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- $Unique_ID{BRK01527}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{How Should Port Wine Stain be Treated?}
- $Subject{port wine stain stains treatment Skin Subcutaneous Tissue blemish
- blemishes treated treatments nevus flammeus marks mark Sturge-Weber Syndrome
- liquid carbon dioxide plastic surgery grafts graft tattoo tattoos cosmetic
- cosmetics Argon laser lasers therapy flash-lamp pulsed tunable dye baby babies
- kid kids}
- $Volume{L-20}
- $Log{}
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- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
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- How Should Port Wine Stain be Treated?
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- QUESTION: When our baby son was born, we thought we had a Gorbechev in the
- family for there was a big, red mark across his forehead. Our doctor has
- diagnosed this as a port wine stain. We have also found out that our child is
- normal in all other ways. Our question is when and how should this blemish be
- treated? Do you know of any new treatments that can help?
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- ANSWER: I am glad I have nothing but good news for you. Port wine stains, or
- as medical terminology would have it, a "nevus flammeus," occurs quite
- frequently. As many as 3 children out of every 100 may be born with similar
- marks. When such "blemishes" (as you put it) are seen on certain parts of the
- face, it may be part of a condition known as Sturge-Weber Syndrome. It is
- this syndrome that sometimes causes problems in the neurological system of
- these children, but that only occurs in about 8 percent of all cases, and it
- seems apparent that your son is not one of these. The fact is that these skin
- lesions do not fade over time, as some others do, but must be treated. In the
- past a variety of techniques were used, including freezing with liquid carbon
- dioxide, plastic surgery and skin grafts, tattoos and even just an opaque
- cosmetic cream that matches the patient's skin color to cover the mark. Argon
- laser therapy, considered the best technique generally available, often left
- scars in place of the red spot. A new technology, using a flash-lamp pulsed
- tunable dye laser, is now receiving high praise from those who have seen its
- results. Although it may take several treatments to totally erase a port wine
- stain, there is little risk of scarring when the skin is properly protected.
- Early treatment is recommended, when the baby's skin is thinner. Though there
- are only a few centers offering this technique, it is not that expensive.
- Charges per visit are in the $200 range, and much of that cost should be
- covered by insurance. You should consult with your own physicians, but my
- advice is to start treatments as soon as you can.
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- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
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