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- THE WEEK, Page 13NATIONSteeltown Standoff
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- In Pittsburgh's 10-week newspaper strike, many side with the
- unions
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- "This is still a labor town!" That's the sort of headline
- that could well have run in Pittsburgh -- if only the city's two
- major dailies weren't shut down by a strike. To protest a plan
- to cut 450 of 605 Teamster positions, delivery-truck drivers
- walked out on May 17 against the Pittsburgh Press Co., which
- publishes the Pittsburgh Press (circ. 209,000 daily, 556,000
- Sunday) and prints and distributes the separately owned
- Pittsburgh Post-Gazette (circ. 154,000 daily).
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- Last week the papers attempted to use replacement workers
- -- "scabs" in union vernacular -- to deliver editions printed
- in Canada. Although just 15% (about the national average) of
- the Pittsburgh work force is unionized, the company's use of
- fill-ins -- as well as an outside security force dressed in
- military-style uniforms and combat boots -- struck the wrong
- chord in a city that's marking the centennial of the 1892
- Homestead Strike, in which 10 steelworkers were shot by
- Pinkerton security guards at Andrew Carnegie's factory just
- outside town. Readers burned papers, and advertisers displayed
- signs proclaiming that they were not doing business with the
- newspaper company. Even Mayor Sophie Masloff canceled her
- subscriptions. After two days of fighting on the picket lines,
- vandalizing of trucks and a march on Pittsburgh Press
- headquarters by 3,000 demonstrators, the company agreed to stop
- publishing the papers. The next day, both sides met with federal
- mediators.
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- Until unions and management work out an agreement, the
- city will have to get by without want ads, crossword puzzles,
- theater reviews and movie listings -- the latter two a disaster
- for local box offices. But lost business hasn't been enough to
- shift sympathy toward the company at a time when everyone in
- town seems to know someone who's out of a job.
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