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- From: Danette Babyn <Danette_Babyn@edtel.ab.ca>
- Subject: rec.pets.cats: The Chantilly/Tiffany Breed-FAQ
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- Archive-name: cats-faq/breeds/chantilly
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- URL: http://www.fanciers.com/breed-faqs/chantilly-faq.html
- Last-modified: 12 Mar 1997
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- http://www.fanciers.com/breeds.html.
-
-
- The Chantilly/Tiffany
-
- (formerly "Foreign Longhair")
-
-
- Author: T. Oraas, Opurrtune/Purrfecta Chantilly/Tiffanies
- Co-Author: Jennie Robinson, Neotype
- Correspondent: D. Babyn // Danette_Babyn@edtel.ab.ca
-
- Copyright (c)1995 T, Oraas and Jennie Robinson, All Rights Reserved.
-
- _________________________________________________________________
-
- Topics
-
- * Physical Description
- * Temperament
- * Health and Care
- * History: USA and England
- * History: Canada
-
- _________________________________________________________________
-
- Physical Description
-
- The Chantilly/Tiffany is a semi-foreign medium-sized cat of striking
- appearance. Its rich colour and full, silky semi-long coat, plumed
- tail, contrasting neck ruff and ear streamers make it distinctive and
- showy. The medium-sized head has a gently sloped nose and short, broad
- muzzle that is softly squared with gentle contours and a break. The
- chin is firm. The cheekbones are broad and high.
-
- The preferred eye colour is gold-yellow-amber. The eyes are a modified
- oval shape, with an expressive look. The ears are broad at the base
- and medium sized, with rounded tips tilting forward and outward.
-
- Breeders responsible for the wide re-acceptance of this breed have
- placed emphasis on retention of traditional conformation, free of
- health and maintenance concerns, as the breed was during its American
- breeding of 1967-1987. The body is of medium size and length, neither
- cobby nor svelte, (semi-foreign). The breed is of medium musculature
- and boning - females are 6-8 pounds, males are 8-10 pounds. The breed
- standard requires rich and lustrous colouration in blue, chocolate
- (which is the most well-known), cinnamon, lilac, and fawn, in both
- solid and tabby patterns. This, and a silky coat texture of
- appropriate length, make it a special cat.
-
- Slight variations exist between associations for patterns/colours
- accepted, but conformation and coat-quality and texture requirements
- are unilateral. Full beauty develops with maturity; shedding is
- minimal. White spotting is not allowed.
-
- _________________________________________________________________
-
- Temperament
-
- The Chantilly/Tiffany is a breed of loyalty, and easily becomes a
- close, affectionate companion that is not overly demanding or
- mischievous. They are not as placid as Persians, nor as active as
- Orientals, and are best described as moderate. Usually, they develop
- particular affinity to one person in the home, with whom they bond,
- conversing in quiet "chirps" or trills characteristic of the Tiffany.
- It does not thrive in endless hours of solitude, and may become quite
- lonely. Persons working full time should plan on a companion pet.
- Tiffanies integrate well with children and other pets and require
- little maintenance.
-
- The breed is gentle and easily managed. It will prefer the company of
- its special person to any other amusement. Some individuals forsake
- the "four-on-the-floor" reputation of their peers. They are usually
- friendly, but conservative with strangers. They leave no doubt as to
- their affection if you are their "person," follow you constantly and
- respond well to their name. They are devotion in a silky chocolate (or
- other-coloured) robe.
-
-
- _________________________________________________________________
-
- Health and Care
-
- The breed is very healthy, not given to any particular problems. Some
- manifest "finicky" digestion; they do not tolerate food adjustment or
- high corn-content foods well. Mothers are prolonged in labour, and not
- too anxious to wean. Kittens are quite slow to accept solids.
-
- The Chantilly/Tiffany is a breed of minimal care. Its silky
- little-shedding coat is often well tolerated by the allergic and needs
- only occasional combing, paying particular attention to the modified
- ruff and hindquarters. The coat is not given to matting. Ears seem
- inclined to waxiness and should be swabbed regularly.
