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Path: senator-bedfellow.mit.edu!bloom-beacon.mit.edu!boulder!newsfeed.berkeley.edu!logbridge.uoregon.edu!ihug.co.nz!news.darkmere.gen.nz!not-for-mail
From: Simon Lyall <simon@darkmere.gen.nz>
Newsgroups: news.software.nntp,news.admin.hierarchies,alt.config,news.lists.misc,alt.answers,news.answers
Subject: Usenet Hierarchies: Config Files FAQ.
Followup-To: news.admin.hierarchies
Date: 16 Jun 1999 12:34:33 +1200
Organization: Darkmere Private Access Internet, Auckland, New Zealand.
Lines: 2312
Approved: news-lists-request@uunet.uu.net, news-answers-request@mit.edu
Message-ID: <7k6rep$gnn$1@green.darkmere.gen.nz>
Reply-To: simon@darkmere.gen.nz
NNTP-Posting-Host: p388-tnt1.akl.ihug.co.nz
Summary: Information mostly aimed at News Admins on different Usenet
Hierarchies, who is responsible for them and how for Admins to
configure their site correctly for each of the hierarchies.
Xref: senator-bedfellow.mit.edu news.software.nntp:90191 news.admin.hierarchies:6871 alt.config:175688 news.lists.misc:1273 alt.answers:42635 news.answers:160622
Posting-Frequency: Monthly (near start of month)
Archive-name: usenet/hierarchies-config
Usenet Hierarchies: Config Files FAQ.
Maintained by: Simon Lyall <simon@darkmere.gen.nz>
Version number 0.75
Created - Jun 16 1999
----------------------------------------------
Subject: 0.0 Table of Contents.
Subject: 0.0 Table of Contents.
Subject: 0.1 Introduction
Subject: 0.2 Recent Changes to this FAQ.
Subject: 2.0 Sample moderators file.
Subject: 3.0 Keeping your newsgroups (active file) up to date.
Subject: 3.1 PGP authentication of newgroup and rmgroup messages
Subject: 3.2 Sample control.ctl file.
Subject: 3.3 List of PGP keys used by Hierarchy Administrators.
Subject: 3.4 Creating a new hierarchy.
Subject: 3.5 Adding a Hierarchy to this list.
Subject: 4.0 Credits
----------------------------------------------
Subject: 0.1 Introduction
With the recent explosion of usenet throughout the world many hierarchies
outside the traditional "Big 8" (comp, soc, misc, news, rec, humanities,
sci & talk) have been created. These range from regional to special
interest. This FAQ is intended to document some information about these
hierarchies and enable News-Administrators to ensure they are carrying the
correct groups for each one.
Central to this FAQ is a sample "control.ctl" file used by the INN
news-server to add and delete groups.
Another important source of information is Lewis Eisen's <leisen@pfx.on.ca>
"Master List of Newsgroup Hierarchies" which is available from:
http://www.magmacom.com/~leisen/master_list.html
Please remember that this FAQ is an "in progress" document. Several
sections need re-writing and updating. Contributions and corrections are
very welcome.
This FAQ is now available on the Web at:
http://www.faqs.org/faqs/usenet/hierarchies-config
------------------------------------
Subject: 0.2 Recent Changes to this FAQ.
A diff of the changes to the sample control.ctl is posted to
news.admin.hierarchies at the same time this FAQ is posted.
General
-------
- Finally got an update out. I staill have a dozen of so hierarchies to check
but I'll get this out the door now and work on the updates.
------------------------------------
Subject: 2.0 Sample moderators file.
The moderators file is used by the INN news-server program to determine
where to send moderated posts from you site.
Almost all groups are mirrored to the moderators.isc.org alias but I
have listed the original sites as updates may be a little slow there.
Due to various problems people are having with this address I have
only kept it as an option, YMMV.
This default example has all the "original sites" commented out, you
should be aware of problems that will result for your users if one of
these sites crashes. If at all possible the moderators.isc.org alias
should be used for all hierarchies and groups that are not listed
there should forward their information to moderators-request@isc.org
## moderators file - Last updated: 02 Jun 1999
## Mailing addresses for moderators.
## Maintained by Simon Lyall <simon@darkmere.gen.nz>
## Format:
## <newsgroup>:<pathname>
## First match found is used.
## <newsgroup> Shell-style newsgroup pattern or specific newsgroup
## <pathname> Mail address, "%s" becomes newgroup name with dots
## changed to dashes.
# airnews.*:%s@airnews.net
# airmail.*:%s@airnews.net
# arkane.*:%s@arkane.demon.co.uk
# be.*:%s@innet.be
# bionet.*:%s@net.bio.net
# bln.*:%s@fu-berlin.de
# clari.*:modreply@clari.net
# concordia.*:%s@concordia.ca
# cz.*:%s@moderator.vslib.cz
# de.*:%s@moderators.dana.de
# demon.*:mod-%s@demon.net
# es.*:%s@news.rediris.es
# esp.*:%s@ennui.org
# fido.belg.*:%s@mail.z2.fidonet.org
# fido7.*:%s@fido7.ru
# flora.*:%s@flora.org
# fr.*:%s@moderators.usenet.fr.net
# gnu.*:%s@prep.ai.mit.edu
# gov.*:%s@govnews.org
# han.*:%s@usenet.or.kr
# hun.*:%s@sztaki.hu
# it.*:%s@moderators.news.nic.it
# ka.*:%s@karlsruhe.org
# linux.*:linux-%s@news.lameter.com
# medlux.*:%s@news.medlux.ru
# mensa.*:%s@newsgate.mensa.org
# malta.*:%s@cis.um.edu.mt
# muc.*:%s@moderators.muc.de
# net.*:%s@moderators.usenet2.org
# nl.*:%s@nl.net
# no.*:%s@moderators.usenet.no
# nz.*:%s@usenet.net.nz
# pl.*:%s@usenet.pl
# relcom.*:%s@moderators.relcom.ru
# sat.*:%s@endicor.com
# se.*:%s@usenet-se.net
# sk.*:%s@news.ke.sanet.sk
# tnn.*:%s@news.iij.ad.jp
# *:%s@uunet.uu.net
*:%s@moderators.isc.org
------------------------------------
Subject: 3.0 Keeping your newsgroups (active file) up to date.
Each Usenet site needs to keep a different list of newsgroups, Large
ISPs try to carry as many groups as possible in order to satisfy all
their customers. In contrast some companies may carry only a couple of
groups directly relevant to their business.
If your site is running INN (the most popular and mature of the
current Usenet News Servers) the list of what groups your site is
aware of is contained in the "active" file. Note that this may not
correspond with what groups are feed to it by other sites, for example
I have 3500 groups listed in my active file but I am only fed about a
hundred.
One of the problems that many News Admins face is keeping their active
file up to date. If your active file is out of sync with what is
generally accepted then you face the risk that your users may miss
articles that are posted to groups you do not carry. Alternatively
your users may post to a group that most sites don't have or post to
the wrong group as they unable to find the correct one.
However with over 30,000 newsgroups in existence and dozens being added
or deleted each day it is difficult and time consuming to manually
process every newgroup and rmgroup message that arrives at your site.
One option is to pick a site that you trust and grab their active file
at regular intervals, syncing your site to theirs each time (with the
odd differences like local groups).
In v1.5 and greater of INN the programs actsync and actsyncd can be
used to sycronize your active file with another sites file.
If people are interested I will look at adding useful config files for
these commands as well to this FAQ (suggestions and feedback encouraged).
----------------------------------------------
Subject: 3.1 PGP authentication of newgroup and rmgroup messages
[ This piece is culled from the file written by David Lawrence, see
the cited URL for the full text ]
Usenet articles are notoriously easy to forge, and control messages
are no exception. Since administrators often want to have their news
systems automatically honor requests from some particular people to
add or remove newsgroups, it is risky to trust the From: and Sender:
headers to identify the real sender of a message, as has historically
been done.
Thus a system using Philip Zimmerman's Pretty Good Privacy(tm) (PGP
(tm)) was developed to provide a more secure means of authenticating
the sender of a control message.
Unlike traditional PGP authentication of messages, which just verifies
that the contents of the body of a message are unchanged from when it
was digitally "signed", this system also needed to sign a few headers
of the control message to verify the action to be taken and to guard
against certain other pitfalls. Another goal was to make the signature
as unobtrusive as possible and require minimal changes to existing
software in order to work.
For further Information see:
ftp://ftp.isc.org/pub/pgpcontrol/README
------------------------------------
Subject: 3.2 Sample control.ctl file.
Below is a sample control.ctl, this is used by the INN newsserver to decide
how to respond to control messages that effect newsgroups (rather than simple
message cancels).
For an explanation on what the commands to consult the man page for
'control.ctl' and also the explanation at the start of the file on
your own system.
I have presented this in the format used by INN since it is the most
popular newsserver and sites running it can easily cut-and-paste this
into their configuration. If anyone has a simple way to convert this file
to alternative formats I will be happy to include a pointer.
