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1988-02-01
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Hypertext puts knowledge on a disk
==================================
Most software is comprised of processes. For example, familiar processes are:
┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Processes Benefits │
│ ========= ======== │
│ Computer languages Creates and manages sequences of operations │
│ Word processor Speeds up editing operations │
│ Spreadsheets Automates arithmetic operations <FILE27> │
│ Databases Finds information in systematic ways <FILE69> │
│ Communication Transfers information │
└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
Computer programs are like specialized assembly lines that help users quickly
create and modify information. But while such assembly lines dominate
computing in number, data, and text processing, the contents of most software
disks contains little knowledge. <FILE46 KNOWLEDGE>
Consider these two statements:
┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Processing (using a computer) helps you do tasks faster. <FILE54> │
│ Knowledge is information that changes your view of your world. <FILE55> │
└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
If you accept this distinction between knowledge and processes, I'd argue that
few programs contain knowledge. Computer software centering on processing
focuses more on creating or modifying information than on discovering new ideas
or modifying information in your mind. <FILE52 INSIGHTS>
If you accept the definition of knowledge as information with structure,
hypertext puts knowledge on a disk. What does that mean? <FILE75>
Well. . . the entire computer industry represents 2% of our GNP, while some
70% of all employment is information related. As a consequence, technology
for dispensing knowledge may be a more important paradigm than technology for
processing data. Data processing is seldom knowledge processing!
References: -------------------------------
Hypertext opportunities <FILE80>
Hypertext examples <FILE43>
Neil Larson 1/14/88 FILE65
44 Rincon Rd., Kensington, CA 94707
Copyright MaxThink 1988 -- Call 415-428-0104 for permission to reprint