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- /* $Id: m_matrix.c,v 1.14 2002/10/24 23:57:24 brianp Exp $ */
-
- /*
- * Mesa 3-D graphics library
- * Version: 4.1
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Brian Paul All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
- * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
- * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
- * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
- * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
- * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
- * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
- * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * BRIAN PAUL BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
- * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
- * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-
- /*
- * Matrix operations
- *
- * NOTES:
- * 1. 4x4 transformation matrices are stored in memory in column major order.
- * 2. Points/vertices are to be thought of as column vectors.
- * 3. Transformation of a point p by a matrix M is: p' = M * p
- */
-
- #include "glheader.h"
- #include "imports.h"
- #include "macros.h"
- #include "imports.h"
- #include "mmath.h"
-
- #include "m_matrix.h"
-
-
- static const char *types[] = {
- "MATRIX_GENERAL",
- "MATRIX_IDENTITY",
- "MATRIX_3D_NO_ROT",
- "MATRIX_PERSPECTIVE",
- "MATRIX_2D",
- "MATRIX_2D_NO_ROT",
- "MATRIX_3D"
- };
-
-
- static GLfloat Identity[16] = {
- 1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0,
- 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0,
- 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0,
- 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0
- };
-
-
-
-
- /*
- * This matmul was contributed by Thomas Malik
- *
- * Perform a 4x4 matrix multiplication (product = a x b).
- * Input: a, b - matrices to multiply
- * Output: product - product of a and b
- * WARNING: (product != b) assumed
- * NOTE: (product == a) allowed
- *
- * KW: 4*16 = 64 muls
- */
- #define A(row,col) a[(col<<2)+row]
- #define B(row,col) b[(col<<2)+row]
- #define P(row,col) product[(col<<2)+row]
-
- static void matmul4( GLfloat *product, const GLfloat *a, const GLfloat *b )
- {
- GLint i;
- for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
- const GLfloat ai0=A(i,0), ai1=A(i,1), ai2=A(i,2), ai3=A(i,3);
- P(i,0) = ai0 * B(0,0) + ai1 * B(1,0) + ai2 * B(2,0) + ai3 * B(3,0);
- P(i,1) = ai0 * B(0,1) + ai1 * B(1,1) + ai2 * B(2,1) + ai3 * B(3,1);
- P(i,2) = ai0 * B(0,2) + ai1 * B(1,2) + ai2 * B(2,2) + ai3 * B(3,2);
- P(i,3) = ai0 * B(0,3) + ai1 * B(1,3) + ai2 * B(2,3) + ai3 * B(3,3);
- }
- }
-
-
- /* Multiply two matrices known to occupy only the top three rows, such
- * as typical model matrices, and ortho matrices.
- */
- static void matmul34( GLfloat *product, const GLfloat *a, const GLfloat *b )
- {
- GLint i;
- for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
- const GLfloat ai0=A(i,0), ai1=A(i,1), ai2=A(i,2), ai3=A(i,3);
- P(i,0) = ai0 * B(0,0) + ai1 * B(1,0) + ai2 * B(2,0);
- P(i,1) = ai0 * B(0,1) + ai1 * B(1,1) + ai2 * B(2,1);
- P(i,2) = ai0 * B(0,2) + ai1 * B(1,2) + ai2 * B(2,2);
- P(i,3) = ai0 * B(0,3) + ai1 * B(1,3) + ai2 * B(2,3) + ai3;
- }
- P(3,0) = 0;
- P(3,1) = 0;
- P(3,2) = 0;
- P(3,3) = 1;
- }
-
-
- #undef A
- #undef B
- #undef P
-
-
- /*
- * Multiply a matrix by an array of floats with known properties.
- */
- static void matrix_multf( GLmatrix *mat, const GLfloat *m, GLuint flags )
- {
- mat->flags |= (flags | MAT_DIRTY_TYPE | MAT_DIRTY_INVERSE);
-
- if (TEST_MAT_FLAGS(mat, MAT_FLAGS_3D))
- matmul34( mat->m, mat->m, m );
- else
- matmul4( mat->m, mat->m, m );
- }
-
-
- static void print_matrix_floats( const GLfloat m[16] )
- {
- int i;
- for (i=0;i<4;i++) {
- _mesa_debug(NULL,"\t%f %f %f %f\n", m[i], m[4+i], m[8+i], m[12+i] );
- }
- }
-
- void
- _math_matrix_print( const GLmatrix *m )
- {
- _mesa_debug(NULL, "Matrix type: %s, flags: %x\n", types[m->type], m->flags);
- print_matrix_floats(m->m);
- _mesa_debug(NULL, "Inverse: \n");
- if (m->inv) {
- GLfloat prod[16];
- print_matrix_floats(m->inv);
- matmul4(prod, m->m, m->inv);
- _mesa_debug(NULL, "Mat * Inverse:\n");
- print_matrix_floats(prod);
- }
- else {
- _mesa_debug(NULL, " - not available\n");
- }
- }
-
-
-
-
- #define SWAP_ROWS(a, b) { GLfloat *_tmp = a; (a)=(b); (b)=_tmp; }
- #define MAT(m,r,c) (m)[(c)*4+(r)]
-
- /*
- * Compute inverse of 4x4 transformation matrix.
