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- $Unique_ID{BRK01992}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{Alcohol and the Heart: Good or Bad?}
- $Subject{Alcohol Heart disease diseases attack attacks risk risks hazard
- hazards danger dangers benefit benefits consume consumption high-density
- lipoprotein lipoproteins HDL cholesterol clot clots clotted clotting blood
- artery arteries coronary spasm spasms angina beat beats}
- $Volume{}
- $Log{
- HDL Transports Cholesterol Back to the Liver*0002702.scf
- How Cholesterol Levels Affect the Arteries*0002701.scf
- The Heart's Blood Supply*0008901.scf}
-
- Copyright (c) 1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
-
-
- Alcohol and the Heart: Good or Bad?
-
-
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-
- QUESTION: Can you end a debate that seems to be going on forever amongst my
- friends. Every time we serve cocktails, one "expert" tells me how bad it is
- for our health, while another guest holds that alcohol is good for the heart.
- That starts the discussion, and the plans for a pleasant evening are put in
- jeopardy. Perhaps some words from you can be used to put this subject to rest
- for all time. I certainly hope so. Please?!
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- ANSWER: I might suggest that you revise your guest list, but that would be
- interpreted as a "cop-out" and so rather than shirk my responsibility, I will
- comment on this most controversial subject. Unfortunately, I don't think that
- the answer will help resolve the discussions, for the answer on this subject
- is not clear.
- It is true that there has been a great deal written on the relationship
- between alcohol use and the associated risk of heart disease. I can quote the
- results of more than a dozen such reports, but the problem is that there is no
- consensus in the results. While many authors do feel that alcohol reduces the
- chance of heart attacks, others have found that there is an increased risk,
- while at least three groups of researchers find that there is no effect at
- all. However there are some theories that could explain at least some benefit
- to moderate consumption of alcohol. Alcohol can increase the levels of
- high-density lipoproteins (HDL), the so-called "good cholesterol" which are
- associated with a reduction in the risk of heart attacks. Alcohol also
- affects the clotting mechanism of the blood, which may reduce the possibility
- of a clot blocking an artery that brings blood to the heart.
- Working against this is the fact that alcohol can increase the chances of
- spasm in the coronary (heart) arteries, which would reduce blood flow, and may
- produce either angina or a heart attack. Alcohol can also increase the
- chances of irregular heart beat, and chronic alcoholics often show evidence of
- heart disease.
- Without more definitive evidence, it isn't easy to put an end to your
- discussions. An occasional social cocktail or two, drinking in moderation, is
- not in question here, but it is doubtful that such alcohol consumption can be
- depended upon to change the course of heart disease brought on by other
- factors. For now, you may counsel your guests to enjoy the drinks and the
- evening's social aspects, while waiting for the scientific community to make
- up its collective mind on this subject.
-
- ----------------
-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
-