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damp.m
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1999-12-24
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## Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995 John W. Eaton
##
## This file is part of Octave.
##
## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
## Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
## later version.
##
## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
## ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
## FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
## for more details.
##
## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
## Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111 USA.
## -*- texinfo -*-
## @deftypefn {Function File } {} damp(@var{p}@{, @var{tsam}@})
## Displays eigenvalues, natural frequencies and damping ratios
## of the eigenvalues of a matrix @var{p} or the @var{A}-matrix of a
## system @var{p}, respectively.
## If @var{p} is a system, @var{tsam} must not be specified.
## If @var{p} is a matrix and @var{tsam} is specified, eigenvalues
## of @var{p} are assumed to be in @var{z}-domain.
##
## See also: @code{eig}
## @end deftypefn
function damp (p, tsam)
## Written by Kai P. Mueller September 29, 1997.
## Update
## assume a continuous system
DIGITAL = 0;
if(nargin < 1 || nargin > 2)
usage("damp(p,[ tsamp])")
endif
if(is_struct(p))
if (nargin != 1)
error("damp: when p is a system, tsamp parameter is not allowed.");
endif
[aa, b, c, d, t_samp] = sys2ss(p);
DIGITAL = is_digit(p);
else
aa = p;
if (nargin == 2)
DIGITAL = 1;
t_samp = tsam;
endif
endif
if (!is_sqr(aa))
error("damp: Matrix p is not square.")
endif
if (DIGITAL && t_samp <= 0.0)
error("damp: Sampling time tsam must not be <= 0.")
endif
## all checks done.
e = eig(aa);
[n, m] = size(aa);
if (DIGITAL)
printf(" (discrete system with sampling time %f)\n", t_samp);
endif
printf("............... Eigenvalue ........... Damping Frequency\n");
printf("--------[re]---------[im]--------[abs]----------------------[Hz]\n");
for i = 1:n
pole = e(i);
cpole = pole;
if (DIGITAL)
cpole = log(pole) / t_samp;
endif
d0 = -cos(atan2(imag(cpole), real(cpole)));
f0 = 0.5 / pi * abs(cpole);
if (abs(imag(cpole)) < eps)
printf("%12f --- %12f %10f %12f\n",
real(pole), abs(pole), d0, f0);
else
printf("%12f %12f %12f %10f %12f\n",
real(pole), imag(pole), abs(pole), d0, f0);
endif
endfor
endfunction