- * Code contributed by Jacques Leroy jle@star.be
- * Return GL_TRUE for success, GL_FALSE for failure (singular matrix)
- */
- static GLboolean invert_matrix_general( GLmatrix *mat )
- {
- const GLfloat *m = mat->m;
- GLfloat *out = mat->inv;
- GLfloat wtmp[4][8];
- GLfloat m0, m1, m2, m3, s;
- GLfloat *r0, *r1, *r2, *r3;
-
- r0 = wtmp[0], r1 = wtmp[1], r2 = wtmp[2], r3 = wtmp[3];
-
- r0[0] = MAT(m,0,0), r0[1] = MAT(m,0,1),
- r0[2] = MAT(m,0,2), r0[3] = MAT(m,0,3),
- r0[4] = 1.0, r0[5] = r0[6] = r0[7] = 0.0,
-
- r1[0] = MAT(m,1,0), r1[1] = MAT(m,1,1),
- r1[2] = MAT(m,1,2), r1[3] = MAT(m,1,3),
- r1[5] = 1.0, r1[4] = r1[6] = r1[7] = 0.0,
-
- r2[0] = MAT(m,2,0), r2[1] = MAT(m,2,1),
- r2[2] = MAT(m,2,2), r2[3] = MAT(m,2,3),
- r2[6] = 1.0, r2[4] = r2[5] = r2[7] = 0.0,
-
- r3[0] = MAT(m,3,0), r3[1] = MAT(m,3,1),
- r3[2] = MAT(m,3,2), r3[3] = MAT(m,3,3),
- r3[7] = 1.0, r3[4] = r3[5] = r3[6] = 0.0;
-
- /* choose pivot - or die */
- if (fabs(r3[0])>fabs(r2[0])) SWAP_ROWS(r3, r2);
- if (fabs(r2[0])>fabs(r1[0])) SWAP_ROWS(r2, r1);
- if (fabs(r1[0])>fabs(r0[0])) SWAP_ROWS(r1, r0);
- if (0.0 == r0[0]) return GL_FALSE;
-
- /* eliminate first variable */
- m1 = r1[0]/r0[0]; m2 = r2[0]/r0[0]; m3 = r3[0]/r0[0];
- s = r0[1]; r1[1] -= m1 * s; r2[1] -= m2 * s; r3[1] -= m3 * s;
- s = r0[2]; r1[2] -= m1 * s; r2[2] -= m2 * s; r3[2] -= m3 * s;
- s = r0[3]; r1[3] -= m1 * s; r2[3] -= m2 * s; r3[3] -= m3 * s;
- s = r0[4];
- if (s != 0.0) { r1[4] -= m1 * s; r2[4] -= m2 * s; r3[4] -= m3 * s; }
- s = r0[5];
- if (s != 0.0) { r1[5] -= m1 * s; r2[5] -= m2 * s; r3[5] -= m3 * s; }
- s = r0[6];
- if (s != 0.0) { r1[6] -= m1 * s; r2[6] -= m2 * s; r3[6] -= m3 * s; }
- s = r0[7];
- if (s != 0.0) { r1[7] -= m1 * s; r2[7] -= m2 * s; r3[7] -= m3 * s; }
-
- /* choose pivot - or die */
- if (fabs(r3[1])>fabs(r2[1])) SWAP_ROWS(r3, r2);
- if (fabs(r2[1])>fabs(r1[1])) SWAP_ROWS(r2, r1);
- if (0.0 == r1[1]) return GL_FALSE;
-
- /* eliminate second variable */
- m2 = r2[1]/r1[1]; m3 = r3[1]/r1[1];
- r2[2] -= m2 * r1[2]; r3[2] -= m3 * r1[2];
- r2[3] -= m2 * r1[3]; r3[3] -= m3 * r1[3];
- s = r1[4]; if (0.0 != s) { r2[4] -= m2 * s; r3[4] -= m3 * s; }
- s = r1[5]; if (0.0 != s) { r2[5] -= m2 * s; r3[5] -= m3 * s; }
- s = r1[6]; if (0.0 != s) { r2[6] -= m2 * s; r3[6] -= m3 * s; }
- s = r1[7]; if (0.0 != s) { r2[7] -= m2 * s; r3[7] -= m3 * s; }
-
- /* choose pivot - or die */
- if (fabs(r3[2])>fabs(r2[2])) SWAP_ROWS(r3, r2);
- if (0.0 == r2[2]) return GL_FALSE;
-
- /* eliminate third variable */
- m3 = r3[2]/r2[2];
- r3[3] -= m3 * r2[3], r3[4] -= m3 * r2[4],
- r3[5] -= m3 * r2[5], r3[6] -= m3 * r2[6],
- r3[7] -= m3 * r2[7];
-
- /* last check */
- if (0.0 == r3[3]) return GL_FALSE;
-
- s = 1.0F/r3[3]; /* now back substitute row 3 */
- r3[4] *= s; r3[5] *= s; r3[6] *= s; r3[7] *= s;
-
- m2 = r2[3]; /* now back substitute row 2 */
- s = 1.0F/r2[2];
- r2[4] = s * (r2[4] - r3[4] * m2), r2[5] = s * (r2[5] - r3[5] * m2),
- r2[6] = s * (r2[6] - r3[6] * m2), r2[7] = s * (r2[7] - r3[7] * m2);
- m1 = r1[3];
- r1[4] -= r3[4] * m1, r1[5] -= r3[5] * m1,
- r1[6] -= r3[6] * m1, r1[7] -= r3[7] * m1;
- m0 = r0[3];
- r0[4] -= r3[4] * m0, r0[5] -= r3[5] * m0,
- r0[6] -= r3[6] * m0, r0[7] -= r3[7] * m0;
-
- m1 = r1[2]; /* now back substitute row 1 */
- s = 1.0F/r1[1];
- r1[4] = s * (r1[4] - r2[4] * m1), r1[5] = s * (r1[5] - r2[5] * m1),
- r1[6] = s * (r1[6] - r2[6] * m1), r1[7] = s * (r1[7] - r2[7] * m1);
- m0 = r0[2];
- r0[4] -= r2[4] * m0, r0[5] -= r2[5] * m0,
- r0[6] -= r2[6] * m0, r0[7] -= r2[7] * m0;
-
- m0 = r0[1]; /* now back substitute row 0 */
- s = 1.0F/r0[0];
- r0[4] = s * (r0[4] - r1[4] * m0), r0[5] = s * (r0[5] - r1[5] * m0),
- r0[6] = s * (r0[6] - r1[6] * m0), r0[7] = s * (r0[7] - r1[7] * m0);
-
- MAT(out,0,0) = r0[4]; MAT(out,0,1) = r0[5],
- MAT(out,0,2) = r0[6]; MAT(out,0,3) = r0[7],
- MAT(out,1,0) = r1[4]; MAT(out,1,1) = r1[5],
- MAT(out,1,2) = r1[6]; MAT(out,1,3) = r1[7],
- MAT(out,2,0) = r2[4]; MAT(out,2,1) = r2[5],
- MAT(out,2,2) = r2[6]; MAT(out,2,3) = r2[7],
- MAT(out,3,0) = r3[4]; MAT(out,3,1) = r3[5],
- MAT(out,3,2) = r3[6]; MAT(out,3,3) = r3[7];
-
- return GL_TRUE;
- }
- #undef SWAP_ROWS
-
-
- /* Adapted from graphics gems II.