## control.ctl File - Last updated: 15 Jun 1999
## Maintained by Simon Lyall <simon@darkmere.gen.nz>
## control.ctl - access control for control messages
## Format:
## <message>:<from>:<newsgroups>:<action>
## The last match found is used.
## <message> Control message or "all" if it applies
## to all control messages.
## <from> Pattern that must match the From line.
## <newsgroups> Pattern that must match the newsgroup being
## newgroup'd or rmgroup'd (ignored for other messages).
## <action> What to do:
## doit Perform action (usually sends mail too)
## doifarg Do if command has an arg (see sendsys)
## doit=xxx Do action; log to xxx (see below)
## drop Ignore message
## log One line to error log
## log=xxx Log to xxx (see below)
## mail Send mail to admin
## verify-pgp_userid Do PGP verification on user.
## verify-pgp_userid=logfile PGP verify and log.
## xxx=mail to mail; xxx= (empty) to toss; xxx=/full/path
## to log to /full/path; xxx=foo to log to ${LOG}/foo.log
##
## The defaults have changed.
##
## Firstly. Most things that caused mail in the past no longer do. This is
## due to proliferation of forged control messages filling up mailboxes.
##
## Secondly, the assumption now is that you have pgp on your system. If you
## don't, then you should get it to help protect youself against all the
## looser control message forgers. If you can't use pgp, then you'll have
## to fix some sections here. Search for *PGP*. At each "*PGP*" found
## you'll need to comment out the block of lines right after it (that have
## 'verify-' in their 4th field). Then uncomment the block of lines that
## comes right after that. You'll also need to change WANT_PGPVERIFY in
## config.data.
##
## For more information on using PGP to varify control messages, upgrade
## to INN-1.5 (or later) or see: ftp://ftp.isc.org/pub/pgpcontrol/
##
## --------------------------------------------------------------------------
##
## A number of hierarchies are for local use only but have leaked out into
## the general stream. In this config file the are set so they are easy to
## remove and will not be added by sites. Please delete them if you
## carry them. If you wish to carry them please contact the address given to
## arrange a feed.
##
## The following hierachies are listed in this file as "local only",
## "defunct" or "private" . If you carry these hierarchies you should
## change the entry listed.
##
## acs, ait, alive, arc, backbone, best, bofh, cais, cd-online, central,
## cern, courts, cu, duke, fa, fur, ibmnet, iconz, ieee, kwnet, local,
## manawatu, mcom, mcmaster, metropolis, mod, nas, nasa, ncf, ncu, nersc,
## net, netins, netaxs, osu, planet, prima, psu, pubnet, rpi, slac, su,
## t-netz, tele, utwente, uva, uwarwick, worldonline, york, zer
##
## --------------------------------------------------------------------------
## DEFAULT
all:*:*:mail
## --------------------------------------------------------------------------
## CHECKGROUPS MESSAGES
## --------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Any newsgroup
checkgroups:*:*:log=miscctl
## --------------------------------------------------------------------------
## IHAVE/SENDME MESSAGES
## --------------------------------------------------------------------------
ihave:*:*:drop
sendme:*:*:drop
## --------------------------------------------------------------------------
## SENDSYS
## --------------------------------------------------------------------------
sendsys:*:*:log=sendsys
## --------------------------------------------------------------------------
## SENDUUNAME
## --------------------------------------------------------------------------
senduuname:*:*:log=senduuname
## --------------------------------------------------------------------------
## VERSION
## --------------------------------------------------------------------------
version:*:*:log=version
## --------------------------------------------------------------------------
## NEWGROUP/RMGROUP MESSAGES
## --------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Default (for any group)
newgroup:*:*:log=newgroup
rmgroup:*:*:log=rmgroup
## The Big 8.
## COMP, HUMANITIES, MISC, NEWS, REC, SCI, SOC, TALK
#
# If it *doesn't* come from group-admin@isc.org, forget it
newgroup:*:comp.*|humanities.*|misc.*|news.*|rec.*|sci.*|soc.*|talk.*:log
rmgroup:*:comp.*|humanities.*|misc.*|news.*|rec.*|sci.*|soc.*|talk.*:log
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
checkgroups:group-admin@isc.org:*:verify-news.announce.newgroups=miscctl
newgroup:group-admin@isc.org:comp.*|misc.*|news.*:verify-news.announce.newgroups
newgroup:group-admin@isc.org:rec.*|sci.*|soc.*:verify-news.announce.newgroups
newgroup:group-admin@isc.org:talk.*|humanities.*:verify-news.announce.newgroups
rmgroup:group-admin@isc.org:comp.*|misc.*|news.*:verify-news.announce.newgroups
rmgroup:group-admin@isc.org:rec.*|sci.*|soc.*:verify-news.announce.newgroups
rmgroup:group-admin@isc.org:talk.*|humanities.*:verify-news.announce.newgroups
# Non-pgp entries, Due to the number of forged messages these are all
# mailed to the NewsAdmin, rmgroups are also not acted upon.
#
# The best idea is to get PGP.
#
# checkgroups:group-admin@isc.org:*:mail
# newgroup:group-admin@isc.org:comp.*|misc.*|news.*|rec.*|sci.*:doit=mail
# newgroup:group-admin@isc.org:soc.*|talk.*|humanities.*:doit=mail
# rmgroup:group-admin@isc.org:comp.*|misc.*|news.*|rec.*|sci.*:mail
# rmgroup:group-admin@isc.org:soc.*|talk.*|humanities.*:mail
## ACS & OSU (Ohio State University)
# Contact: Albert J. School <school.1@osu.edu>
# secondary contact: Harpal Chohan <chohan+@osu.edu>
# For local use only, contact the above addresses for information.
newgroup:*@*:acs.*|osu.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:acs.*|osu.*:doit=rmgroup
## AHN (Athens-Clarke County, Georgia, USA)
newgroup:greg@*.ucns.uga.edu:ahn.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:greg@*.ucns.uga.edu:ahn.*:doit=rmgroup
## AIR ( Internal Stanford University, USA )
# Contact: news@news.stanford.edu
# For local use only, contact the above address for information.
newgroup:*@*:air.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:air.*:doit=rmgroup
## AKR ( Akron, Ohio, USA)
newgroup:red@redpoll.mrfs.oh.us:akr.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:red@redpoll.mrfs.oh.us:akr.*:doit=rmgroup
## ALABAMA (Alabama, USA)
# Contact: news@news.msfc.nasa.gov
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
newgroup:news@news.msfc.nasa.gov:alabama.*:verify-alabama-group-admin=newgroup
rmgroup:news@news.msfc.nasa.gov:alabama.*:verify-alabama-group-admin=rmgroup
# newgroup:news@news.msfc.nasa.gov:alabama.*:doit=newgroup
# rmgroup:news@news.msfc.nasa.gov:alabama.*:doit=rmgroup
## ALIVE
# Contact: thijs@kink.xs4all.nl
# No longer used.
newgroup:*@*:alive.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:alive.*:doit=rmgroup
## ALT
##
## Accept all newgroup's as well as rmgroup's from trusted sources and
## process them silently. Only the rmgroup messages from unknown sources
## will be e-mailed to the administrator. Please note that the people
## listed here are trusted in my opinion only, your opinion may differ.
##
## Other options and comments on alt.* groups can be found in Bill
## Hazelrig's FAQs about alt.* groups: http://www.faqs.org/usenet/alt/
##
newgroup:*:alt.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:*:alt.*:mail
rmgroup:haz1@*nwu.edu:alt.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:grobe@*netins.net:alt.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:smj@*.oro.net:alt.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:news@gymnet.com:alt.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:sjkiii@crl.com:alt.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:zot@ampersand.com:alt.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:david@home.net.nz:alt.*:doit=rmgroup
# Common junk.
# rmgroup:*@*:alt.config:drop
newgroup:group-admin@isc.org:alt.*:drop
rmgroup:group-admin@isc.org:alt.*:drop
## AR (Argentina)
newgroup:jorge_f@nodens.fisica.unlp.edu.ar:ar.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:jorge_f@nodens.fisica.unlp.edu.ar:ar.*:doit=rmgroup
## ARC (NASA Ames Research Center)
# Contact: news@arc.nasa.gov
# For internal use only, contact above address for questions
newgroup:*@*:arc.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:arc.*:doit=rmgroup
## ARKANE (Arkane Systems, UK )
# Contact: newsbastard@arkane.demon.co.uk
# URL: http://www.arkane.demon.co.uk/Newsgroups.html
checkgroups:newsbastard@arkane.demon.co.uk:arkane.*:mail
newgroup:newsbastard@arkane.demon.co.uk:arkane.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:newsbastard@arkane.demon.co.uk:arkane.*:doit=rmgroup
## AT (Austrian)
checkgroups:control@usenet.backbone.at:at.*:mail
newgroup:control@usenet.backbone.at:at.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:control@usenet.backbone.at:at.*:doit=rmgroup
## AUS (Australia)
# Contact: ausadmin@aus.news-admin.org
# URL: http://aus.news-admin.org/
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
checkgroups:ausadmin@aus.news-admin.org:aus.*:verify-ausadmin@aus.news-admin.org
newgroup:ausadmin@aus.news-admin.org:aus.*:verify-ausadmin@aus.news-admin.org
rmgroup:ausadmin@aus.news-admin.org:aus.*:verify-ausadmin@aus.news-admin.org
## AUSTIN (Austin, Texas, USA)
newgroup:pug@pug.net:austin.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:chip@unicom.com:austin.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:fletcher@cs.utexas.edu:austin.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:pug@pug.net:austin.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:chip@unicom.com:austin.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:fletcher@cs.utexas.edu:austin.*:doit=rmgroup
## AZ (Arizona)
newgroup:system@asuvax.eas.asu.edu:az.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:system@asuvax.eas.asu.edu:az.*:doit=rmgroup
## BA (San Francisco Bay Area, USA)
# Contact: <ba-mod@nas.nasa.gov>
# URL: http://www.ennui.org/ba/
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
newgroup:ba-mod@nas.nasa.gov:ba.*:verify-ba.news.config
rmgroup:ba-mod@nas.nasa.gov:ba.*:verify-ba.news.config
checkgroups:ba-mod@nas.nasa.gov:ba.*:verify-ba.news.config
## BACKBONE (ruhr.de/ruhrgebiet.individual.net in Germany)
# Contact: admin@ruhr.de
# For internal use only, contact above address for questions
newgroup:*@*:backbone.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:backbone.*:doit=rmgroup
## BAYNET (Bayerische Buergernetze, Deutschland)
# Contact: news@mayn.de
# URL: http://www.mayn.de/users/news/
# Key fingerprint = F7 AD 96 D8 7A 3F 7E 84 02 0C 83 9A DB 8F EB B8
# Syncable server: news.mayn.de (contact news@mayn.de if permission denied)
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
newgroup:news@mayn.de:baynet.*:verify-news.mayn.de=newgroup
rmgroup:news@mayn.de:baynet.*:verify-news.mayn.de=rmgroup
checkgroups:news@mayn.de:baynet.*:verify-news.mayn.de=miscctl
# newgroup:news@mayn.de:baynet.*:mail
# rmgroup:news@mayn.de:baynet.*:mail
# checkgroups:news@mayn.de:baynet.*:mail
## BDA (German groups?)
newgroup:news@*netuse.de:bda.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news@*netuse.de:bda.*:doit=rmgroup
## BE (Belgique/Belg∩e/Belgien/Belgium )
# Contact: usenet@innet.be
# URL: ftp://ftp.innet.be/pub/staff/stef/
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
checkgroups:news@*innet.be:be.*:verify-be.announce.newgroups
newgroup:news@*innet.be:be.*:verify-be.announce.newgroups
rmgroup:news@*innet.be:be.*:verify-be.announce.newgroups
# newgroup:news@innet.be:be.*:doit=newgroup
# rmgroup:news@innet.be:be.*:doit=rmgroup
## BERMUDA
newgroup:news@*ibl.bm:bermuda.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news@*ibl.bm:bermuda.*:doit=rmgroup
## BEST ( Best Internet Communications, Inc. )
# Contact: news@best.net
# For local use only, contact the above address for information.
newgroup:*@*:best.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:best.*:doit=rmgroup
## BIONET (Biology Network)
checkgroups:kristoff@*.bio.net:bionet.*:mail
checkgroups:news@*.bio.net:bionet.*:mail
newgroup:dmack@*.bio.net:bionet.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:kristoff@*.bio.net:bionet.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:shibumi@*.bio.net:bionet.*:doit=mail
rmgroup:dmack@*.bio.net:bionet.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:kristoff@*.bio.net:bionet.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:shibumi@*.bio.net:bionet.*:doit=mail
## BIT (Gatewayed Mailing lists)
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
checkgroups:jim@american.edu:bit.*:verify-bit.admin=miscctl
newgroup:jim@american.edu:bit.*:verify-bit.admin
rmgroup:jim@american.edu:bit.*:verify-bit.admin
# newgroup:jim@*american.edu:bit.*:doit=newgroup
# rmgroup:jim@*american.edu:bit.*:doit=rmgroup
## BIZ (Business Groups)
newgroup:edhew@xenitec.on.ca:biz.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:edhew@xenitec.on.ca:biz.*:doit=rmgroup
## BLGTN ( Bloomington, In, USA)
newgroup:control@news.bloomington.in.us:blgtn.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:control@news.bloomington.in.us:blgtn.*:doit=rmgroup
## BLN (Berlin, Germany)
checkgroups:news@*fu-berlin.de:bln.*:mail
newgroup:news@*fu-berlin.de:bln.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news@*fu-berlin.de:bln.*:doit=rmgroup
## BOFH ( Bastard Operator From Hell )
# Contact: myname@myhost.mydomain.com
# For private use only, contact the above address for information.
newgroup:*@*:bofh.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:bofh.*:doit=rmgroup
## CA (California, USA)
# URL: http://www.sbay.org/ca/
# Contact: ikluft@thunder.sbay.org
newgroup:ikluft@thunder.sbay.org:ca.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:ikluft@thunder.sbay.org:ca.*:doit=rmgroup
## CAIS (Capital Area Internet Services)
# Contact: news@cais.com
# For local use only, contact the above address for information.
newgroup:*@*:cais.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:cais.*:doit=rmgroup
## CALSTATE (California State University)
newgroup:*@*calstate.edu:calstate.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:*@*calstate.edu:calstate.*:doit=rmgroup
## CAPDIST (Albany, The Capital District, New York, USA)
newgroup:danorton@albany.net:capdist.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:danorton@albany.net:capdist.*:doit=rmgroup
## CARLETON (Canadian -- Carleton University)
newgroup:news@cunews.carleton.ca:carleton.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:news@cunews.carleton.ca:carleton*class.*:log
rmgroup:news@cunews.carleton.ca:carleton.*:doit=rmgroup
## CD-ONLINE
# Contact: newsmaster@worldonline.nl
# For local use only, contact the above address for information.
newgroup:*@*:cd-online.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:cd-online.*:doit=rmgroup
## CENTRAL (The Internet Company of New Zealand, Wellington, NZ )
# Contact: usenet@iconz.co.nz
# For local use only, contact the above address for information.
newgroup:*@*:central.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:central.*:doit=rmgroup
