The roots of mass production lie in the 1800's, but its introduction on a wide scale belongs to the 1900's and began with the work of automaker Henry Ford. The ability to produce massive quantities of standardized, complex items on an assembly line at low cost made even the relatively impoverished industrialized regions far richer in material goods than the elites of many preindustrial societies. More information: |
Terry S. Reynolds is a Professor of History at Michigan Technological University. His Top 10 list focuses on the most significant developments in technology. "No other invention had so wide an influence during the 1900's," says Professor Reynolds of his top pick--the automobile. |