- */
- static GLboolean invert_matrix_3d_general( GLmatrix *mat )
- {
- const GLfloat *in = mat->m;
- GLfloat *out = mat->inv;
- GLfloat pos, neg, t;
- GLfloat det;
-
- /* Calculate the determinant of upper left 3x3 submatrix and
- * determine if the matrix is singular.
- */
- pos = neg = 0.0;
- t = MAT(in,0,0) * MAT(in,1,1) * MAT(in,2,2);
- if (t >= 0.0) pos += t; else neg += t;
-
- t = MAT(in,1,0) * MAT(in,2,1) * MAT(in,0,2);
- if (t >= 0.0) pos += t; else neg += t;
-
- t = MAT(in,2,0) * MAT(in,0,1) * MAT(in,1,2);
- if (t >= 0.0) pos += t; else neg += t;
-
- t = -MAT(in,2,0) * MAT(in,1,1) * MAT(in,0,2);
- if (t >= 0.0) pos += t; else neg += t;
-
- t = -MAT(in,1,0) * MAT(in,0,1) * MAT(in,2,2);
- if (t >= 0.0) pos += t; else neg += t;
-
- t = -MAT(in,0,0) * MAT(in,2,1) * MAT(in,1,2);
- if (t >= 0.0) pos += t; else neg += t;
-
- det = pos + neg;
-
- if (det*det < 1e-25)
- return GL_FALSE;
-
- det = 1.0F / det;
- MAT(out,0,0) = ( (MAT(in,1,1)*MAT(in,2,2) - MAT(in,2,1)*MAT(in,1,2) )*det);
- MAT(out,0,1) = (- (MAT(in,0,1)*MAT(in,2,2) - MAT(in,2,1)*MAT(in,0,2) )*det);
- MAT(out,0,2) = ( (MAT(in,0,1)*MAT(in,1,2) - MAT(in,1,1)*MAT(in,0,2) )*det);
- MAT(out,1,0) = (- (MAT(in,1,0)*MAT(in,2,2) - MAT(in,2,0)*MAT(in,1,2) )*det);
- MAT(out,1,1) = ( (MAT(in,0,0)*MAT(in,2,2) - MAT(in,2,0)*MAT(in,0,2) )*det);
- MAT(out,1,2) = (- (MAT(in,0,0)*MAT(in,1,2) - MAT(in,1,0)*MAT(in,0,2) )*det);
- MAT(out,2,0) = ( (MAT(in,1,0)*MAT(in,2,1) - MAT(in,2,0)*MAT(in,1,1) )*det);
- MAT(out,2,1) = (- (MAT(in,0,0)*MAT(in,2,1) - MAT(in,2,0)*MAT(in,0,1) )*det);
- MAT(out,2,2) = ( (MAT(in,0,0)*MAT(in,1,1) - MAT(in,1,0)*MAT(in,0,1) )*det);
-
- /* Do the translation part */
- MAT(out,0,3) = - (MAT(in,0,3) * MAT(out,0,0) +
- MAT(in,1,3) * MAT(out,0,1) +
- MAT(in,2,3) * MAT(out,0,2) );
- MAT(out,1,3) = - (MAT(in,0,3) * MAT(out,1,0) +
- MAT(in,1,3) * MAT(out,1,1) +
- MAT(in,2,3) * MAT(out,1,2) );
- MAT(out,2,3) = - (MAT(in,0,3) * MAT(out,2,0) +
- MAT(in,1,3) * MAT(out,2,1) +
- MAT(in,2,3) * MAT(out,2,2) );
-
- return GL_TRUE;
- }
-
-
- static GLboolean invert_matrix_3d( GLmatrix *mat )
- {
- const GLfloat *in = mat->m;
- GLfloat *out = mat->inv;
-
- if (!TEST_MAT_FLAGS(mat, MAT_FLAGS_ANGLE_PRESERVING)) {
- return invert_matrix_3d_general( mat );
- }
-
- if (mat->flags & MAT_FLAG_UNIFORM_SCALE) {
- GLfloat scale = (MAT(in,0,0) * MAT(in,0,0) +
- MAT(in,0,1) * MAT(in,0,1) +
- MAT(in,0,2) * MAT(in,0,2));
-
- if (scale == 0.0)
- return GL_FALSE;
-
- scale = 1.0F / scale;
-
- /* Transpose and scale the 3 by 3 upper-left submatrix. */
- MAT(out,0,0) = scale * MAT(in,0,0);
- MAT(out,1,0) = scale * MAT(in,0,1);
- MAT(out,2,0) = scale * MAT(in,0,2);
- MAT(out,0,1) = scale * MAT(in,1,0);
- MAT(out,1,1) = scale * MAT(in,1,1);
- MAT(out,2,1) = scale * MAT(in,1,2);
- MAT(out,0,2) = scale * MAT(in,2,0);
- MAT(out,1,2) = scale * MAT(in,2,1);
- MAT(out,2,2) = scale * MAT(in,2,2);
- }
- else if (mat->flags & MAT_FLAG_ROTATION) {
- /* Transpose the 3 by 3 upper-left submatrix. */
- MAT(out,0,0) = MAT(in,0,0);
- MAT(out,1,0) = MAT(in,0,1);