## CERN (CERN - European Laboratory for Particle Physics)
# Contact: Dietrich Wiegandt <News.Support@cern.ch>
# For private use only, contact the above address for information.
newgroup:News.Support@cern.ch:cern.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:News.Support@cern.ch:cern.*:doit=rmgroup
## CH ( Switzerland )
# Contact: ch-news-admin@use-net.ch
# URL: http://www.use-net.ch/Usenet/
# Key URL: http://www.use-net.ch/Usenet/adminkey.html
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
# Key fingerprint = 71 80 D6 8C A7 DE 2C 70 62 4A 48 6E D9 96 02 DF
checkgroups:felix.rauch@nice.ch:ch.*:verify-ch-news-admin@use-net.ch=miscctl
newgroup:felix.rauch@nice.ch:ch.*:verify-ch-news-admin@use-net.ch
rmgroup:felix.rauch@nice.ch:ch.*:verify-ch-news-admin@use-net.ch
#checkgroups:felix.rauch@nice.ch:ch.*:doit=mail
#newgroup:felix.rauch@nice.ch:ch.*:doit=newgroup
#rmgroup:felix.rauch@nice.ch:ch.*:doit=mail
## CHRISTNET newsgroups
checkgroups:news@fdma.com:christnet.*:mail
newgroup:news@fdma.com:christnet.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news@fdma.com:christnet.*:doit=rmgroup
## CHI (Chicago, USA)
newgroup:lisbon@*interaccess.com:chi.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:lisbon@*chi.il.us:chi.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:lisbon@*interaccess.com:chi.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:lisbon@*chi.il.us:chi.*:doit=rmgroup
## CHILE (Chile and Chilean affairs)
# Contact: mod-cga@webhost.cl
# URL: http://www.webhost.cl/~mod-cga
checkgroups:mod-cga@*webhost.cl:chile.*:mail
newgroup:mod-cga@*webhost.cl:chile.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:mod-cga@*webhost.cl:chile.*:doit=rmgroup
## CHINESE (China and Chinese language groups)
newgroup:pinghua@stat.berkeley.edu:chinese.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:pinghua@stat.berkeley.edu:chinese.*:doit=rmgroup
## CITYSCAPE (Cityscape Internet Services, UK)
# Contact: newsmaster@demon.net
# URL: ftp://ftp.demon.co.uk/pub/news/doc/demon.news.txt
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
checkgroups:newsmaster@demon.net:cityscp.*:verify-demon.news
newgroup:newsmaster@demon.net:cityscp.*:verify-demon.news
rmgroup:newsmaster@demon.net:cityscp.*:verify-demon.news
## CL (CL-Netz, German)
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
# Contact: CL-KOORDINATION@LINK-GOE.de (CL-Koordination, Link-Goe)
# URL: http://www.zerberus.de/org/cl/index.html
# Syncable server: net2.dinoex.sub.de
# Key fingerprint: 21 ED D6 CB 05 56 6E E8 F6 F1 11 E9 2F 6C D5 BB
checkgroups:cl-koordination@dinoex.sub.org:cl.*:verify-cl.koordination.einstellungen
newgroup:cl-koordination@dinoex.sub.org:cl.*:verify-cl.koordination.einstellungen
rmgroup:cl-koordination@dinoex.sub.org:cl.*:verify-cl.koordination.einstellungen
# newgroup:root@cl.sub.de:cl.*:doit=newgroup
# newgroup:root@cl-koordination@dinoex.sub.org:cl.*:doit=newgroup
# rmgroup:root@cl.sub.de:cl.*:doit=rmgroup
# rmgroup:root@cl-koordination@dinoex.sub.org:cl.*:doit=rmgroup
## CLARINET ( Features and News, Available on a commercial basis)
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
checkgroups:cl*@clarinet.com:clari.*:verify-ClariNet.Group
newgroup:cl*@clarinet.com:clari.*:verify-ClariNet.Group
rmgroup:cl*@clarinet.com:clari.*:verify-ClariNet.Group
# newgroup:brad@clarinet.com:clari.*:doit=newgroup
# newgroup:clarinet@clarinet.com:clari.*:doit=newgroup
# newgroup:clarinet@clarinet.net:clari.*:doit=newgroup
# rmgroup:brad@clarinet.com:clari.*:doit=rmgroup
# rmgroup:clarinet@clarinet.com:clari.*:doit=rmgroup
# rmgroup:clarinet@clarinet.net:clari.*:doit=rmgroup
## COMPUTER42 (Computer 42, Germany)
# Contact: Dirk Schmitt <news@computer42.org>
newgroup:news@computer42.org:computer42.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news@computer42.org:computer42.*:doit=rmgroup
## CONCORDIA (Concordia University, Montreal, Canada)
# URL: General University info at http://www.concordia.ca/
# Contact: newsmaster@concordia.ca
newgroup:news@newsflash.concordia.ca:concordia.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news@newsflash.concordia.ca:concordia.*:doit=rmgroup
## COURTS
# Contact: trier@ins.cwru.edu
# This Hierarchy is defunct as of mid 1998.
newgroup:*@*:courts.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:courts.*:doit=rmgroup
## CPCU/IIA (American Institute for Chartered Property Casulty
## Underwriter/Insurance Institute of America, USA )
# Contact: miller@cpcuiia.org
# URL: www.aicpcu.org
checkgroups:miller@cpcuiia.org:cpcuiia.*:mail
newgroup:miller@cpcuiia.org:cpcuiia.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:miller@cpcuiia.org:cpcuiia.*:doit=rmgroup
## CU (University of Colorado)
# Contact: Doreen Petersen <news@colorado.edu>
# For local use only, contact the above address for information.
newgroup:*@*:cu.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:cu.*:doit=rmgroup
## CYM (Cymru/Wales)
# Contact: cont@A470.demon.co.uk
# URL : http://www.A470.demon.co.uk/
# Key fingerprint = 28 A0 B7 99 A7 77 BA F1 73 AD B4 BB 79 04 B4 B3
checkgroups:cont@a470.demon.co.uk:cym.*:verify-cym.news
newgroup:cont@a470.demon.co.uk:cym.*:verify-cym.news
rmgroup:cont@a470.demon.co.uk:cym.*:verify-cym.news
## CZ newsgroups (Czech Republic)
# URL: ftp://ftp.vslib.cz/pub/news/config/cz/newsgroups (text)
# URL: http://www.ces.net/cgi-bin/newsgroups.p?cz (HTML)
checkgroups:petr.kolar@vslib.cz:cz.*:mail
newgroup:petr.kolar@vslib.cz:cz.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:petr.kolar@vslib.cz:cz.*:doit=rmgroup
## DC (Washington, D.C. , USA )
checkgroups:news@mattress.atww.org:dc.*:mail
newgroup:news@mattress.atww.org:dc.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news@mattress.atww.org:dc.*:doit=rmgroup
## DE (German language)
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
checkgroups:moderator@dana.de:de.*:verify-de.admin.news.announce
newgroup:moderator@dana.de:de.*:verify-de.admin.news.announce
newgroup:*@*:de.alt.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:moderator@dana.de:de.*:verify-de.admin.news.announce
# checkgroups:*@*dana.de:de.*:mail
# checkgroups:*@*.dana.de:de.*:mail
# newgroup:*@dana.de|*@*.dana.de:de.*:doit=newgroup
# newgroup:*@*:de.alt.*:doit=newgroup
# rmgroup:*@dana.de|*@*.dana.de:de.*:doit=rmgroup
## DEMON (Demon Internet Ltd, UK)
# Contact: newsmaster@demon.net
# URL: ftp://ftp.demon.co.uk/pub/news/doc/demon.news.txt
checkgroups:newsmaster@demon.net:demon.*:verify-demon.news
newgroup:newsmaster@demon.net:demon.*:verify-demon.news
rmgroup:newsmaster@demon.net:demon.*:verify-demon.news
## DFW (Dallas/Fort Worth, Texas, USA)
newgroup:eric@*cirr.com:dfw.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:eric@*cirr.com:dfw.*:doit=rmgroup
## DK (Denmark)
# URL: http://www.DK.net/Usenet/
# Key URL: http://www.DK.net/Usenet/pgp.html
# Key fingerprint = 7C B2 C7 50 F3 7D 5D 73 8C EE 2E 3F 55 80 72 FF
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
newgroup:news@news.dknet.dk:dk.*:verify-news@news.dknet.dk
rmgroup:news@news.dknet.dk:dk.*:verify-news@news.dknet.dk
# newgroup:news@news.dknet.dk:dk.*:doit=newgroup
# rmgroup:news@news.dknet.dk:dk.*:doit=rmgroup
## DUKE ( Duke University, USA )
# Contact: news@newsgate.duke.edu
# For local use only, contact the above address for information.
newgroup:*@*:duke.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:duke.*:doit=rmgroup
## EFN (Eugene Free Computer Network, Eugene/Springfield, Oregon, USA)
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
checkgroups:newsadmin@efn.org:efn.*:verify-eug.config=miscctl
newgroup:newsadmin@efn.org:efn.*:verify-eug.config
rmgroup:newsadmin@efn.org:efn.*:verify-eug.config
# newgroup:newsadmin@efn.org:efn.*:doit=newgroup
# rmgroup:newsadmin@efn.org:efn.*:doit=rmgroup
## EHIME-U (? University, Japan ?)
newgroup:news@cc.nias.ac.jp:ehime-u.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:news@doc.dpc.ehime-u.ac.jp:ehime-u.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news@cc.nias.ac.jp:ehime-u.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:news@doc.dpc.ehime-u.ac.jp:ehime-u.*:doit=rmgroup
## ES (Spain)
# Contact: Daniel.Diaz@rediris.es
# See: http://www.rediris.es/netnews/infonews/config.es.html
# See: http://news.rediris.es/~moderador/grupos/newsgroups.es
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
# Key fingerprint = 3B 63 18 6F 83 EA 89 82 95 1B 7F 8D B6 ED DD 87
newgroup:moderador@news.rediris.es:es.*:verify-es.news=newgroup
rmgroup:moderador@news.rediris.es:es.*:verify-es.news=rmgroup
checkgroups:moderador@news.rediris.es:es.*:doit=mail
# checkgroups:moderador@news.rediris.es:es.*:mail
# newgroup:moderador@news.rediris.es:es.*:doit=newgroup
# rmgroup:moderador@news.rediris.es:es.*:doit=rmgroup
## ESP (Spanish-language newsgroups)
# URL: http://www.ennui.org/esp
# Contact: <mod-ena@ennui.org>
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
newgroup:mod-ena@ennui.org:esp.*:verify-esp.news.administracion
rmgroup:mod-ena@ennui.org:esp.*:verify-esp.news.administracion
checkgroups:mod-ena@ennui.org:esp.*:verify-esp.news.administracion
## EUG (Eugene/Springfield, Oregon, USA)
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
checkgroups:newsadmin@efn.org:eug.*:verify-eug.config=miscctl
newgroup:newsadmin@efn.org:eug.*:verify-eug.config
rmgroup:newsadmin@efn.org:eug.*:verify-eug.config
# newgroup:newsadmin@efn.org:eug.*:doit=newgroup
# rmgroup:newsadmin@efn.org:eug.*:doit=rmgroup
## EUNET ( Europe )
newgroup:news@noc.eu.net:eunet.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news@noc.eu.net:eunet.*:doit=rmgroup
## EXAMPLE ( Bogus hierarchy reserved for standards documents )
newgroup:*@*:example.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:example.*:doit=rmgroup
## FA ( "From ARPA" gatewayed mailing lists)
# Removed in the "Great Renaming" of 1988.
newgroup:*@*:fa.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:fa.*:doit=rmgroup
## FIDO newsgroups (FidoNet)
newgroup:root@mbh.org:fido.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:root@mbh.org:fido.*:doit=rmgroup
## FIDO.BELG.* newsgroups (FidoNet)
# URL: http://www.z2.fidonet.org/news/fido.belg.news/
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
checkgroups:fidobelg@mail.z2.fidonet.org:fido.belg.*:verify-fido.belg.news
newgroup:fidobelg@mail.z2.fidonet.org:fido.belg.*:verify-fido.belg.news
rmgroup:fidobelg@mail.z2.fidonet.org:fido.belg.*:verify-fido.belg.news
## FIDO7
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
checkgroups:newgroups-request@fido7.ru:fido7.*:verify-fido7.announce.newgroups
newgroup:newgroups-request@fido7.ru:fido7.*:verify-fido7.announce.newgroups
rmgroup:newgroups-request@fido7.ru:fido7.*:verify-fido7.announce.newgroups
# newgroup:news@wing.matsim.udmurtia.su:fido7.*:doit=newgroup
# rmgroup:news@wing.matsim.udmurtia.su:fido7.*:doit=rmgroup
## FINET (Finland and Finnish language alternative newsgroups)
newgroup:*@*.hut.fi:finet.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:*@*.hut.fi:finet.*:doit=rmgroup
## FJ (Japan and Japanese language)
# Key URL: http://www.is.tsukuba.ac.jp/~yas/fj/fj.asc
# Key URL: http://www.bosai.go.jp/~kuzuha/pubkey.html
# Key fingerprint = BC 7C C8 DB DB C8 F0 E5 91 B2 CE D0 9A 51 92 C7
# URL: http://www.is.tsukuba.ac.jp/~yas/fj/
checkgroups:committee@fj-news.org:fj.*:verify-fj.news.announce
newgroup:committee@fj-news.org:fj.*:verify-fj.news.announce
rmgroup:committee@fj-news.org:fj.*:verify-fj.news.announce
## FL (Florida, USA )
newgroup:hgoldste@news1.mpcs.com:fl.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:scheidell@fdma.fdma.com:fl.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:hgoldste@news1.mpcs.com:fl.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:scheidell@fdma.fdma.com:fl.*:doit=rmgroup
## FLORA (FLORA Community WEB, Canada)
# Contact: russell@flora.org
# See: http://news.flora.org/ for newsgroup listings and information
# See: http://www.flora.org/russell/ for PGP keys
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
checkgroups:news@flora.ottawa.on.ca:flora.*:verify-flora-news
newgroup:news@news.rediris.es:flora.*:verify-flora-news
rmgroup:news@news.rediris.es:flora.*:verify-flora-news
## FR (French Language)
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
checkgroups:control@usenet-fr.news.eu.org:fr.*:verify-fr.usenet.forums.annonces
newgroup:control@usenet-fr.news.eu.org:fr.*:verify-fr.usenet.forums.annonces
rmgroup:control@usenet-fr.news.eu.org:fr.*:verify-fr.usenet.forums.annonces
# newgroup:control@usenet.fr.net:fr.*:doit=newgroup
# rmgroup:control@usenet.fr.net:fr.*:doit=rmgroup
## FREE (Open Hierarchy where anyone can create a group)
newgroup:*:free.*:doit
rmgroup:*:free.*:drop
## FUDAI (Japanese ?)
newgroup:news@picard.cs.osakafu-u.ac.jp:fudai.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news@picard.cs.osakafu-u.ac.jp:fudai.*:doit=rmgroup
