40.6 Intel Pentium P24T CPU (ODP)
-
- 25 MHz: December 1994.
- 33 MHz: December 1994.
-
- 5 V.
-
- ID: DH = 0x15 (model ID, family ID), DL = 0x31 (revision).
-
-
- 2.40.7 Intel Pentium P24CT CPU (ODP)
-
- 32 kbyte cache: 16 kbyte code, 16 kbyte data.
-
- 25/63 MHz (PODP5V63): for 25 MHz external bus systems, January 1994,
- 235 pin PGA (Pin Grid Array), iCOMP 443.
- 33/83 MHz (PODP5V83): for 33 MHz external bus systems, October 1995,
- 237/238 pin PGA (Pin Grid Array), iCOMP 581,
- no longer available from March 1998.
-
- ID: DH = 0x15 (model ID, family ID), DL = 0x2X (revision).
-
- CPUID: step level B1 (25/63 MHz, SZ953): 1531,
- step level B2 (25/63 MHz, SZ990): 1531,
- step level C0 (33/83 MHz, SU014): 1532.
-
-
- 2.41 Cyrix Overdrive CPU
-
- DIR0 register: 0xFD.
-
-
-
-
- Compiled, Copyright 1993 - 1998, by A. Offerman. Permission to use, copy, or
- distribute this document in a non-commercial way for non-commercial use is
- hereby granted, provided that this copyright and permission notice appear in
- all copies. All other rights reserved.
-
- This document is provided "as is" without expressed or implied warranty.
-
- The specific products and their respective manufacturers are not to be taken
- as endorsements of, nor commercials for, the manufacturer.
-