- MAT(out,2,0) = MAT(in,0,2);
- MAT(out,0,1) = MAT(in,1,0);
- MAT(out,1,1) = MAT(in,1,1);
- MAT(out,2,1) = MAT(in,1,2);
- MAT(out,0,2) = MAT(in,2,0);
- MAT(out,1,2) = MAT(in,2,1);
- MAT(out,2,2) = MAT(in,2,2);
- }
- else {
- /* pure translation */
- MEMCPY( out, Identity, sizeof(Identity) );
- MAT(out,0,3) = - MAT(in,0,3);
- MAT(out,1,3) = - MAT(in,1,3);
- MAT(out,2,3) = - MAT(in,2,3);
- return GL_TRUE;
- }
-
- if (mat->flags & MAT_FLAG_TRANSLATION) {
- /* Do the translation part */
- MAT(out,0,3) = - (MAT(in,0,3) * MAT(out,0,0) +
- MAT(in,1,3) * MAT(out,0,1) +
- MAT(in,2,3) * MAT(out,0,2) );
- MAT(out,1,3) = - (MAT(in,0,3) * MAT(out,1,0) +
- MAT(in,1,3) * MAT(out,1,1) +
- MAT(in,2,3) * MAT(out,1,2) );
- MAT(out,2,3) = - (MAT(in,0,3) * MAT(out,2,0) +
- MAT(in,1,3) * MAT(out,2,1) +
- MAT(in,2,3) * MAT(out,2,2) );
- }
- else {
- MAT(out,0,3) = MAT(out,1,3) = MAT(out,2,3) = 0.0;
- }
-
- return GL_TRUE;
- }
-
-
-
- static GLboolean invert_matrix_identity( GLmatrix *mat )
- {
- MEMCPY( mat->inv, Identity, sizeof(Identity) );
- return GL_TRUE;
- }
-
-
- static GLboolean invert_matrix_3d_no_rot( GLmatrix *mat )
- {
- const GLfloat *in = mat->m;
- GLfloat *out = mat->inv;
-
- if (MAT(in,0,0) == 0 || MAT(in,1,1) == 0 || MAT(in,2,2) == 0 )
- return GL_FALSE;
-
- MEMCPY( out, Identity, 16 * sizeof(GLfloat) );
- MAT(out,0,0) = 1.0F / MAT(in,0,0);
- MAT(out,1,1) = 1.0F / MAT(in,1,1);
- MAT(out,2,2) = 1.0F / MAT(in,2,2);
-
- if (mat->flags & MAT_FLAG_TRANSLATION) {
- MAT(out,0,3) = - (MAT(in,0,3) * MAT(out,0,0));
- MAT(out,1,3) = - (MAT(in,1,3) * MAT(out,1,1));
- MAT(out,2,3) = - (MAT(in,2,3) * MAT(out,2,2));
- }
-
- return GL_TRUE;
- }
-
-
- static GLboolean invert_matrix_2d_no_rot( GLmatrix *mat )
- {
- const GLfloat *in = mat->m;
- GLfloat *out = mat->inv;
-
- if (MAT(in,0,0) == 0 || MAT(in,1,1) == 0)
- return GL_FALSE;
-
- MEMCPY( out, Identity, 16 * sizeof(GLfloat) );
- MAT(out,0,0) = 1.0F / MAT(in,0,0);
- MAT(out,1,1) = 1.0F / MAT(in,1,1);
-
- if (mat->flags & MAT_FLAG_TRANSLATION) {
- MAT(out,0,3) = - (MAT(in,0,3) * MAT(out,0,0));
- MAT(out,1,3) = - (MAT(in,1,3) * MAT(out,1,1));
- }
-
- return GL_TRUE;
- }
-
-
- #if 0
- /* broken */
- static GLboolean invert_matrix_perspective( GLmatrix *mat )
- {
- const GLfloat *in = mat->m;
- GLfloat *out = mat->inv;
-
- if (MAT(in,2,3) == 0)
- return GL_FALSE;
-
- MEMCPY( out, Identity, 16 * sizeof(GLfloat) );
-
- MAT(out,0,0) = 1.0F / MAT(in,0,0);
- MAT(out,1,1) = 1.0F / MAT(in,1,1);
-
- MAT(out,0,3) = MAT(in,0,2);
- MAT(out,1,3) = MAT(in,1,2);
-
- MAT(out,2,2) = 0;
- MAT(out,2,3) = -1;
-
- MAT(out,3,2) = 1.0F / MAT(in,2,3);
- MAT(out,3,3) = MAT(in,2,2) * MAT(out,3,2);
-
- return GL_TRUE;
- }
- #endif
-
-
- typedef GLboolean (*inv_mat_func)( GLmatrix *mat );
-
-
- static inv_mat_func inv_mat_tab[7] = {
- invert_matrix_general,
- invert_matrix_identity,
- invert_matrix_3d_no_rot,
- #if 0
- /* Don't use this function for now - it fails when the projection matrix
- * is premultiplied by a translation (ala Chromium's tilesort SPU).