## FUR ( furrynet )
# Contact: fur-config@taronga.com
# Please contact the above address before adding these groups.
## GER (Hannover, Germany)
newgroup:fifi@hiss.han.de:ger.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:fifi@hiss.han.de:ger.*:doit=rmgroup
## GIT (Georgia Institute of Technology, USA )
newgroup:news@news.gatech.edu:git.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:news@news.gatech.edu:git*class.*:log
rmgroup:news@news.gatech.edu:git.*:doit=rmgroup
## GNU ( Free Software Foundation )
newgroup:gnu@prep.ai.mit.edu:gnu.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:news@prep.ai.mit.edu:gnu.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:news@ai.mit.edu:gnu.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:gnu@prep.ai.mit.edu:gnu.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:news@prep.ai.mit.edu:gnu.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:news@ai.mit.edu:gnu.*:doit=rmgroup
## GOV (Government Information)
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
# URL: http://www.govnews.org/govnews/
# PGPKEY URL: http://www.govnews.org/govnews/site-setup/gov.pgpkeys
checkgroups:gov-usenet-announce-moderator@govnews.org:gov.*:verify-gov.usenet.announce
newgroup:gov-usenet-announce-moderator@govnews.org:gov.*:verify-gov.usenet.announce
rmgroup:gov-usenet-announce-moderator@govnews.org:gov.*:verify-gov.usenet.announce
## GWU (George Washington University, Washington, DC)
# Contact: Sweth Chandramouli <news@nit.gwu.edu>
newgroup:news@nit.gwu.edu:gwu.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news@nit.gwu.edu:gwu.*:doit=rmgroup
## HAMILTON (Canadian)
newgroup:news@*dcss.mcmaster.ca:hamilton.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news@*dcss.mcmaster.ca:hamilton.*:doit=rmgroup
## HAN (Korean Hangul)
# Contact: newgroups-request@usenet.or.kr
# PGPKEY URL: ftp://ftp.usenet.or.kr/pub/korea/usenet/pgp/PGPKEY.han
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
newgroup:newgroups-request@usenet.or.kr:han.*:verify-han.news.admin
rmgroup:newgroups-request@usenet.or.kr:han.*:verify-han.news.admin
## HANNET & HANNOVER & HILDESHEIM & HISS (Hannover, Germany)
newgroup:fifi@hiss.han.de:hannover.*|hannet.*|hildesheim.*|hiss.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:fifi@hiss.han.de:hannover.*|hannet.*|hildesheim.*|hiss.*:doit=rmgroup
## HARVARD (Harvard University, Cambridge, MA)
newgroup:*@*.harvard.edu:harvard.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:*@*.harvard.edu:harvard.*:doit=rmgroup
## HAWAII
newgroup:news@lava.net:hawaii.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news@lava.net:hawaii.*:doit=rmgroup
## HK (Hong Kong)
newgroup:hknews@comp.hkbu.edu.hk:hk.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:hknews@comp.hkbu.edu.hk:hk.*:doit=rmgroup
## HOUSTON (Houston, Texas, USA)
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
checkgroups:news@academ.com:houston.*:verify-houston.usenet.config=miscctl
newgroup:news@academ.com:houston.*:verify-houston.usenet.config
rmgroup:news@academ.com:houston.*:verify-houston.usenet.config
# newgroup:news@academ.com:houston.*:doit=newgroup
# rmgroup:news@academ.com:houston.*:doit=rmgroup
## HUN (Hungary)
checkgroups:kissg@*sztaki.hu:hun.*:mail
checkgroups:hg@*.elte.hu:hun.org.elte.*:mail
newgroup:kissg@*sztaki.hu:hun.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:hg@*.elte.hu:hun.org.elte.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:kissg@*sztaki.hu:hun.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:hg@*.elte.hu:hun.org.elte.*:doit=rmgroup
## HSV (Huntsville, Alabama, USA)
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
# Contact: news@news.msfc.nasa.gov
newgroup:news@news.msfc.nasa.gov:hsv.*:verify-alabama-group-admin=newgroup
rmgroup:news@news.msfc.nasa.gov:hsv.*:verify-alabama-group-admin=rmgroup
# newgroup:news@news.msfc.nasa.gov:hsv.*:doit=newgroup
# rmgroup:news@news.msfc.nasa.gov:hsv.*:doit=rmgroup
## IA (Iowa, USA)
newgroup:skunz@iastate.edu:ia.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:skunz@iastate.edu:ia.*:doit=rmgroup
## IBMNET
# Contact: news@ibm.net
# For local use only, contact the above address for information.
newgroup:*@*:ibmnet.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:ibmnet.*:doit=rmgroup
## ICONZ (The Internet Company of New Zealand, New Zealand)
# Contact: usenet@iconz.co.nz
# For local use only, contact the above address for information.
newgroup:*@*:iconz.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:iconz.*:doit=rmgroup
## IE (Ireland)
newgroup:usenet@ireland.eu.net:ie.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:usenet@ireland.eu.net:ie.*:doit=rmgroup
## IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers)
# Contact: <postoffice@ieee.org>
# This hierarchy is now defunct.
newgroup:*@*:ieee.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:ieee.*:doit=rmgroup
## INFO newsgroups
newgroup:rjoyner@uiuc.edu:info.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:rjoyner@uiuc.edu:info.*:doit=rmgroup
## IS (Iceland)
# Contact: Marius Olafsson <news@isnet.is>
# URL: http://www.isnet.is/is/usenet.html
# PGPKEY URL: ftp://ftp.isnet.is/pub/isnet/usenet-info/PGP.PUBLICKEY
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
newgroup:news@isnet.is:is.*:verify-is.isnet
rmgroup:news@isnet.is:is.*:verify-is.isnet
## ISC ( Japanese ?)
newgroup:news@sally.isc.chubu.ac.jp:isc.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news@sally.isc.chubu.ac.jp:isc.*:doit=rmgroup
## ISRAEL and IL newsgroups (Israel)
newgroup:news@news.biu.ac.il:israel.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news@news.biu.ac.il:israel.*|il.*:doit=rmgroup
## IT (Italian)
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
# URL: http://www.news.nic.it/news-it/
checkgroups:stefano@unipi.it:it.*:verify-it.announce.newgroups=miscctl
newgroup:stefano@unipi.it:it.*:verify-it.announce.newgroups
rmgroup:stefano@unipi.it:it.*:verify-it.announce.newgroups
# newgroup:stefano@unipi.it:it.*:doit=newgroup
# rmgroup:stefano@unipi.it:it.*:doit=rmgroup
## IU (Indiana University)
newgroup:news@usenet.ucs.indiana.edu:iu.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:root@usenet.ucs.indiana.edu:iu.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:*@usenet.ucs.indiana.edu:iu*class.*:log
rmgroup:news@usenet.ucs.indiana.edu:iu.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:root@usenet.ucs.indiana.edu:iu.*:doit=rmgroup
## JAPAN (Japan)
# Contact: Tsuneo Tanaka <tt+null@efnet.com>
# URL: http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~AE5T-KSN/japan-e.html
# Key fingerprint = 6A FA 19 47 69 1B 10 74 38 53 4B 1B D8 BA 3E 85
# PGP Key: http://grex.cyberspace.org/~tt/japan.admin.announce.asc
# PGP Key: http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~AE5T-KSN/japan/japan.admin.announce.asc
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
checkgroups:japan.admin.announce@news.efnet.com:japan.*:verify-japan.admin.announce@news.efnet.com
newgroup:japan.admin.announce@news.efnet.com:japan.*:verify-japan.admin.announce@news.efnet.com
rmgroup:japan.admin.announce@news.efnet.com:japan.*:verify-japan.admin.announce@news.efnet.com
# checkgroups:news@marie.iijnet.or.jp:japan.*:log
# newgroup:*@*:japan.*:log
# rmgroup:*@*:japan.*:log
## JERUSALEM (Jerusalem/Yerushalayim/al-Quds)
# Contact: jerusalem-admin@borve.demon.co.uk
# URL: http://www.borve.demon.co.uk/jerusalem/index.html
# Key URL: http://www.borve.demon.co.uk/jerusalem/pubkey.html
# Key fingerprint = E8 47 E5 D6 5E 6C 13 28 19 87 97 F0 DD F0 79 05
checkgroups:jerusalem-admin@borve.demon.co.uk:jerusalem.*:verify-jerusalem-admin
newgroup:jerusalem-admin@borve.demon.co.uk:jerusalem.*:verify-jerusalem-admin
rmgroup:jerusalem-admin@borve.demon.co.uk:jerusalem.*:verify-jerusalem-admin
# newgroup:jerusalem-admin@borve.demon.co.uk:jerusalem.*:doit=mail
# rmgroup:jerusalem-admin@borve.demon.co.uk:jerusalem.*:mail
# checkgroups:jerusalem-admin@borve.demon.co.uk:jerusalem.*:mail
## K12 ( US Educational Network )
newgroup:braultr@csmanoirs.qc.ca:k12.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:braultr@csmanoirs.qc.ca:k12.*:doit=rmgroup
## KA (Karlsruhe, Germany)
# Contact: usenet@karlsruhe.org
# For private use only, contact the above address for information.
#
# URL: http://www.karlsruhe.org/ (German only)
# URL: http://www.karlsruhe.org/newsgroups (newsgroup list)
#
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
# Key fingerprint = DE 19 BB 25 76 19 81 17 F0 67 D2 23 E8 C8 7C 90
checkgroups:usenet@karlsruhe.org:ka.*:verify-usenet@karlsruhe.org
newgroup:usenet@karlsruhe.org:ka.*:verify-usenet@karlsruhe.org
rmgroup:usenet@karlsruhe.org:ka.*:verify-usenet@karlsruhe.org
## KANTO
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
checkgroups:ty@kamoi.imasy.or.jp:kanto.*:verify-kanto.news.network=miscctl
# NOTE: newgroups aren't verified...
newgroup:*@*.jp:kanto.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:ty@kamoi.imasy.or.jp:kanto.*:verify-kanto.news.network
## KASSEL (Kassel, Germany)
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
# MAIL: pgp-public-keys@keys.de.pgp.net Subject: GET 0xC4D30EE5
checkgroups:dirk.meyer@dinoex.sub.org:kassel.*:verify-kassel-admin
newgroup:dirk.meyer@dinoex.sub.org:kassel.*:verify-kassel-admin
rmgroup:dirk.meyer@dinoex.sub.org:kassel.*:verify-kassel-admin
## KC (Kansas City, Kansas/Missouri, USA)
newgroup:dan@sky.net:kc.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:dan@sky.net:kc.*:doit=rmgroup
## KIEL
checkgroups:kris@white.schulung.netuse.de:kiel.*:mail
newgroup:kris@white.schulung.netuse.de:kiel.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:kris@white.schulung.netuse.de:kiel.*:doit=rmgroup
## KWNET (Kitchener-Waterloo?)
# Contact: Ed Hew <edhew@xenitec.on.ca>
# For private use only, contact the above address for information.
newgroup:*@*:kwnet.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:kwnet.*:doit=rmgroup
