home
***
CD-ROM
|
disk
|
FTP
|
other
***
search
/
OS/2 Shareware BBS: 10 Tools
/
10-Tools.zip
/
octa21fb.zip
/
octave
/
SCRIPTS.ZIP
/
scripts.fat
/
control
/
tf2sys.m
< prev
next >
Wrap
Text File
|
1999-12-24
|
4KB
|
140 lines
## Copyright (C) 1996,1998 Auburn University. All Rights Reserved
##
## This file is part of Octave.
##
## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
## Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
## later version.
##
## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
## ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
## FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
## for more details.
##
## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
## Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111 USA.
## -*- texinfo -*-
## @deftypefn {Function File } { @var{sys} = } tf2sys( @var{num}, @var{den} @{, @var{tsam}, @var{inname}, @var{outname} @})
## build system data structure from transfer function format data
##
## @strong{Inputs}
## @table @var
## @item num, den
## coefficients of numerator/denominator polynoms
## @item tsam
## sampling interval. default: 0 (continuous time)
## @item inname, outname
## input/output signal names; may be a string or list with a single string
## entry.
## @end table
##
## @strong{Outputs}
## @var{sys} = system data structure
##
## @strong{Example}
## @example
## octave:1> sys=tf2sys([2 1],[1 2 1],0.1);
## octave:2> sysout(sys)
## Input(s)
## 1: u_1
## Output(s):
## 1: y_1 (discrete)
## Sampling interval: 0.1
## transfer function form:
## 2*z^1 + 1
## -----------------
## 1*z^2 + 2*z^1 + 1
## @end example
## @end deftypefn
function outsys = tf2sys (num, den, tsam, inname, outname)
## Written by R. Bruce Tenison July 29, 1994
## Name changed to TF2SYS July 1995
## updated for new system data structure format July 1996
## Test for the correct number of input arguments
if ((nargin < 2) || (nargin > 5))
usage('outsys=tf2sys(num,den[,tsam,inname,outname])');
return
endif
## check input format
if( ! ( (is_vec(num) || is_scal(num)) && ...
(is_vec(den) || is_scal(den))) )
error(['num (',num2str(rows(num)),'x',num2str(columns(num)), ...
') and den (',num2str(rows(den)),'x',num2str(columns(den)), ...
') must be vectors'])
endif
## strip leading zero coefficients
num = tf2sysl(num);
den = tf2sysl(den);
if (length(num) > length(den))
error("# of poles (%d) < # of zeros (%d)",length(den)-1, length(num)-1);
endif
## check sampling interval (if any)
if(nargin <= 2) tsam = 0; # default
elseif (isempty(tsam)) tsam = 0; endif
if ( (! (is_scal(tsam) && (imag(tsam) == 0) )) || (tsam < 0) )
error('tsam must be a positive real scalar')
endif
outsys.num = num;
outsys.den = den;
## Set the system vector: active = 0(tf), updated = [1 0 0];
outsys.sys = [0, 1, 0, 0];
## Set defaults
outsys.tsam = tsam;
outsys.n = length(den)-1;
outsys.nz = 0;
outsys.yd = 0; # assume discrete-time
## check discrete time
if(tsam > 0)
[outsys.n,outsys.nz] = swap(outsys.n, outsys.nz);
outsys.yd = 1;
endif
outsys.inname = sysdefio(1,"u");
outsys.outname = sysdefio(1,"y");
outsys.stname = sysdefst(outsys.n,outsys.nz);
## Set name of input
if (nargin > 3)
## make sure its a list of a single string
if(!isempty(inname))
if(!is_list(inname)) inname = list(inname); endif
if( !is_siglt(inname) )
error("inname must be a string or list of strings");
endif
if(length(inname) > 1)
warning("tf2sys: %d input names provided; first used",length(inname));
inname = inname(1);
endif
outsys = syssetsg(outsys,"in",inname);
endif
endif
## Set name of output
if (nargin > 4)
if(!isempty(outname))
if(!is_list(outname)) outname = list(outname); endif
if(!is_siglt(outname))
error("outname must be a string or a list of strings");
endif
if(length(outname) > 1)
warning("tf2sys: %d output names provided; first used",length(outname));
outname = outname(1);
endif
outsys = syssetsg(outsys,"out",outname);
endif
endif
endfunction