home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- REVIEWS, Page 71THEATERBroadway's Record Year
-
-
- RICHARD CORLISS
-
- TITLES: A STACK OF ORIGINAL CAST ALBUMS
- COMPOSERS: Some promising fellows named Gershwin, Loesser,
- Morton
-
- THE BOTTOM LINE: Can't get to those smash "new" musicals?
- No sweat -- they sound even better on record.
-
-
- The stagestruck kid, crazy for musicals, says, "When I was
- little, I used to watch all the big shows. The music! And the
- lights!" And her chipper beau effuses, "Just imagine this
- theater -- giving it a whole new life!" The sentiments belong
- to Judy Garland and Mickey Rooney in some Edenic MGM musical.
- But the words come from Crazy for You, the 1992 Tony winner for
- Best Musical.
-
- The lights and the music are back on Broadway. A rash of
- hit musicals has given the Fabulous Invalid a whole new life.
- And in passing, the so-called renaissance of the American
- musical has spurred a genuine rebirth of that endangered
- species, the original cast album.
-
- All the Broadway biggies are here: Crazy for You, Guys and
- Dolls, Jelly's Last Jam, The Most Happy Fella, Five Guys Named
- Moe, The Will Rogers Follies, The Secret Garden, Once on This
- Island, Grand Hotel and, in an earlier gestation, Falsettos. The
- ardent browser will find off-Broadway hits (Song of Singapore)
- and fizzles (Stephen Sondheim's Assassins) and even the
- season's notorious flops on Broadway (Nick & Nora) and off
- (Eating Raoul). If Moose Murders had been a musical, someone
- would now be recording it.
-
- Why now? For the same reason country music has found an
- urban constituency: baby boomers are fleeing the assault of rap
- and hard rock. "When we were kids, our parents tried to force
- show music down our throats, and we didn't like it," says RCA
- Victor's man-about-Broadway, Bill Rosenfield. "Now we discover
- that we like these tunes. We want music that is comfortable."
-
- Back in the more comfortable '50s, show music was popular
- music. In 1957 the original-cast recording of My Fair Lady was
- America's top-selling album. In 1958 The Music Man was No. 1;
- in 1960, The Sound of Music; in 1961, Camelot. Even in 1964, the
- year the Beatles cued kids to buy their pop in long form as
- well as in singles, Hello, Dolly! was the No. 3 seller. Hair
- topped all 1969 LPs; the Andrew Lloyd Webber-Tim Rice Jesus
- Christ Superstar (technically not an original cast album, since
- the piece was recorded before it was staged) was No. 1 in 1971.
- And that was it. No show, including the later Lloyd Webber
- perennials, has since come near the top of the U.S. pops.
-
- The reasons for this eclipse are simple and depressing.
- The sweet democracy of Top 40 radio devolved into a
- dictatorship of rock; songs like Tomorrow (from Annie) and
- Memory (from Cats) became standards without having been hits.
- And Broadway producers, turning a tin ear to the lessons of Hair
- and Superstar, did little to lure younger songwriters -- Randy
- Newman, Carole King, Jeff Barry and Ellie Greenwich, Jim
- Steinman -- who might have brought the American musical into the
- age of rock. Or maybe it wouldn't have mattered, given the
- stodgily conservative tastes of Broadway's geezer audience. The
- Rocky Horror Show lasted less than a month in 1975. And Chess
- was a 1988 Broadway flop, though Rice and the composers from the
- pop group ABBA wrote a spectacularly varied and vigorous score
- that included One Night in Bangkok, the last show tune to make
- the Top 10.
-
- Today's most popular shows take no such chances. Perhaps
- there is something right about a season in which Frank Loesser,
- dead since 1969, has as many shows on Broadway as Lloyd Webber.
- But there is also something very wrong. Not one recent
- main-stem show has been set in today's America or taken
- inspiration from the best of today's pop music. Broadway is now
- the museum of the American musical. Guys and Dolls, for all its
- snazz and lilt, is a faithful revival of Loesser's 1950 hit.
- Crazy for You is a jolly update of Gershwin's 1930 Girl Crazy.
- Jelly's Last Jam is a spiked showcase for the rags and blues of
- Jelly Roll Morton, who flourished in Gershwin's day. Tourists
- go to these "new" shows with the same nostalgic avidity they
- bring to a "new" Matisse exhibition at the Museum of Modern Art.
-
- Which doesn't mean they aren't worth attending, in person
- or on record. A Broadway album is, after all, a portable
- archive of good music. And original-cast producers are ingenious
- curators. "On the Crazy for You album you're hearing a bed of
- strings that is three to four times as large as in the show,"
- says Thomas Z. Shepard, an independent producer with more than
- 60 original cast albums to his credit. Shepard's tour de force
- is the 7 1/2-min. I Got Rhythm, a furious fugue of corrugated
- tin, metal plates, pickaxes and flying feet. The song took
- Shepard a whole day to record -- as long as many entire Broadway
- albums. Three times he overdubbed the taps of seven dancers, he
- says, "so it would sound like 21 taps. It gave me a crispness
- and balance I never could have gotten if I'd told the whole
- cast, `Just do what you do on stage.' "
-
- The best albums preserve not just a show's score but the
- meaning and joy of the theatrical moment. Sitting at home, you
- can't see the deliriously gaudy haberdashery that bedecks the
- Guys and Dolls touts, or the wonderfully witty scene changes in
- Crazy for You, or the ghosts of parents past that float through
- The Secret Garden. You may miss the sulfurous sensuality Tonya
- Pinkins radiates in Jelly's Last Jam, but you'll get the
- achy-breaky pain in her reading of Play the Music for Me. On the
- Secret Garden album, Daisy Eagan, the show's child star, is
- forever 11, frozen in innocence. Faith Prince's comic chirps and
- sniffles come across magnificently on Guys and Dolls, as does
- the schlemiel's charisma of Nathan Lane in his Sue Me duet with
- Prince.
-
- So suit up and listen to albums that turn the Broadway
- museum into a gallery of living masters. Every night, for a
- fifth of the price of a theater ticket, you can hear the music.
- And feel the light.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-