## LAW (?)
# Contact: Jim Burke <jburke@kentlaw.edu>
newgroup:*@*.kentlaw.edu:law.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:*@*.law.vill.edu:law.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:*@*.kentlaw.edu:law.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:*@*.law.vill.edu:law.*:doit=rmgroup
## LIU newsgroups (Sweden?)
newgroup:linus@tiny.lysator.liu.se:liu.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:linus@tiny.lysator.liu.se:liu.*:doit=rmgroup
## LINUX (Newsfeed from news.lameter.com)
checkgroups:christoph@lameter.com:linux.*:doit=checkgroups
newgroup:christoph@lameter.com:linux.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:christoph@lameter.com:linux.*:doit=rmgroup
## LOCAL (Local-only groups)
# It is not really a good idea for sites to use these since they
# may occur on many unconnect sites
newgroup:*@*:local.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:local.*:drop
## MALTA ( Nation of Malta )
# Contact: cmeli@cis.um.edu.mt
# URL: http://www.cis.um.edu.mt/news-malta/malta-news-new-site-faq.html
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
checkgroups:cmeli@cis.um.edu.mt:malta.*:verify-malta.config=miscctl
newgroup:cmeli@cis.um.edu.mt:malta.*:verify-malta.config
rmgroup:cmeli@cis.um.edu.mt:malta.*:verify-malta.config
# newgroup:cmeli@cis.um.edu.mt:malta.*:doit=newgroup
# rmgroup:cmeli@cis.um.edu.mt:malta.*:doit=rmgroup
## MANAWATU ( Manawatu Internet, New Zealand)
# Contact: alan@manawatu.gen.nz or news@manawatu.gen.nz
# For local use only, contact the above address for information.
newgroup:*@*:manawatu.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:manawatu.*:doit=rmgroup
## MAUS ( MausNet, German )
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
# Key fingerprint: 82 52 C7 70 26 B9 72 A1 37 98 55 98 3F 26 62 3E
checkgroups:guenter@gst0hb.north.de:maus.*:verify-maus-info=miscctl
checkgroups:guenter@gst0hb.hb.provi.de:maus.*:verify-maus-info=miscctl
newgroup:guenter@gst0hb.north.de:maus.*:verify-maus-info
newgroup:guenter@gst0hb.hb.provi.de:maus.*:verify-maus-info
rmgroup:guenter@gst0hb.north.de:maus.*:verify-maus-info
rmgroup:guenter@gst0hb.hb.provi.de:maus.*:verify-maus-info
# newgroup:guenter@gst0hb.north.de:maus.*:doit=newgroup
# rmgroup:guenter@gst0hb.north.de:maus.*:doit=rmgroup
## MCMASTER (McMaster University, Ontario)
# Contact: Brian Beckberger <news@informer1.cis.mcmaster.ca>
# For local use only, contact the above address for information.
newgroup:*@*:mcmaster.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:mcmaster.*:doit=rmgroup
## MCOM ( Netscape Inc, USA)
newgroup:*@*:mcom.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:mcom.*:doit=rmgroup
## ME (Maine, USA)
newgroup:kerry@maine.maine.edu:me.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:kerry@maine.maine.edu:me.*:doit=rmgroup
## MEDLUX ( All-Russia medical teleconferences )
# URL: ftp://ftp.medlux.ru/pub/news/medlux.grp
checkgroups:neil@new*.medlux.ru:medlux.*:mail
newgroup:neil@new*.medlux.ru:medlux.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:neil@new*.medlux.ru:medlux.*:doit=rmgroup
## MELB ( Melbourne, Australia)
newgroup:kre@*mu*au:melb.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:revdoc@*uow.edu.au:melb.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:kre@*mu*au:melb.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:revdoc@*uow.edu.au:melb.*:doit=rmgroup
## MILW (Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA)
# Contact: milw@usenet.mil.wi.us
# URL: http://usenet.mil.wi.us
# Key fingerprint = 6E 9B 9F 70 98 AB 9C E5 C3 C0 05 82 21 5B F4 9E
# Key URL: http://usenet.mil.wi.us/pgpkey
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
checkgroups:milw@usenet.mil.wi.us:milw.*:verify-milw.config
newgroup:milw@usenet.mil.wi.us:milw.*:verify-milw.config
rmgroup:milw@usenet.mil.wi.us:milw.*:verify-milw.config
## MENSA (The Mensa Organisation)
# Contact: usenet@newsgate.mensa.org
# Key fingerprint: A7 57 24 49 C0 D4 47 33 84 A0 52 6E F1 A4 00 5B
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
checkgroups:usenet@newsgate.mensa.org:mensa.*:verify-mensa.config=miscctl
newgroup:usenet@newsgate.mensa.org:mensa.*:verify-mensa.config
rmgroup:usenet@newsgate.mensa.org:mensa.*:verify-mensa.config
## METOCEAN (ISP in Japan)
newgroup:fwataru@*.metocean.co.jp:metocean.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:fwataru@*.metocean.co.jp:metocean.*:doit=rmgroup
## METROPOLIS
# Contact: newsmaster@worldonline.nl
# For local use only, contact the above address for information.
newgroup:*@*:metropolis.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:metropolis.*:doit=rmgroup
## MI (Michigan, USA)
# Contact: Steve Simmons <scs@lokkur.dexter.mi.us>
# URL: http://www.inland-sea.com/mi-news.html
# http://www.inland-sea.com/mi-news.html
checkgroups:scs@lokkur.dexter.mi.us:mi.*:mail
newgroup:scs@lokkur.dexter.mi.us:mi.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:scs@lokkur.dexter.mi.us:mi.*:doit=rmgroup
## MOD (Original top level moderated hierarchy)
# Removed in the "Great Renaming" of 1988.
# Possible revival attempt in mid-97, so watch this space..
# They seem to be taking a while to get going (mid 1999)
newgroup:*@*:mod.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:mod.*:doit=rmgroup
## MUC (Munchen (Munich) , Germany. )
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
# Key fingerprint = 43 C7 0E 7C 45 C7 06 E0 BD 6F 76 CE 07 39 5E 66
checkgroups:muc-cmsg@muenchen.pro-bahn.org:muc.*:verify-muc.admin
newgroup:muc-cmsg@muenchen.pro-bahn.org:muc.*:verify-muc.admin
rmgroup:muc-cmsg@muenchen.pro-bahn.org:muc.*:verify-muc.admin
# newgroup:muc-cmsg@muenchen.pro-bahn.org:muc.*:doit=newgroup
# rmgroup:muc-cmsg@muenchen.pro-bahn.org:muc.*:doit=rmgroup
## NAGASAKI-U ( Nagasaki University, Japan )
newgroup:root@*nagasaki-u.ac.jp:nagasaki-u.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:root@*nagasaki-u.ac.jp:nagasaki-u.*:doit=rmgroup
## NAS (Numerican Aerodynamic Simulation Facility @ NASA Ames Research Center)
# Contact: news@nas.nasa.gov
# For internal use only, contact above address for questions
newgroup:*@*:nas.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:nas.*:doit=rmgroup
## NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration, USA)
# Contact: news@nas.nasa.gov
# For internal use only, contact above address for questions
newgroup:*@*:nasa.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:nasa.*:doit=rmgroup
## NC (North Carolina, USA)
# Tim Seaver <tas@bellsouth.net> says he hasn't had any dealings with nc.*
# for over two years and the hierarchy is basically "open to anyone who
# wants it."
# newgroup:tas@ncren.net:nc.*:doit=newgroup
# rmgroup:tas@ncren.net:nc.*:doit=rmgroup
## NCF ( National Capital Freenet, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada )
# Contact: news@freenet.carleton.ca
# For local use only, contact the above address for information.
newgroup:*@*:ncf.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:ncf.*:doit=rmgroup
## NCTU newsgroups (Taiwan)
newgroup:chen@cc.nctu.edu.tw:nctu.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:chen@cc.nctu.edu.tw:nctu.*:doit=rmgroup
## NCU (National Central University, Taiwan)
# Contact: Ying-Hao Chang <aqlott@db.csie.ncu.edu.tw>
# Contact: <runn@news.ncu.edu.tw>
# For local use only, contact the above addresses for information.
newgroup:*@*:ncu.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:ncu.*:doit=rmgroup
## NERSC (National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center)
# Contact: <usenet@nersc.gov>
# For local use only, contact the above addresses for information.
newgroup:*@*:nersc.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:nersc.*:doit=rmgroup
## NET newsgroups ( Usenet 2 )
# URL: http://www.usenet2.org
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
# Key fingerprint: D7 D3 5C DB 18 6A 29 79 BF 74 D4 58 A3 78 9D 22
checkgroups:control@usenet2.org:net.*:verify-control@usenet2.org
newgroup:control@usenet2.org:net.*:verify-control@usenet2.org
rmgroup:control@usenet2.org:net.*:verify-control@usenet2.org
## NETSCAPE (Netscape Communications Corp)
# Contact: news@netscape.com
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
# URL: http://www.mozilla.org/community.html
# URL: http://www.mozilla.org/newsfeeds.html
# Key fingerprint = B7 80 55 12 1F 9C 17 0B 86 66 AD 3B DB 68 35 EC
checkgroups:news@netscape.com:netscape.*:verify-netscape.public.admin
newgroup:news@netscape.com:netscape.*:verify-netscape.public.admin
rmgroup:news@netscape.com:netscape.*:verify-netscape.public.admin
# checkgroups:news@netscape.com:netscape.*:mail
# newgroup:news@netscape.com:netscape.*:doit=newgroup
# rmgroups:news@netscape.com:netscape.*:doit=rmgroup
## NETINS ( netINS, Inc )
# Contact: Kevin Houle <kevin@netins.net>
# For local use only, contact the above address for information.
newgroup:*@*:netins.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:netins.*:doit=rmgroup
## NIAGARA (Niagara Peninsula, US/CAN)
newgroup:news@niagara.com:niagara.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news@niagara.com:niagara.*:doit=rmgroup
## NIAS (Japanese ?)
newgroup:news@cc.nias.ac.jp:nias.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news@cc.nias.ac.jp:nias.*:doit=rmgroup
## NIGERIA (Nigeria)
newgroup:news@easnet.net:nigeria.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news@easnet.net:nigeria.*:doit=rmgroup