- */
- invert_matrix_perspective,
- #else
- invert_matrix_general,
- #endif
- invert_matrix_3d, /* lazy! */
- invert_matrix_2d_no_rot,
- invert_matrix_3d
- };
-
-
- static GLboolean matrix_invert( GLmatrix *mat )
- {
- if (inv_mat_tab[mat->type](mat)) {
- mat->flags &= ~MAT_FLAG_SINGULAR;
- return GL_TRUE;
- } else {
- mat->flags |= MAT_FLAG_SINGULAR;
- MEMCPY( mat->inv, Identity, sizeof(Identity) );
- return GL_FALSE;
- }
- }
-
-
-
-
-
-
- /*
- * Generate a 4x4 transformation matrix from glRotate parameters, and
- * postmultiply the input matrix by it.
- * This function contributed by Erich Boleyn (erich@uruk.org).
- * Optimizatios contributed by Rudolf Opalla (rudi@khm.de).
- */
- void
- _math_matrix_rotate( GLmatrix *mat,
- GLfloat angle, GLfloat x, GLfloat y, GLfloat z )
- {
- GLfloat xx, yy, zz, xy, yz, zx, xs, ys, zs, one_c, s, c;
- GLfloat m[16];
- GLboolean optimized;
-
- s = (GLfloat) sin( angle * DEG2RAD );
- c = (GLfloat) cos( angle * DEG2RAD );
-
- MEMCPY(m, Identity, sizeof(GLfloat)*16);
- optimized = GL_FALSE;
-
- #define M(row,col) m[col*4+row]
-
- if (x == 0.0F) {
- if (y == 0.0F) {
- if (z != 0.0F) {
- optimized = GL_TRUE;
- /* rotate only around z-axis */
- M(0,0) = c;
- M(1,1) = c;
- if (z < 0.0F) {
- M(0,1) = s;
- M(1,0) = -s;
- }
- else {
- M(0,1) = -s;
- M(1,0) = s;
- }
- }
- }
- else if (z == 0.0F) {
- optimized = GL_TRUE;
- /* rotate only around y-axis */
- M(0,0) = c;
- M(2,2) = c;
- if (y < 0.0F) {
- M(0,2) = -s;
- M(2,0) = s;
- }
- else {
- M(0,2) = s;
- M(2,0) = -s;
- }
- }
- }
- else if (y == 0.0F) {
- if (z == 0.0F) {
- optimized = GL_TRUE;
- /* rotate only around x-axis */
- M(1,1) = c;
- M(2,2) = c;
- if (y < 0.0F) {
- M(1,2) = s;
- M(2,1) = -s;
- }
- else {
- M(1,2) = -s;
- M(2,1) = s;
- }
- }
- }
-
- if (!optimized) {
- const GLfloat mag = (GLfloat) GL_SQRT(x * x + y * y + z * z);
-
- if (mag <= 1.0e-4) {
- /* no rotation, leave mat as-is */
- return;
- }
-
- x /= mag;
- y /= mag;
- z /= mag;
-
-
- /*
- * Arbitrary axis rotation matrix.
- *
- * This is composed of 5 matrices, Rz, Ry, T, Ry', Rz', multiplied
- * like so: Rz * Ry * T * Ry' * Rz'. T is the final rotation
- * (which is about the X-axis), and the two composite transforms
- * Ry' * Rz' and Rz * Ry are (respectively) the rotations necessary
- * from the arbitrary axis to the X-axis then back. They are
- * all elementary rotations.
- *
- * Rz' is a rotation about the Z-axis, to bring the axis vector
- * into the x-z plane. Then Ry' is applied, rotating about the
- * Y-axis to bring the axis vector parallel with the X-axis. The
- * rotation about the X-axis is then performed. Ry and Rz are
- * simply the respective inverse transforms to bring the arbitrary
- * axis back to it's original orientation. The first transforms
- * Rz' and Ry' are considered inverses, since the data from the
- * arbitrary axis gives you info on how to get to it, not how
- * to get away from it, and an inverse must be applied.
- *
- * The basic calculation used is to recognize that the arbitrary
- * axis vector (x, y, z), since it is of unit length, actually
- * represents the sines and cosines of the angles to rotate the
- * X-axis to the same orientation, with theta being the angle about
- * Z and phi the angle about Y (in the order described above)
- * as follows:
- *
- * cos ( theta ) = x / sqrt ( 1 - z^2 )
- * sin ( theta ) = y / sqrt ( 1 - z^2 )
- *
- * cos ( phi ) = sqrt ( 1 - z^2 )
- * sin ( phi ) = z
- *
- * Note that cos ( phi ) can further be inserted to the above
- * formulas:
- *
- * cos ( theta ) = x / cos ( phi )
- * sin ( theta ) = y / sin ( phi )
- *
- * ...etc. Because of those relations and the standard trigonometric
- * relations, it is pssible to reduce the transforms down to what
- * is used below. It may be that any primary axis chosen will give the
- * same results (modulo a sign convention) using thie method.
- *
- * Particularly nice is to notice that all divisions that might
- * have caused trouble when parallel to certain planes or
- * axis go away with care paid to reducing the expressions.
- * After checking, it does perform correctly under all cases, since
- * in all the cases of division where the denominator would have
- * been zero, the numerator would have been zero as well, giving
- * the expected result.
