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- 93
- Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks
-
- (D.O.T. 215.362-018, .367-022, .382-014, and .482-010)
-
- Nature of the Work
-
- Payroll and timekeeping clerks perform a vital function ensuring
- that employees' paychecks are correct and paid on time. Employees
- frequently call on them to adjust monetary errors or incorrect
- amounts of vacation time. Their daily duties include researching
- these records as well as performing other clerical tasks.
-
- Timekeeping clerks distribute and collect timecards each pay period.
- These workers review employee workcharts, timesheets, and timecards
- to ensure that information, such as the number of hours worked and
- sick and vacation days, is properly recorded, and that the records
- have the signatures of authorizing officials. For example, they may
- recalculate total hours on a timesheet that has many complex
- entries. In companies that bill for the time spent by staff, such
- as law or accounting firms, timekeeping clerks make sure the hours
- recorded are charged to the correct job so the client can be
- properly billed. They review computer reports listing timecards
- that cannot be processed because of errors and contact the employee
- or the employee's supervisor to resolve the problem. Timekeeping
- clerks also keep informed of new payroll policies and inform
- managers and other employees of procedural changes.
-
- Payroll clerks resolve problems with employees' pay.
-
- In the payroll department, payroll clerks, also called payroll
- technicians, screen the timecards for calculating, coding, or other
- errors. Then they compute pay by subtracting allotments like
- retirement, Federal and State taxes, insurance, or savings from
- gross earnings. Increasingly, computers perform these calculations
- and alert payroll clerks to problems or errors in the data. For
- small organizations or for new employees whose records are not yet
- entered into a computer system, clerks may perform all the necessary
- calculations. In some small offices, payroll is processed by clerks
- or other employees in the accounting department.
-
- Payroll clerks also maintain paper backup files for research and
- reference. They record changes in employee addresses; close out
- files when workers retire, resign, or transfer; and advise employees
- on income tax withholding and other mandatory deductions. They also
- issue and record adjustments to pay because of previous errors or
- retroactive increases. Payroll clerks must follow changes in tax
- and deduction laws, so they have to be aware of the most current
- revisions. They prepare and mail earnings and tax withholding
- statements in early January for employees' use in preparing their
- income tax returns.
-
- In small offices, payroll and timekeeping duties are more likely to
- be included in the duties of a general office clerk or secretary.
- Larger organizations employ specialized payroll and timekeeping
- clerks to perform these functions.
-
-
- Employment
-
- Payroll and timekeeping clerks held about 165,000 jobs in 1992.
- About 1 of every 3 worked in business, health, education, and social
- services. One in 4 worked in manufacturing, and approximately 2 of
- every 10 were in wholesale and retail trade or in government.
- Approximately 1 in 8 payroll and timekeeping clerks works part time.
-
- Job Outlook
-
- Numerous job openings for persons seeking work as payroll and
- timekeeping clerks should be available through the year 2005. Many
- thousands of jobs will open up each year as these workers transfer
- to other occupations many payroll clerks use this position as a
- steppingstone to higher level accounting jobs or leave the labor
- force.
-
- Employment of payroll and timekeeping clerks is expected to decline
- through the year 2005 as continuing automation of the payroll and
- timekeeping function makes these workers more productive. The
- technology having the greatest effect on employment is the expanding
- use of automated timeclocks to calculate employees' hours and
- balances. These automated timeclocks allow large organizations to
- centralize their timekeeping duties in one location. At individual
- sites, employee hours are increasingly tracked by computer and
- verified by managers. Then, this information is compiled and sent
- to a central office to be processed by payroll clerks. This
- eliminates the need to have payroll clerks at every site. Also,
- timekeeping duties are more commonly being distributed to
- secretaries and general office clerks or being contracted out to
- organizations that specialize in these services.
-
- (See introductory part of this section for information on training
- requirements and earnings.)
-