## NL (Netherlands)
# Contact: nl-admin@nic.surfnet.nl
# URL: http://www.xs4all.nl/~egavic/NL/ (Dutch)
# URL: http://www.kinkhorst.com/usenet/nladmin.en.html (English)
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
# Key fingerprint: 45 20 0B D5 A1 21 EA 7C EF B2 95 6C 25 75 4D 27
checkgroups:nl-admin@nic.surfnet.nl:nl.*:verify-nl.newsgroups
newgroup:nl-admin@nic.surfnet.nl:nl.*:verify-nl.newsgroups
rmgroup:nl-admin@nic.surfnet.nl:nl.*:verify-nl.newsgroups
# checkgroups:nl-admin@nic.surfnet.nl:nl.*:mail
# newgroup:nl-admin@nic.surfnet.nl:nl.*:doit=newgroup
# rmgroup:nl-admin@nic.surfnet.nl:nl.*:doit=rmgroup
## NL-ALT (Alternative Netherlands groups)
# URL: http://www.xs4all.nl/~onno/nl-alt/
# Several options are given in the FAQ for creating and removing groups.
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
# Key fingerprint: 6B 62 EB 53 4D 5D 2F 96 35 D9 C8 9C B0 65 0E 4C
newgroup:*@*:nl-alt.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:nl-alt-janitor@surfer.xs4all.nl:nl-alt.*:verify-nl-alt.config.admin
rmgroup:news@kink.xs4all.nl:nl-alt.*:verify-nl-alt.config.admin
## NLNET newsgroups (Netherlands ISP)
newgroup:beheer@nl.net:nlnet.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:beheer@nl.net:nlnet.*:doit=rmgroup
## NM (New Mexico, USA)
newgroup:news@tesuque.cs.sandia.gov:nm.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news@tesuque.cs.sandia.gov:nm.*:doit=rmgroup
## NO (Norway)
# See also http://www.usenet.no/ ( Norwegian )
# See also http://www.usenet.no/no-admin.html ( English )
# Key URL: http://www.usenet.no/pgp-key
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
checkgroups:control@usenet.no:no.*:verify-no-hir-control
newgroup:control@usenet.no:no.*:verify-no-hir-control
newgroup:*@*.no:no.alt.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:control@usenet.no:no.*:verify-no-hir-control
# checkgroups:control@usenet.no:no.*:mail
# newgroup:control@usenet.no:no.*:doit=newgroup
# newgroup:*@*.no:no.alt.*:doit=newgroup
# rmgroup:control@usenet.no:no.*:doit=rmgroup
## NORD (Northern Germany)
# thilo@own.deceiver.org no longer a valid address
# newgroup:thilo@own.deceiver.org:nord.*:doit=newgroup
# rmgroup:thilo@own.deceiver.org:nord.*:doit=rmgroup
## NV (Nevada)
newgroup:doctor@netcom.com:nv.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:cshapiro@netcom.com:nv.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:doctor@netcom.com:nv.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:cshapiro@netcom.com:nv.*:doit=rmgroup
## NY (New York State, USA)
newgroup:root@ny.psca.com:ny.*:mail
rmgroup:root@ny.psca.com:ny.*:mail
## NYC (New York City, USA)
# Contact: Perry E. Metzger <perry@piermont.com>
newgroup:perry@piermont.com:nyc.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:perry@piermont.com:nyc.*:doit=rmgroup
## NZ (New Zealand)
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
# Contact root@usenet.net.nz
# URL: http://usenet.net.nz
# URL: http://www.faqs.org/faqs/usenet/nz-news-hierarchy
# PGP fingerprint: 07 DF 48 AA D0 ED AA 88 16 70 C5 91 65 3D 1A 28
checkgroups:root@usenet.net.nz:nz.*:verify-nz-hir-control
newgroup:root@usenet.net.nz:nz.*:verify-nz-hir-control
rmgroup:root@usenet.net.nz:nz.*:verify-nz-hir-control
# newgroup:root@usenet.net.nz:nz.*:doit=newgroup
# rmgroup:root@usenet.net.nz:nz.*:doit=rmgroup
## OC newsgroups (Orange County, California, USA)
newgroup:bob@tsunami.sugarland.unocal.com:oc.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:bob@tsunami.sugarland.unocal.com:oc.*:doit=rmgroup
## OH (Ohio, USA)
newgroup:trier@ins.cwru.edu:oh.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:trier@ins.cwru.edu:oh.*:doit=rmgroup
## OK (Oklahoma, USA)
newgroup:quentin@*qns.com:ok.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:quentin@*qns.com:ok.*:doit=rmgroup
## OKINAWA (Okinawa, Japan)
newgroup:news@opus.or.jp:okinawa.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news@opus.or.jp:okinawa.*:doit=rmgroup
## ONT (Ontario, Canada)
newgroup:pkern@gpu.utcc.utoronto.ca:ont.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:pkern@gpu.utcc.utoronto.ca:ont.*:doit=rmgroup
## OTT (Ottawa, Ontario, Canada)
# Contact: onag@pinetree.org
# URL: http://www.pinetree.org/ONAG/
newgroup:news@bnr.ca:ott.*:doit=mail
newgroup:news@nortel.ca:ott.*:doit=mail
newgroup:clewis@ferret.ocunix.on.ca:ott.*:doit=mail
newgroup:news@ferret.ocunix.on.ca:ott.*:doit=mail
newgroup:news@*pinetree.org:ott.*:doit=mail
newgroup:gordon@*pinetree.org:ott.*:doit=mail
newgroup:dave@revcan.ca:ott.*:doit=mail
rmgroup:news@bnr.ca:ott.*:doit=mail
rmgroup:news@nortel.ca:ott.*:doit=mail
rmgroup:clewis@ferret.ocunix.on.ca:ott.*:doit=mail
rmgroup:news@ferret.ocunix.on.ca:ott.*:doit=mail
rmgroup:news@*pinetree.org:ott.*:doit=mail
rmgroup:gordon@*pinetree.org:ott.*:doit=mail
rmgroup:dave@revcan.ca:ott.*:doit=mail
## PA (Pennsylvania, USA)
# URL: http://www.netcom.com/~rb1000/pa_hierarchy/
newgroup:fxp@epix.net:pa.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:fxp@epix.net:pa.*:doit=rmgroup
## PGH (Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA)
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
checkgroups:pgh-config@psc.edu:pgh.*:verify-pgh.config=miscctl
newgroup:pgh-config@psc.edu:pgh.*:verify-pgh.config
rmgroup:pgh-config@psc.edu:pgh.*:verify-pgh.config
# checkgroups:pgh-config@psc.edu:pgh.*:mail
# newgroup:pgh-config@psc.edu:pgh.*:doit=newgroup
# rmgroup:pgh-config@psc.edu:pgh.*:doit=rmgroup
## PHL (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA)
newgroup:news@vfl.paramax.com:phl.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news@vfl.paramax.com:phl.*:doit=rmgroup
## PIN (Personal Internauts' NetNews)
newgroup:pin-admin@forus.or.jp:pin.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:pin-admin@forus.or.jp:pin.*:doit=rmgroup
## PIPEX (UUNET WorldCom UK)
# Contact: Russell Vincent <news-control@ops.pipex.net>
newgroup:news-control@ops.pipex.net:pipex.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news-control@ops.pipex.net:pipex.*:doit=rmgroup
## PITT (University of Pittsburgh, PA)
newgroup:news+@pitt.edu:pitt.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:news@toads.pgh.pa.us:pitt.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news+@pitt.edu:pitt.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:news@toads.pgh.pa.us:pitt.*:doit=rmgroup
## PL (Poland and Polish language)
## For more info, see http://www.ict.pwr.wroc.pl/doc/news-pl-new-site-faq.html
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
checkgroups:michalj@*fuw.edu.pl:pl.*:verify-pl.announce.newgroups
checkgroups:newgroup@usenet.pl:pl.*:verify-pl.announce.newgroups
newgroup:michalj@*fuw.edu.pl:pl.*:verify-pl.announce.newgroups
newgroup:newgroup@usenet.pl:pl.*:verify-pl.announce.newgroups
rmgroup:michalj@*fuw.edu.pl:pl.*:verify-pl.announce.newgroups
rmgroup:newgroup@usenet.pl:pl.*:verify-pl.announce.newgroups
# newgroup:michalj@*fuw.edu.pl:pl.*:doit=newgroup
# newgroup:newgroup@usenet.pl:pl.*:doit=newgroup
# rmgroup:michalj@*fuw.edu.pl:pl.*:doit=rmgroup
# rmgroup:newgroup@usenet.pl:pl.*:doit=rmgroup
## PLANET ( PlaNet FreeNZ co-operative, New Zealand)
# Contact: office@pl.net
# For local use only, contact the above address for information.
newgroup:*@*:planet.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:planet.*:doit=rmgroup
## PRIMA (prima.ruhr.de/Prima e.V. in Germany)
# Contact: admin@prima.de
# For internal use only, contact above address for questions
newgroup:*@*:prima.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:prima.*:doit=rmgroup
# PSU ( Penn State University, USA )
# Contact: Dave Barr (barr@math.psu.edu)
# For internal use only, contact above address for questions
newgroup:*@*:psu.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:psu.*:doit=rmgroup
## PT (Portugal and Portuguese language)
newgroup:pmelo@*inescc.pt:pt.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:pmelo@*inescc.pt:pt.*:doit=rmgroup
## PUBNET
## This Hierarchy is now defunct.
## URL: ftp://ftp.uu.net/usenet/control/pubnet/pubnet.config.Z
newgroup:*@*:pubnet.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:pubnet.*:doit=rmgroup
## REDHAT (Red Hat Linux)
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
checkgroups:news@redhat.com:redhat.*:verify-news@redhat.com=mail
newgroup:news@redhat.com:redhat.*:verify-news@redhat.com=mail
rmgroup:news@redhat.com:redhat.*:verify-news@redhat.com=mail
## RELCOM ( Commonwealth of Independent States)
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
# The official list of relcom groups is supposed to be available from
# URL: ftp://ftp.relcom.ru/pub/relcom/netinfo/telconfs.txt
# KEY URL: ftp://ftp.relcom.ru/pub/relcom/netinfo/coordpubkey.txt
checkgroups:coord@new*.relcom.ru:relcom.*:verify-relcom.newsgroups
newgroup:coord@new*.relcom.ru:relcom.*:verify-relcom.newsgroups
rmgroup:coord@new*.relcom.ru:relcom.*:verify-relcom.newsgroups
# checkgroups:coord@new*.relcom.ru:relcom.*:mail
# newgroup:coord@new*.relcom.ru:relcom.*:doit=newgroup
# rmgroup:coord@new*.relcom.ru:relcom.*:doit=rmgroup
## RPI ( Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, USA)
# Contact: sofkam@rpi.edu
# For local use only, contact the above address for information.
newgroup:*@*:rpi.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:rpi.*:doit=rmgroup
## SAAR (Saarbruecke, Germany)
newgroup:news@alien.saar.de:saar.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news@alien.saar.de:saar.*:doit=rmgroup
## SACHSNET (German)
newgroup:root@lusatia.de:sachsnet.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:root@lusatia.de:sachsnet.*:doit=rmgroup
## SAT (San Antonio, Texas, USA)
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
# Contact: satgroup@endicor.com
# URL: http://www.endicor.com/~satgroup/
checkgroups:satgroup@endicor.com:sat.*:verify-satgroup@endicor.com
newgroup:satgroup@endicor.com:sat.*:verify-satgroup@endicor.com
rmgroup:satgroup@endicor.com:sat.*:verify-satgroup@endicor.com
#checkgroups:satgroup@endicor.com:sat.*:doit=checkgroups
#newgroup:satgroup@endicor.com:sat.*:doit=newgroup
#rmgroup:satgroup@endicor.com:sat.*:doit=rmgroup
## SBAY (South Bay/Silicon Valley, California)
newgroup:steveh@grafex.sbay.org:sbay.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:ikluft@thunder.sbay.org:sbay.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:steveh@grafex.sbay.org:sbay.*:mail
rmgroup:ikluft@thunder.sbay.org:sbay.*:mail
## SCHULE
# Contact: schule-admin@roxel.ms.sub.org
# URL: http://home.pages.de/~schule-admin/
# Key fingerprint = 64 06 F0 AE E1 46 85 0C BD CA 0E 53 8B 1E 73 D2
# Key URL: http://home.pages.de/~schule-admin/schule.asc
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
checkgroups:newsctrl@schule.de:schule.*:verify-schule.konfig=miscctl
newgroup:newsctrl@schule.de:schule.*:verify-schule.konfig
rmgroup:newsctrl@schule.de:schule.*:verify-schule.konfig
## SDNET (Greater San Diego Area, California, USA)
# URL: http://www-rohan.sdsu.edu/staff/wk/w/sdnet.html
# URL: http://www-rohan.sdsu.edu/staff/wk/w/config.html
# URL: ftp://ftp.csu.net/pub/news/active
newgroup:wkronert@sunstroke.sdsu.edu:sdnet.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:wkronert@sunstroke.sdsu.edu:sdnet.*:doit=rmgroup
## SDSU (San Diego State University, CA)
# Contact: Craig R. Sadler <usenet@sdsu.edu>
# For local use only, contact the above address for information.
newgroup:*@*:sdsu.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:sdsu.*:doit=rmgroup
## SE (Sweden)
# Contact: usenet@usenet-se.net
# URL: http://www.usenet-se.net/
# URL: http://www.usenet-se.net/index_eng.html (English version)
# Key URL: http://www.usenet-se.net/pgp-key.txt
# Key fingerprint = 68 03 F0 FD 0C C3 4E 69 6F 0D 0C 60 3C 58 63 96
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
newgroup:usenet@usenet-se.net:se.*:verify-usenet-se
rmgroup:usenet@usenet-se.net:se.*:verify-usenet-se
checkgroups:usenet@usenet-se.net:se.*:verify-usenet-se
#newgroup:usenet@usenet-se.net:se.*:doit=newgroup
#rmgroup:usenet@usenet-se.net:se.*:doit=rmgroup
#checkgroups:usenet@usenet-se.net:se.*:doit=checkgroups
## SEATTLE (Seattle, Washington, USA)
newgroup:billmcc@akita.com:seattle.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:graham@ee.washington.edu:seattle.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:billmcc@akita.com:seattle.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:graham@ee.washington.edu:seattle.*:doit=rmgroup
## SFNET newsgroups (Finland)
newgroup:hmj@*cs.tut.fi:sfnet.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:hmj@*cs.tut.fi:sfnet.*:doit=rmgroup
## SHAMASH (Jewish)
newgroup:archives@israel.nysernet.org:shamash.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:archives@israel.nysernet.org:shamash.*:doit=rmgroup
## SI (The Republic of Slovenia)
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
checkgroups:news-admin@arnes.si:si.*:verify-si.news.announce.newsgroups=miscctl
newgroup:news-admin@arnes.si:si.*:verify-si.news.announce.newsgroups
rmgroup:news-admin@arnes.si:si.*:verify-si.news.announce.newsgroups
# newgroup:news-admin@arnes.si:si.*:doit=newgroup
# rmgroup:news-admin@arnes.si:si.*:doit=rmgroup
## SK (Slovakia)
checkgroups:uhlar@ccnews.ke.sanet.sk:sk.*:mail
newgroup:uhlar@ccnews.ke.sanet.sk:sk.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:uhlar@ccnews.ke.sanet.sk:sk.*:doit=rmgroup