- */
-
- xx = x * x;
- yy = y * y;
- zz = z * z;
- xy = x * y;
- yz = y * z;
- zx = z * x;
- xs = x * s;
- ys = y * s;
- zs = z * s;
- one_c = 1.0F - c;
-
- /* We already hold the identity-matrix so we can skip some statements */
- M(0,0) = (one_c * xx) + c;
- M(0,1) = (one_c * xy) - zs;
- M(0,2) = (one_c * zx) + ys;
- /* M(0,3) = 0.0F; */
-
- M(1,0) = (one_c * xy) + zs;
- M(1,1) = (one_c * yy) + c;
- M(1,2) = (one_c * yz) - xs;
- /* M(1,3) = 0.0F; */
-
- M(2,0) = (one_c * zx) - ys;
- M(2,1) = (one_c * yz) + xs;
- M(2,2) = (one_c * zz) + c;
- /* M(2,3) = 0.0F; */
-
- /*
- M(3,0) = 0.0F;
- M(3,1) = 0.0F;
- M(3,2) = 0.0F;
- M(3,3) = 1.0F;
- */
- }
- #undef M
-
- matrix_multf( mat, m, MAT_FLAG_ROTATION );
- }
-
-
-
- void
- _math_matrix_frustum( GLmatrix *mat,
- GLfloat left, GLfloat right,
- GLfloat bottom, GLfloat top,
- GLfloat nearval, GLfloat farval )
- {
- GLfloat x, y, a, b, c, d;
- GLfloat m[16];
-
- x = (2.0F*nearval) / (right-left);
- y = (2.0F*nearval) / (top-bottom);
- a = (right+left) / (right-left);
- b = (top+bottom) / (top-bottom);
- c = -(farval+nearval) / ( farval-nearval);
- d = -(2.0F*farval*nearval) / (farval-nearval); /* error? */
-
- #define M(row,col) m[col*4+row]
- M(0,0) = x; M(0,1) = 0.0F; M(0,2) = a; M(0,3) = 0.0F;
- M(1,0) = 0.0F; M(1,1) = y; M(1,2) = b; M(1,3) = 0.0F;
- M(2,0) = 0.0F; M(2,1) = 0.0F; M(2,2) = c; M(2,3) = d;
- M(3,0) = 0.0F; M(3,1) = 0.0F; M(3,2) = -1.0F; M(3,3) = 0.0F;
- #undef M
-
- matrix_multf( mat, m, MAT_FLAG_PERSPECTIVE );
- }
-
- void
- _math_matrix_ortho( GLmatrix *mat,
- GLfloat left, GLfloat right,
- GLfloat bottom, GLfloat top,
- GLfloat nearval, GLfloat farval )
- {
- GLfloat x, y, z;
- GLfloat tx, ty, tz;
- GLfloat m[16];
-
- x = 2.0F / (right-left);
- y = 2.0F / (top-bottom);
- z = -2.0F / (farval-nearval);
- tx = -(right+left) / (right-left);
- ty = -(top+bottom) / (top-bottom);
- tz = -(farval+nearval) / (farval-nearval);
-
- #define M(row,col) m[col*4+row]
- M(0,0) = x; M(0,1) = 0.0F; M(0,2) = 0.0F; M(0,3) = tx;
- M(1,0) = 0.0F; M(1,1) = y; M(1,2) = 0.0F; M(1,3) = ty;
- M(2,0) = 0.0F; M(2,1) = 0.0F; M(2,2) = z; M(2,3) = tz;
- M(3,0) = 0.0F; M(3,1) = 0.0F; M(3,2) = 0.0F; M(3,3) = 1.0F;
- #undef M
-
- matrix_multf( mat, m, (MAT_FLAG_GENERAL_SCALE|MAT_FLAG_TRANSLATION));
- }
-
-
- #define ZERO(x) (1<<x)
- #define ONE(x) (1<<(x+16))
-
- #define MASK_NO_TRX (ZERO(12) | ZERO(13) | ZERO(14))
- #define MASK_NO_2D_SCALE ( ONE(0) | ONE(5))
-
- #define MASK_IDENTITY ( ONE(0) | ZERO(4) | ZERO(8) | ZERO(12) |\
- ZERO(1) | ONE(5) | ZERO(9) | ZERO(13) |\
- ZERO(2) | ZERO(6) | ONE(10) | ZERO(14) |\
- ZERO(3) | ZERO(7) | ZERO(11) | ONE(15) )
-
- #define MASK_2D_NO_ROT ( ZERO(4) | ZERO(8) | \
- ZERO(1) | ZERO(9) | \
- ZERO(2) | ZERO(6) | ONE(10) | ZERO(14) |\
- ZERO(3) | ZERO(7) | ZERO(11) | ONE(15) )
-
- #define MASK_2D ( ZERO(8) | \
- ZERO(9) | \
- ZERO(2) | ZERO(6) | ONE(10) | ZERO(14) |\
- ZERO(3) | ZERO(7) | ZERO(11) | ONE(15) )
-
-
- #define MASK_3D_NO_ROT ( ZERO(4) | ZERO(8) | \
- ZERO(1) | ZERO(9) | \
- ZERO(2) | ZERO(6) | \
- ZERO(3) | ZERO(7) | ZERO(11) | ONE(15) )
-
- #define MASK_3D ( \
- \
- \
- ZERO(3) | ZERO(7) | ZERO(11) | ONE(15) )
-
-
- #define MASK_PERSPECTIVE ( ZERO(4) | ZERO(12) |\
- ZERO(1) | ZERO(13) |\
- ZERO(2) | ZERO(6) | \
- ZERO(3) | ZERO(7) | ZERO(15) )
-
- #define SQ(x) ((x)*(x))
-
- /* Determine type and flags from scratch. This is expensive enough to
- * only want to do it once.
