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- $Unique_ID{BRK00780}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{Is Pleurisy Like a Cold or a Condition That Stays With You?}
- $Subject{pleurisy Respiratory pleura membrane lungs lung inflamed swollen
- fibrinous exudate Pleural effusions infection trauma infections tuberculosis
- uremia asbestos}
- $Volume{H-5}
- $Log{}
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- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
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- Is Pleurisy Like a Cold or a Condition That Stays With You?
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- QUESTION: My mother had severe chest pains recently that turned out to be
- pleurisy. Can you fill me in on this condition or infection? I would like to
- know if it's like a cold that can be cured or if it's more like a condition
- that stays with you.
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-
- ANSWER: The pleura is a membrane like tissue that covers the lungs, and also
- lines the inside of the chest cavity in which the lungs are found. Between
- these two sheets of tissue is a space, normally closed, as the lungs fill and
- move against the chest wall. However in certain circumstances the pleura
- becomes inflamed, becoming swollen and congested, and produces a thick, liquid
- like substance (called a fibrinous exudate) that begins to fill this space.
- This fluid is sticky and can cause the tissue that covers the lungs to adhere
- or become fixed to the lining of the chest wall. That forms an adhesion, and
- causes the pain as the lung moves to and fro as the patient breathes. Pleural
- effusions occur when the pleura is injured, usually as a result of a lung
- infection, or some type of trauma, but can also be caused by tuberculosis,
- uremia, or even asbestos. The pain of pleurisy usually comes on quite
- suddenly, and can range from a mild discomfort to a stabbing pain. It is made
- worse by deep breathing and coughing. When the physician examines the chest
- with a stethoscope, the sound of rubbing can be heard, and helps to make the
- diagnosis. Chest x-rays may be of some help in confirming the diagnosis,
- particularly when there is a quantity of liquid present. The treatment of
- pleurisy depends upon its cause, and may include antibiotics and pain
- medications. Chest pain can be relieved in some cases by wrapping the entire
- chest with wide elastic bandages, which provides support to the wall of the
- chest and reduces the movement it makes during breathing. Pleurisy may take a
- while to heal, but it usually does with the proper treatment, leaving but a
- small scar on the pleura to mark where the injury occurred. Thus it is not a
- condition which stays with you, and your mother can look forward to a normal
- existence without pain.
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-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
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