## SLAC ( Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Stanford, USA )
# Contact: news@news.stanford.edu
# Limited distribution hierarchy, contact the above address for information.
newgroup:news@news.stanford.edu:slac.*:log
rmgroup:news@news.stanford.edu:slac.*:doit=rmgroup
## SLO (San Luis Obispo, CA)
newgroup:news@punk.net:slo.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news@punk.net:slo.*:doit=rmgroup
## SOLENT (Solent region, England)
newgroup:news@tcp.co.uk:solent.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news@tcp.co.uk:solent.*:doit=rmgroup
## STGT (Stuttgart, Germany)
checkgroups:news@news.uni-stuttgart.de:stgt.*:mail
newgroup:news@news.uni-stuttgart.de:stgt.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news@news.uni-stuttgart.de:stgt.*:doit=rmgroup
## STL (Saint Louis, Missouri, USA)
newgroup:news@icon-stl.net:stl.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news@icon-stl.net:stl.*:doit=rmgroup
## SU ( Stanford University, USA )
# Contact: news@news.stanford.edu
# For local use only, contact the above address for information.
newgroup:*@*:su.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:su.*:doit=rmgroup
## SUNET (Swedish University Network)
newgroup:ber@*.sunet.se:sunet.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:ber@*.sunet.se:sunet.*:doit=rmgroup
## SURFNET (Dutch Universities network)
newgroup:news@info.nic.surfnet.nl:surfnet.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news@info.nic.surfnet.nl:surfnet.*:doit=rmgroup
## SWNET (Sverige, Sweden)
newgroup:ber@sunic.sunet.se:swnet.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:ber@sunic.sunet.se:swnet.*:doit=rmgroup
## TAMU (Texas A&M University)
# Contact: Philip Kizer <news@tamu.edu>
newgroup:news@tamsun.tamu.edu:tamu.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news@tamsun.tamu.edu:tamu.*:doit=rmgroup
## TAOS (Taos, New Mexico, USA)
# Contact: "Chris Gunn" <cgunn@laplaza.org>
newgroup:cgunn@laplaza.org:taos.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:cgunn@laplaza.org:taos.*:doit=rmgroup
## TCFN (Toronto Free Community Network, Canada)
newgroup:news@t-fcn.net:tcfn.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news@t-fcn.net:tcfn.*:doit=rmgroup
## T-NETZ (German Email Network)
# Defunct, use z-netz.*
newgroup:*@*:t-netz.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:t-netz.*:doit=rmgroup
## TELE (Tele Danmark Internet)
# Contact: usenet@tdk.net
# For internal use only, contact above address for questions
newgroup:*@*:tele.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:tele.*:doit=rmgroup
## TEST (Local test hierarchy)
# It is not really a good idea for sites to use these since they
# may occur on many unconnect sites.
newgroup:*@*:test.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:test.*:drop
## THUR ( Thuringia, Germany )
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
# Key Fingerprint: 7E 3D 73 13 93 D4 CA 78 39 DE 3C E7 37 EE 22 F1
checkgroups:usenet@thur.de:thur.*:verify-thur.net.news.groups
newgroup:usenet@thur.de:thur.*:verify-thur.net.news.groups
rmgroup:usenet@thur.de:thur.*:verify-thur.net.news.groups
## TNN ( The Network News, Japan )
newgroup:tnn@iij-mc.co.jp:tnn.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:netnews@news.iij.ad.jp:tnn.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:tnn@iij-mc.co.jp:tnn.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:netnews@news.iij.ad.jp:tnn.*:doit=rmgroup
## TRIANGLE (Central North Carolina, USA )
newgroup:jfurr@acpub.duke.edu:triangle.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:tas@concert.net:triangle.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:news@news.duke.edu:triangle.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:jfurr@acpub.duke.edu:triangle.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:tas@concert.net:triangle.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:news@news.duke.edu:triangle.*:doit=rmgroup
# TUM (Technische Universitaet Muenchen)
newgroup:news@informatik.tu-muenchen.de:tum.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news@informatik.tu-muenchen.de:tum.*:doit=rmgroup
## TW (Taiwan)
newgroup:ltc@news.cc.nctu.edu.tw:tw.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:k-12@news.nchu.edu.tw:tw.k-12.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:ltc@news.cc.nctu.edu.tw:tw.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:k-12@news.nchu.edu.tw:tw.k-12*:doit=rmgroup
## TX (Texas, USA)
newgroup:eric@cirr.com:tx.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:fletcher@cs.utexas.edu:tx.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:usenet@academ.com:tx.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:eric@cirr.com:tx.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:fletcher@cs.utexas.edu:tx.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:usenet@academ.com:tx.*:doit=rmgroup
## UCB ( University of California Berkeley, USA)
# Contact: Chris van den Berg <usenet@agate.berkeley.edu>
newgroup:usenet@agate.berkeley.edu:ucb.*:verify-ucb.news
rmgroup:usenet@agate.berkeley.edu:ucb.*:verify-ucb.news
## UCD ( University of California Davis, USA )
newgroup:usenet@rocky.ucdavis.edu:ucd.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:usenet@mark.ucdavis.edu:ucd.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:usenet@rocky.ucdavis.edu:ucd.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:usenet@mark.ucdavis.edu:ucd.*:doit=rmgroup
## UFRA (Unterfranken, Deutschland)
# Contact: news@mayn.de
# URL: http://www.mayn.de/users/news/
# Key fingerprint = F7 AD 96 D8 7A 3F 7E 84 02 0C 83 9A DB 8F EB B8
# Syncable server: news.mayn.de (contact news@mayn.de if permission denied)
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
newgroup:news@mayn.de:ufra.*:verify-news.mayn.de=newgroup
rmgroup:news@mayn.de:ufra.*:verify-news.mayn.de=rmgroup
checkgroups:news@mayn.de:ufra.*:verify-news.mayn.de=misctl
# newgroup:news@mayn.de:ufra.*:verify-news.mayn.de=mail
# rmgroup:news@mayn.de:ufra.*:verify-news.mayn.de=mail
# checkgroups:news@mayn.de:ufra.*:verify-news.mayn.de=mail
## UIUC (University of Illinois, USA )
newgroup:p-pomes@*.cso.uiuc.edu:uiuc.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:paul@*.cso.uiuc.edu:uiuc.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:p-pomes@*.cso.uiuc.edu:uiuc.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:paul@*.cso.uiuc.edu:uiuc.*:doit=rmgroup
## UK (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
checkgroups:control@usenet.org.uk:uk.*:verify-uk.net.news.announce
newgroup:control@usenet.org.uk:uk.*:verify-uk.net.news.announce
rmgroup:control@usenet.org.uk:uk.*:verify-uk.net.news.announce
# checkgroups:control@usenet.org.uk:uk.*:mail
# newgroup:control@usenet.org.uk:uk.*:doit=newgroup
# rmgroup:control@usenet.org.uk:uk.*:doit=rmgroup
## UKR ( Ukraine )
newgroup:ay@sita.kiev.ua:ukr.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:ay@sita.kiev.ua:ukr.*:doit=rmgroup
## UMICH (University of Michigan)
newgroup:*@*.umich.edu:umich.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:*@*.umich.edu:umich.*:doit=rmgroup
## UMN (University of Minnesota, USA )
newgroup:edh@*.tc.umn.edu:umn.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:news@*.tc.umn.edu:umn.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:Michael.E.Hedman-1@umn.edu:umn.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:edh@*.tc.umn.edu:umn*class.*:log
newgroup:news@*.tc.umn.edu:umn*class.*:log
newgroup:Michael.E.Hedman-1@umn.edu:umn*class.*:log
rmgroup:news@*.tc.umn.edu:umn.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:edh@*.tc.umn.edu:umn.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:Michael.E.Hedman-1@umn.edu:umn.*:doit=rmgroup
## UN (The United Nations)
# URL: http://www.itu.int/Conferences/un/
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
checkgroups:news@news.itu.int:un.*:verify-ungroups@news.itu.int
newgroup:news@news.itu.int:un.*:verify-ungroups@news.itu.int
rmgroup:news@news.itu.int:un.*:verify-ungroups@news.itu.int
# checkgroups:news@news.itu.int:un.*:mail
# newgroup:news@news.itu.int:un.*:doit=newgroup
# rmgroup:news@news.itu.int:un.*:doit=rmgroup
## UO (University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA )
newgroup:newsadmin@news.uoregon.edu:uo.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:newsadmin@news.uoregon.edu:uo.*:doit=rmgroup
## US (United States of America)
# URL: http://www.cyclic.com/~kingdon/us-create.html
checkgroups:usadmin@wwa.com:us.*:mail
newgroup:usadmin@wwa.com:us.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:usadmin@wwa.com:us.*:doit=rmgroup
## UT (U. of Toronto)
# newgroup:news@ecf.toronto.edu:ut.*:doit=newgroup
# newgroup:news@ecf.toronto.edu:ut.class.*:log
# rmgroup:news@ecf.toronto.edu:ut.*:doit=rmgroup
## UTA (Finnish)
newgroup:news@news.cc.tut.fi:uta.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news@news.cc.tut.fi:uta.*:doit=rmgroup
## UTEXAS (University of Texas, USA )
newgroup:fletcher@cs.utexas.edu:utexas.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:news@geraldo.cc.utexas.edu:utexas.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:fletcher@cs.utexas.edu:utexas*class.*:log
newgroup:news@geraldo.cc.utexas.edu:utexas*class.*:log
rmgroup:fletcher@cs.utexas.edu:utexas.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:news@geraldo.cc.utexas.edu:utexas.*:doit=rmgroup
## UTWENTE (University of Twente, Netherlands)
# Contact: newsmaster@utwente.nl
# For internal use only, contact above address for questions
newgroup:*@*:utwente.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:utwente.*:doit=rmgroup
## UVA (virginia.edu - University of Virginia)
# Contact: usenet@virginia.edu
# For internal use only, contact above address for questions
newgroup:*@*:uva.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:uva.*:doit=rmgroup
## UW (University of Waterloo, Canada)
newgroup:bcameron@math.uwaterloo.ca:uw.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:bcameron@math.uwaterloo.ca:uw.*:doit=rmgroup
## UWARWICK (University of Warwick, UK)
# Contact: Jon Harley <news@csv.warwick.ac.uk>
# For internal use only, contact above address for questions
newgroup:*@*:uwarwick.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:uwarwick.*:doit=rmgroup
## UWO (University of Western Ontario, London, Canada)
newgroup:reggers@julian.uwo.ca:uwo.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:reggers@julian.uwo.ca:uwo.*:doit=rmgroup
## VEGAS (Las Vegas, Nevada, USA)
newgroup:cshapiro@netcom.com:vegas.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:doctor@netcom.com:vegas.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:cshapiro@netcom.com:vegas.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:doctor@netcom.com:vegas.*:doit=rmgroup
## VGC (Japan groups?)
newgroup:news@isl.melco.co.jp:vgc.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news@isl.melco.co.jp:vgc.*:doit=rmgroup
## VMSNET ( VMS Operating System )
newgroup:cts@dragon.com:vmsnet.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:cts@dragon.com:vmsnet.*:doit=rmgroup
## WADAI (Japanese ?)
newgroup:kohe-t@*wakayama-u.ac.jp:wadai.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:kohe-t@*wakayama-u.ac.jp:wadai.*:doit=rmgroup
## WALES (Wales, British Isles)
# Contact: committee@wales-usenet.org
# URL: http://www.wales-usenet.org/
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
checkgroups:control@wales-usenet.org:wales.*:verify-wales-usenet
newgroup:control@wales-usenet.org:wales.*:verify-wales-usenet
rmgroup:control@wales-usenet.org:wales.*:verify-wales-usenet
# checkgroups:control@wales-usenet.org:wales.*:mail
# newgroup:control@wales-usenet.org:wales.*:doit=newgroup
# rmgroup:control@wales-usenet.org:wales.*:doit=rmgroup
## WASH (Washington State, USA)
newgroup:graham@ee.washington.edu:wash.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:graham@ee.washington.edu:wash.*:doit=rmgroup
## west-virginia (West Virginia, United States)
##
## Accept all newgroups and rmgroups from trusted sources. newgroup and
## rmgroup messages will usually be sent by bryan27@hgo.net or
## mark@bluefield.net who are administrating the hierarchy. checkgroup
## messages will be sent by bryan27@hgo.net only
newgroup:bryan27@hgo.net:west-virginia.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:mark@bluefield.net:west-virginia.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:bryan27@hgo.net:west-virginia.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:mark@bluefield.net:west-virginia.*:doit=rmgroup
checkgroups:bryan27@hgo.net:west-virginia.*:mail
## WORLDONLINE
# Contact: newsmaster@worldonline.nl
# For local use only, contact the above address for information.
newgroup:*@*:worldonline.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:worldonline.*:doit=rmgroup
## WPG (Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada)
# Contact: Gary Mills <mills@cc.umanitoba.ca>
newgroup:mills@cc.umanitoba.ca:wpg.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:mills@cc.umanitoba.ca:wpg.*:doit=rmgroup
## WPI (Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA)
newgroup:aej@*.wpi.edu:wpi.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:aej@*.wpi.edu:wpi.*:doit=rmgroup
## WU (Washington University at St. Louis, MO)
newgroup:*@*.wustl.edu:wu.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:*@*.wustl.edu:wu.*:doit=rmgroup
## XS4ALL (XS4ALL, Netherlands)
# Contact: Cor Bosman <news@xs4all.nl>
newgroup:news@*xs4all.nl:xs4all.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:news@*xs4all.nl:xs4all.*:doit=rmgroup
## YORK (York University, Toronto, ON)
# Contact: Peter Marques <news@yorku.ca>
# For local use only, contact the above address for information.
newgroup:*@*:york.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:york.*:doit=rmgroup