- */
- static void analyse_from_scratch( GLmatrix *mat )
- {
- const GLfloat *m = mat->m;
- GLuint mask = 0;
- GLuint i;
-
- for (i = 0 ; i < 16 ; i++) {
- if (m[i] == 0.0) mask |= (1<<i);
- }
-
- if (m[0] == 1.0F) mask |= (1<<16);
- if (m[5] == 1.0F) mask |= (1<<21);
- if (m[10] == 1.0F) mask |= (1<<26);
- if (m[15] == 1.0F) mask |= (1<<31);
-
- mat->flags &= ~MAT_FLAGS_GEOMETRY;
-
- /* Check for translation - no-one really cares
- */
- if ((mask & MASK_NO_TRX) != MASK_NO_TRX)
- mat->flags |= MAT_FLAG_TRANSLATION;
-
- /* Do the real work
- */
- if (mask == (GLuint) MASK_IDENTITY) {
- mat->type = MATRIX_IDENTITY;
- }
- else if ((mask & MASK_2D_NO_ROT) == (GLuint) MASK_2D_NO_ROT) {
- mat->type = MATRIX_2D_NO_ROT;
-
- if ((mask & MASK_NO_2D_SCALE) != MASK_NO_2D_SCALE)
- mat->flags = MAT_FLAG_GENERAL_SCALE;
- }
- else if ((mask & MASK_2D) == (GLuint) MASK_2D) {
- GLfloat mm = DOT2(m, m);
- GLfloat m4m4 = DOT2(m+4,m+4);
- GLfloat mm4 = DOT2(m,m+4);
-
- mat->type = MATRIX_2D;
-
- /* Check for scale */
- if (SQ(mm-1) > SQ(1e-6) ||
- SQ(m4m4-1) > SQ(1e-6))
- mat->flags |= MAT_FLAG_GENERAL_SCALE;
-
- /* Check for rotation */
- if (SQ(mm4) > SQ(1e-6))
- mat->flags |= MAT_FLAG_GENERAL_3D;
- else
- mat->flags |= MAT_FLAG_ROTATION;
-
- }
- else if ((mask & MASK_3D_NO_ROT) == (GLuint) MASK_3D_NO_ROT) {
- mat->type = MATRIX_3D_NO_ROT;
-
- /* Check for scale */
- if (SQ(m[0]-m[5]) < SQ(1e-6) &&
- SQ(m[0]-m[10]) < SQ(1e-6)) {
- if (SQ(m[0]-1.0) > SQ(1e-6)) {
- mat->flags |= MAT_FLAG_UNIFORM_SCALE;
- }
- }
- else {
- mat->flags |= MAT_FLAG_GENERAL_SCALE;
- }
- }
- else if ((mask & MASK_3D) == (GLuint) MASK_3D) {
- GLfloat c1 = DOT3(m,m);
- GLfloat c2 = DOT3(m+4,m+4);
- GLfloat c3 = DOT3(m+8,m+8);
- GLfloat d1 = DOT3(m, m+4);
- GLfloat cp[3];
-
- mat->type = MATRIX_3D;
-
- /* Check for scale */
- if (SQ(c1-c2) < SQ(1e-6) && SQ(c1-c3) < SQ(1e-6)) {
- if (SQ(c1-1.0) > SQ(1e-6))
- mat->flags |= MAT_FLAG_UNIFORM_SCALE;
- /* else no scale at all */
- }
- else {
- mat->flags |= MAT_FLAG_GENERAL_SCALE;
- }
-
- /* Check for rotation */
- if (SQ(d1) < SQ(1e-6)) {
- CROSS3( cp, m, m+4 );
- SUB_3V( cp, cp, (m+8) );
- if (LEN_SQUARED_3FV(cp) < SQ(1e-6))
- mat->flags |= MAT_FLAG_ROTATION;
- else
- mat->flags |= MAT_FLAG_GENERAL_3D;
- }
- else {
- mat->flags |= MAT_FLAG_GENERAL_3D; /* shear, etc */
- }
- }
- else if ((mask & MASK_PERSPECTIVE) == MASK_PERSPECTIVE && m[11]==-1.0F) {
- mat->type = MATRIX_PERSPECTIVE;
- mat->flags |= MAT_FLAG_GENERAL;
- }
- else {
- mat->type = MATRIX_GENERAL;
- mat->flags |= MAT_FLAG_GENERAL;
- }
- }
-
-
- /* Analyse a matrix given that its flags are accurate - this is the
- * more common operation, hopefully.
- */
- static void analyse_from_flags( GLmatrix *mat )
- {
- const GLfloat *m = mat->m;
-
- if (TEST_MAT_FLAGS(mat, 0)) {
- mat->type = MATRIX_IDENTITY;
- }
- else if (TEST_MAT_FLAGS(mat, (MAT_FLAG_TRANSLATION |
- MAT_FLAG_UNIFORM_SCALE |
- MAT_FLAG_GENERAL_SCALE))) {
- if ( m[10]==1.0F && m[14]==0.0F ) {
- mat->type = MATRIX_2D_NO_ROT;
- }
- else {
- mat->type = MATRIX_3D_NO_ROT;
- }
- }
- else if (TEST_MAT_FLAGS(mat, MAT_FLAGS_3D)) {
- if ( m[ 8]==0.0F
- && m[ 9]==0.0F
- && m[2]==0.0F && m[6]==0.0F && m[10]==1.0F && m[14]==0.0F) {
- mat->type = MATRIX_2D;
- }
- else {
- mat->type = MATRIX_3D;
- }
- }
- else if ( m[4]==0.0F && m[12]==0.0F
- && m[1]==0.0F && m[13]==0.0F
- && m[2]==0.0F && m[6]==0.0F
- && m[3]==0.0F && m[7]==0.0F && m[11]==-1.0F && m[15]==0.0F) {
- mat->type = MATRIX_PERSPECTIVE;
- }
- else {
- mat->type = MATRIX_GENERAL;
- }
- }
-
-
- void
- _math_matrix_analyse( GLmatrix *mat )
- {
- if (mat->flags & MAT_DIRTY_TYPE) {
- if (mat->flags & MAT_DIRTY_FLAGS)
- analyse_from_scratch( mat );
- else
- analyse_from_flags( mat );
- }
-