-
- _________________________________________________________________
-
- History: USA and England
-
- The history of this breed is intriguing. It began in 1967 when Jennie
- Robinson (Neotype Cattery) of New York purchased "Thomas" and
- "Shirley," a pair of semi-foreign longhaired chocolate cats with gold
- eyes and unknown background, which were being sold as part of an
- estate sale. Ms. Robinson judged Thomas to be a little over a year old
- and Shirley about six months; they might have come from the same
- parents, but they were not litter-mates. Nature took its course, and
- Shirley's first litter was born in early 1969. Six kittens, all
- identical, all a beautiful chocolate color, amazed Robinson and her
- veterinarian. Intrigued, Robinson undertook a breeding program. In the
- early '70s, the ACA registered Thomas, Shirley, and many of their
- progeny as "Foreign-Longhairs."
-
- Early breeders hypothesized that the cats might be of Burmese descent.
- However, when the first litter was born in May 1969, kittens were dark
- self-colours with no points and pinkish paw pads, the opposite of
- traits that identify Burmese. All the USA cats of this breed descended
- from Thomas and Shirley; none arose from nor were bred to Burmese.
-
- Some of Ms. Robinson's kittens were sold to Sigyn Lund (Sig Tim Hil
- Cattery), a Florida Burmese breeder who assumed the breeding program.
- The public thought the chocolate cats came from her Burmese, since
- their unknown New York origin was not publicized. Ms. Lund coined the
- breed-name "Tiffany," a name synonymous with elegance and class, after
- a Los Angeles theatre. She promoted the breed with the "Tiffany" name
- because judges felt the "Foreign-Longhair" name was too general. They
- suggested the name "Mahogany" would be more descriptive.
- Unfortunately, none were ever registered under the Lund name; ACA had
- dropped the breed from recognition as it was so rare. All breed
- representatives became unregistered as a result. It continued to be
- advertised as "Burmese."
-
- At one point, the Sig Tim Hil cattery informally supplied information
- (in a phone interview) to "Harper's Illustrated Handbook of Cats"
- researcher Joan Bernstein regarding these chocolate cats. This
- interview led to publication of information continuing to suggest the
- possibility they were Burmese longhairs, the product of UK crosses
- between Burmese and Himalayans. No such breedings were done in
- England. However, there had been crosses between Foreign
- Longhair/Angora, Havana, and Abyssinian. Later this lineage was used
- in England in an attempt to re-create a cat like an Angora. The
- American Tiffany/Chantilly is more likely an offshoot of one of these
- efforts.
-
- _________________________________________________________________
-
- History: Canada
-
- During the same time Robinson and Lund were developing the breed in
- the USA, a Canadian acreage owner was surprised when, in 1973, a
- long-haired semi-foreign chocolate, gold-eyed cat with unknown
- ancestry appeared at his home and gave birth to a litter of kittens
- with the same appearance as the mother. Offspring of these were
- rescued by Canadian breeders in order to re-establish the Tiffany
- breed in North America in a cooperative effort with Robinson and Lund.
- Thus, the breed that developed primarily in the '70s that seemed lost,
- re-emerged in the late '80s in a greater colour and pattern range and,
- though still rare, is enjoying ever-increasing popularity.
-
- Canadian breeders were called upon to rename it in 1992, because a
- different breed in England (Burmilla, 1983) began using the Tiffany
- name with altered spelling: "Tiffanie." The former "Foreign-Longhair"
- is registered in North America as "Chantilly," "Tiffany," or
- "Chantilly/Tiffany," depending on the association; some registries
- felt the breed was entitled to use the original "Tiffany" name, so the
- breed has a dual designation.
-
- _________________________________________________________________
-
- If you wish to own one of these lovely cats, consult "Cats" magazine
- for breeders' ads; be sure to make a reservation as there is usually a
- waiting list. For more information, see "Your Purebred Kitten: A
- Buyer's Guide" (USA) by Michelle Lowell.
-
- Yes, the Chantilly/Tiffany is the "Chocoholics Delight."
-
- _________________________________________________________________
-
-
- Chantilly FAQ
- D. Babyn, Danette_Babyn@edtel.ab.ca
- Updated 20 June 1995
-