## Z-NETZ (German non internet based network.)
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
# There are 2 groups claiming to control this hierarchy
# Information is provided for each.
# MAIL: pgp-public-keys@informatik.uni-hamburg.de Subject: GET 0x40145FC9
# checkgroups:dirk.meyer@dinoex.sub.org:z-netz.*:verify-checkgroups-dinoex
# newgroup:dirk.meyer@dinoex.sub.org:z-netz.*:verify-checkgroups-dinoex
# newgroup:*@*.de:z-netz.alt.*:doit=newgroup
# newgroup:*@*.sub.org:z-netz.alt.*:doit=newgroup
# rmgroup:dirk.meyer@dinoex.sub.org:z-netz.*:verify-checkgroups-dinoex
# newgroup:z-netz-gatekoo@as-node.jena.thur.de:z-netz.*:verify-z-netz.koordination.user+sysops=mail
# checkgroups:z-netz-gatekoo@as-node.jena.thur.de:z-netz.*:verify-z-netz.koordination.user+sysops=mail
# rmgroup:z-netz-gatekoo@as-node.jena.thur.de:z-netz.*:verify-z-netz.koordination.user+sysops=mail
# Key fingerprint = 1C 6A B0 94 CC C3 EC 62 F0 50 AB 8A 51 CD 6E 95
## ZA (South Africa)
newgroup:root@duvi.eskom.co.za:za.*:doit=newgroup
newgroup:ccfj@hippo.ru.ac.za:za.*:doit=newgroup
rmgroup:root@duvi.eskom.co.za:za.*:doit=rmgroup
rmgroup:ccfj@hippo.ru.ac.za:za.*:doit=rmgroup
## ZER (German Email Network)
## Defunct, use z-netz.*
newgroup:*@*:zer.*:drop
rmgroup:*@*:zer.*:doit=rmgroup
## ------------------------------------------------------------------------
## IDIOT LIST
## ------------------------------------------------------------------------
## "Real" People
all:*@*michigan.com:*:drop
all:*@*rabbit.net:*:drop
all:*@*anatolia.org:*:drop
all:djk@*:*:drop
all:*@*tasp*:*:drop
all:*@espuma*:*:drop
all:cosar@*:*:drop
all:gritton@montana.et.byu.edu:*:drop
all:riley@planet*:*:drop
all:biff@bit.net:*:drop
## "Open" sites
all:*@*infi.net:*:drop
all:*@*.cs.du.edu:*:drop
all:*@netcom.com:alt.*:drop
all:*@ix.netcom.com:alt.*:drop
all:*@*.penet.*:*:drop
all:*@utmb.edu:*:drop
all:*@lbss.fcps*:*:drop
all:*@freenet.carleton.ca:*:drop
all:*@kaiwan.com:*:drop
all:*@ripco.com:*:drop
## The usual aliases
all:*@*heaven*:*:drop
all:*@*hell*:*:drop
all:*@*nowhere*:*:drop
all:noone@*:*:drop
all:nobody@*:*:drop
all:*d00d*@*:*:drop
all:*dude*@*:*:drop
all:*warez*@*:*:drop
all:*@*warez*:*:drop
all:hacker@*:*:drop
all:guest@*:*:drop
all:cracker@*:*:drop
all:news@mail:*:drop
----------------------------------------------
Subject: 3.3 List of PGP keys used by Hierarchy Administrators.
This section is under review, see the following URL for the list
maintained by David Lawrence:
ftp://ftp.uu.net/networking/news/misc/pgpcontrol/PGPKEYS
------------------------------------
Subject: 3.4 Creating a new hierarchy.
Step 1.
Decide if you *really* need to create a new hierarchy, there are
currently hundreds of existing hierarchies out there that deal with
thousands of topics. Employ the options of using an existing hierarchy
such as alt.* before you go through the process of creating a new one.
Step 2.
Do you want to distribute the hierarchy to just a few or many sites? If
you wish to limit the sites than be VERY careful about sending out control
messages. It is very easy to have these being sent to every site on
Usenet. If you are having these groups created on just a few sites it is
probably a better idea to have the admins of each manually add them. Some
sites will also add group where they receive messages so it you have to
take care that those sites don't send articles from your hierarchy to
other sites.
In summary ensuring that a group is restricted to more than a small number
of sites is difficult and sooner or later some messages will leak out.
Step 3.
Decide on the name of the hierarchy, you should check the Master List to
see if it has already been taken. Having the same name as an existing
hierarchy causes problems for both and is best avoided. Also don't use a
name that is likely to be used by someone else. ie if your organisation is
the University of Hereville don't create hereville.* if the local area
might want to use it.
Step 4.
Work out the rules for the hierarchy, if it is for your organisation then
an official policy should be created and a position allocated for
controlling creating and distribution of any groups. If you are widely
distributing the hierarchy you should consult with interested parties
about rules for the groups and possible names. Take a look at the rules
for the uk.*, nz.* and other hierarchies to get an idea of what you
might like to use.
At this stage you should plan what the hierarchy is going to look like in
the future. If the hierarchy becomes popular then you may need to add on
new groups to cover expanded and new topics. The design of the hierarchy
should be such that these groups can be easily accommodated.
Some groups are common among most hierarchies.
A test group (usually called *.test ).
A group for discussing creating new groups ( *.config or *.net.admin ).
A general discussion group ( *.misc or *.general ).
An announcement groups ( *.announce ).
A group for non-commercial advertising ( *.forsale , *.wanted )
Step 5.
Create an alias for sending out control messages for the group, don't use
your own name since your address might change. Remember that once people
start accepting this alias they might take years to update it so make sure
this is as permanent. You should also create a new PGP key (see the
sections above) for signing control messages. If need be your should also
have an alias for moderated groups.
Step 6.
You should inform me and tale@isc.org of all the information about the
hierarchy we need for our lists. You should then post to
news.admin.hierarchies with similar information. You should look at
creating a FAQ for the hierarchy that you can crosspost to the admin group
and news.admin.hierarchies.
Step 7.
Start sending out newgroup messages for the groups. You should sign these
with the PGP Key and make sure you include a description line for the
group. You should also duplicate the information about the hierarchy
including the PGP Key and the Admin Email alias so that News-administrators
can automate your hierarchy if they wish.
Step 8.
Keep posting you FAQ, Send out booster control messages every year or so
and make sure you add and remove groups according to the rules.
------------------------------------
Subject: 3.5 Adding a Hierarchy to this list.
In order to add a hierarchy to this FAQ I need various information in
order to construct a control.ctl and moderators file entry. Below is a
sample entry for each followed by explanations of each line. Other
references for these entries are those already in the FAQ and the
documentation that comes with news server software.
(A) Sample control.ctl entry:
## EXAMPLE (Example of a Hierarchy Entry)
# Contact: admin@example.com
# URL: http://www.example.com/news/
# Syncable server: news.example.com (contact admin@example.com for access)
# Key fingerprint = F7 AB 96 D8 94 3F 7E 84 02 0C 33 9A DB 8F EB B8
# Key URL: http://www.example.com/news/key.txt
# *PGP* See comment at top of file.
checkgroups:admin@example.com:example.*:verify-example-config=miscctl
newgroup:admin@example.com:example.*:verify-example-config=newgroup
rmgroup:admin@example.com:example.*:verify-example-config=rmgroup
Explanation of each line:
(1) ## EXAMPLE (Example of a Hierarchy Entry)
The name of the hierarchy and a quick title. The title is normally what
organisation the hierarchy is for or the regional area it covers.
(2) # Contact: admin@example.com
The contact email address is one that people can mail with queries about
the hierarchy, it should be read by a human rather than being some sort of
automatically reply address.
(3) # URL: http://www.example.com/news/
This should point to a Web page with information about the group, this should
have a list of all the current groups and might have other information like
group descriptions and creation/removal policy.
(4) # Syncable server: news.example.com (contact admin@example.com for
access)
This is a nntp server that people can connect to and download (using the
"list active" or "list newsgroups" command ) an uptodate and correct list
of groups.
(5) # Key fingerprint = F7 AB 96 D8 94 3F 7E 84 02 0C 33 9A DB 8F EB B8
This is the fingerprint generated by PGP which can be used by someone to
quickly check they have the correct key without needing to have a complete
copy to the key to compare it with.
(6) # Key URL: http://www.example.com/news/key.txt
This is the URL that the public half of the key used to sign any control
messages is kept.
(7) # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
This line is inserted with any entries that use PGP so that people can
quickly find these entries.
(8) checkgroups:admin@example.com:example.*:verify-example-config=miscctl
newgroup:admin@example.com:example.*:verify-example-config=newgroup
rmgroup:admin@example.com:example.*:verify-example-config=rmgroup
These lines say how sites should respond to each type of control message
for that hierarchy. The above entries for the "example" hierarchy say that
all control messages are sent by "admin@example.com" and that the key of
"example-config" is used to verify these. The name at the end after the
"=" symbol is where the server should log these control messages after it
processes them.
(B) Sample moderators entry
(1) example.*:%s@news.example.com
This says that all posts to moderated example.* groups should be forwarded
by email to an address at news.example.com. The address is the same as the
group name with the dots in the newsgroup name replaced by dashes.
ie posts to example.test.moderated are forwarded to:
example-test-moderated@news.example.com
----------------------------------------------
Subject: 4.0 Credits
This should now be uptodate, please email me if your name is not included
and you have contributed information.
Control.ctl file.
----------------
Alan Brown <alan@manawatu.gen.nz>
Michael Hucka <hucka@eecs.umich.edu>
J. Porter Clark <jpc@hammer.msfc.nasa.gov>
J.D. Falk <jdfalk@cyberNOTHING.org>
Matt Magri <matt@netmeg.net>
John Line <newsmaster@ucs.cam.ac.uk>
Raphaδl Quinet" <quinet@gamers.org>
Bettina Fink <laura@krell.snafu.de>
Rone <rone@ennui.org>
Moderators file
---------------
David C Lawrence <tale@isc.org>
Bettina Fink <laura@krell.snafu.de>
Various Articles
----------------
David C Lawrence <tale@isc.org>
Additional information provided by
----------------------------------
gnu@prep.ai.mit.edu
Dave Barr <barr@math.psu.edu>
Gina Bull <rlb0p@holmes.acc.virginia.edu>
Stefan Chakerian <schake@cs.sandia.gov>
Jeffrey Connell <ankh@iconz.co.nz>
Eugene Crosser <crosser@pccross.msk.su>
Matthew Darwin <ug940209@omega.scs.carleton.ca>
Odd Einar Aurbakken <oea@usenet.no>
Miguel Farah <mod-cga@webhost.cl>
James Fidell <james@corp.netcom.net.uk>
Dean Gaudet <dgaudet@hotwired.com>
Howard Goldstein <hgoldste@bbs.mpcs.com>
Michael Grubb <mg@oit.duke.edu>
Kai Henningsen <kai@khms.westfalen.de>
Rob J. Nauta <rob@redwood.nl>
Alistair J. R. Young <avatar@arkane.demon.co.uk>
Gabor Kiss <kissg@sztaki.hu>
Petr Kolar <PETR.KOLAR@vslib.cz>
Joshua Kramer <jkramer1@swarthmore.edu>
Juha Laiho <jlaiho@ichaos.nullnet.fi>
Charles Lindsey <chl@clw.cs.man.ac.uk>
Dmitri Martynoff <dmart@arch.kiae.su>
Terry Poot <tp@mccall.com>
Tomasz R. Surmacz <ts@wroc.apk.net>
Michael S. Scheidell <scheidell@fdma.fdma.com>
Julio Sanchez <jsanchez@esegi.es>
Wolfgang Schelongowski
Heiko Schlichting <heiko@chemie.fu-berlin.de>
Jesper Skriver <jesper@tdk.net>
Joe St Sauver <joe@decoy.uoregon.edu>
Brad Templeton <brad@clarinet.com>
Igor Timkin <ivt@gamma.ru>
Carsten Truckenbrodt <ct@wow.prima.ruhr.de>
Stef Van Dessel <stef@fets.inbe.net>
Axel Zinser <fifi@hiss.han.de>
Peter da Silva <peter@taronga.com>
Kenneth McKinlay <kmckinla@ochin.on.ca>