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- $Unique_ID{BRK00175}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{What is a Dead Bowel?}
- $Subject{blocked arteries death Digestive System Dead Bowel bowels intestine
- intestines superior mesenteric artery occlusion abdominal pain nausea vomiting
- gangrene atherosclerotic arterial angina angiography}
- $Volume{I-12}
- $Log{
- Anatomy of the Abdomen*0001501.scf
- Atherosclerosis of Arteries*0009301.scf
- Complications of Atherosclerosis*0009401.scf}
-
- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
-
-
- What is a Dead Bowel?
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-
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-
- QUESTION: A few weeks ago I lost a sister. The doctor said she had a dead
- bowel. Please tell me what this is and what causes it.
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- ANSWER: Although there is not much to go in in your letter, I selected it for
- two reasons. The first is to underline the importance of obtaining
- explanations from your physician that you understand. All of us are just a
- bit embarrassed to admit that some word or phrase has slipped past us that
- just didn't make sense. But without a clear, simple description of the
- medical situation, we can be left confused and frustrated, and more important
- incapable of using this important information in our own health care.
- Now to try to answer your question, and I am not at all sure that it is
- correct in this case, but it's the best I can offer. I think your sister
- suffered from a blocking of the main artery that supplies blood and
- nourishment to the bowels or intestines. Its medical name is "superior
- mesenteric artery occlusion" and it is a true medical emergency. It starts
- with severe, unrelenting abdominal pain, accompanied by nausea and vomiting.
- It rapidly progresses into shock. In a very short time, gangrene develops,
- followed by death. The only possible treatment is immediate surgery, but even
- then the chances are very slim for a positive outcome.
- The disease is most common in the elderly, and is a result of hardening
- of the arteries or atherosclerotic arterial disease. Sometimes this causes a
- condition called abdominal angina, and when that occurs, careful diagnosis
- using angiography (a special x-ray technique that can display the condition of
- blood vessels) can be arrived at before the acute condition strikes, and then
- surgery can provide more help.
- With all this information, perhaps you can discuss what happened to your
- sister with her doctor, and find out what really happened. And please let me
- know if I came close to the diagnosis.
-
- ----------------
-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
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-