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- $Unique_ID{BRK01325}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{Aerobics Precautions for Older Patients}
- $Subject{exercise aerobics pulse musculoskeletal system connective tissue old
- aerobics athletic older cardiovascular joints muscles tendons age aging aged
- elderly geriatric geriatrics exercises exercising aerobic heart rate
- athletics muscle cramp cramps}
- $Volume{M-18,T-23}
- $Log{
- Exercise Strengthens the Heart*0003202.scf}
-
- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
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- Aerobics Precautions for Older Patients
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- QUESTION: Though some friends think I am too old, I want to start an aerobics
- class and get back into shape. However, I don't want to hurt myself, and I
- have never been known as athletic. Are there any precautions I can take to
- avoid unwanted and unneeded problems?
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- ANSWER: First start by getting a medical exam. Your doctor may want to do a
- cardiac stress test to make sure you won't jolt your heart. Then start
- slowly. I recommend low impact aerobics to my older patients, which can give
- their body the same overall and cardiovascular conditioning as regular
- aerobics, but without putting too much stress on their joints.
- With high impact aerobics, many people develop pain and swelling in the
- joints which can aggravate arthritic conditions. Pain may also develop in the
- muscles and tendons because of the pounding effect of all the jumping. In low
- impact aerobics, one foot is always on the ground. The dance steps usually
- involve stepping back and forth or side to side, while at the same time moving
- the arms and upper body. There are no jumping or bouncing steps. You must
- keep the movement up for at least 20-30 minutes. But remember, a slow-steady
- pace maximum rate is safe. The goal is to get your heart rate up to 60-80
- percent of your maximum rate. To gain the full aerobic benefits, you must do
- this at least 20-30 minutes each time. In addition the exercise routine must
- be repeated at least 3 times a week. To calculate your target heart rate,
- subtract your age from 220. Your target zone is 60-80 percent of that number.
- For example, a 45-year old person's target heart zone is from 105 to 140 beats
- per minutes.
- Remember to do a "cool down" period--just slow down your movements for
- several minutes to return your heart rate back to normal. Then stretch out
- your muscles to avoid cramping--take a moment to consider how great you feel
- and how much good you have done for yourself--and enjoy your day!
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- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
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