- if (mat->inv && (mat->flags & MAT_DIRTY_INVERSE)) {
- matrix_invert( mat );
- }
-
- mat->flags &= ~(MAT_DIRTY_FLAGS|
- MAT_DIRTY_TYPE|
- MAT_DIRTY_INVERSE);
- }
-
-
- void
- _math_matrix_copy( GLmatrix *to, const GLmatrix *from )
- {
- MEMCPY( to->m, from->m, sizeof(Identity) );
- to->flags = from->flags;
- to->type = from->type;
-
- if (to->inv != 0) {
- if (from->inv == 0) {
- matrix_invert( to );
- }
- else {
- MEMCPY(to->inv, from->inv, sizeof(GLfloat)*16);
- }
- }
- }
-
-
- void
- _math_matrix_scale( GLmatrix *mat, GLfloat x, GLfloat y, GLfloat z )
- {
- GLfloat *m = mat->m;
- m[0] *= x; m[4] *= y; m[8] *= z;
- m[1] *= x; m[5] *= y; m[9] *= z;
- m[2] *= x; m[6] *= y; m[10] *= z;
- m[3] *= x; m[7] *= y; m[11] *= z;
-
- if (fabs(x - y) < 1e-8 && fabs(x - z) < 1e-8)
- mat->flags |= MAT_FLAG_UNIFORM_SCALE;
- else
- mat->flags |= MAT_FLAG_GENERAL_SCALE;
-
- mat->flags |= (MAT_DIRTY_TYPE |
- MAT_DIRTY_INVERSE);
- }
-
-
- void
- _math_matrix_translate( GLmatrix *mat, GLfloat x, GLfloat y, GLfloat z )
- {
- GLfloat *m = mat->m;
- m[12] = m[0] * x + m[4] * y + m[8] * z + m[12];
- m[13] = m[1] * x + m[5] * y + m[9] * z + m[13];
- m[14] = m[2] * x + m[6] * y + m[10] * z + m[14];
- m[15] = m[3] * x + m[7] * y + m[11] * z + m[15];
-
- mat->flags |= (MAT_FLAG_TRANSLATION |
- MAT_DIRTY_TYPE |
- MAT_DIRTY_INVERSE);
- }
-
-
- void
- _math_matrix_loadf( GLmatrix *mat, const GLfloat *m )
- {
- MEMCPY( mat->m, m, 16*sizeof(GLfloat) );
- mat->flags = (MAT_FLAG_GENERAL | MAT_DIRTY);
- }
-
- void
- _math_matrix_ctr( GLmatrix *m )
- {
- m->m = (GLfloat *) ALIGN_MALLOC( 16 * sizeof(GLfloat), 16 );
- if (m->m)
- MEMCPY( m->m, Identity, sizeof(Identity) );
- m->inv = NULL;
- m->type = MATRIX_IDENTITY;
- m->flags = 0;
- }
-
- void
- _math_matrix_dtr( GLmatrix *m )
- {
- if (m->m) {
- ALIGN_FREE( m->m );
- m->m = NULL;
- }
- if (m->inv) {
- ALIGN_FREE( m->inv );
- m->inv = NULL;
- }
- }
-
-
- void
- _math_matrix_alloc_inv( GLmatrix *m )
- {
- if (!m->inv) {
- m->inv = (GLfloat *) ALIGN_MALLOC( 16 * sizeof(GLfloat), 16 );
- if (m->inv)
- MEMCPY( m->inv, Identity, 16 * sizeof(GLfloat) );
- }
- }
-
-
- void
- _math_matrix_mul_matrix( GLmatrix *dest, const GLmatrix *a, const GLmatrix *b )
- {
- dest->flags = (a->flags |
- b->flags |
- MAT_DIRTY_TYPE |
- MAT_DIRTY_INVERSE);
-
- if (TEST_MAT_FLAGS(dest, MAT_FLAGS_3D))
- matmul34( dest->m, a->m, b->m );
- else
- matmul4( dest->m, a->m, b->m );
- }
-
-
- void
- _math_matrix_mul_floats( GLmatrix *dest, const GLfloat *m )
- {
- dest->flags |= (MAT_FLAG_GENERAL |
- MAT_DIRTY_TYPE |
- MAT_DIRTY_INVERSE);
-
- matmul4( dest->m, dest->m, m );
- }
-
- void
- _math_matrix_set_identity( GLmatrix *mat )
- {
- MEMCPY( mat->m, Identity, 16*sizeof(GLfloat) );
-
- if (mat->inv)
- MEMCPY( mat->inv, Identity, 16*sizeof(GLfloat) );
-
- mat->type = MATRIX_IDENTITY;
- mat->flags &= ~(MAT_DIRTY_FLAGS|
- MAT_DIRTY_TYPE|
- MAT_DIRTY_INVERSE);
- }
-
-
-
- void
- _math_transposef( GLfloat to[16], const GLfloat from[16] )
- {
- to[0] = from[0];
- to[1] = from[4];
- to[2] = from[8];
- to[3] = from[12];
- to[4] = from[1];
- to[5] = from[5];
- to[6] = from[9];
- to[7] = from[13];
- to[8] = from[2];
- to[9] = from[6];
- to[10] = from[10];
- to[11] = from[14];
- to[12] = from[3];
- to[13] = from[7];
- to[14] = from[11];
- to[15] = from[15];
- }
-
-
- void
- _math_transposed( GLdouble to[16], const GLdouble from[16] )
- {
- to[0] = from[0];
- to[1] = from[4];
- to[2] = from[8];
- to[3] = from[12];
- to[4] = from[1];
- to[5] = from[5];
- to[6] = from[9];
- to[7] = from[13];
- to[8] = from[2];
- to[9] = from[6];
- to[10] = from[10];
- to[11] = from[14];
- to[12] = from[3];
- to[13] = from[7];
- to[14] = from[11];
- to[15] = from[15];
- }
-
- void
- _math_transposefd( GLfloat to[16], const GLdouble from[16] )
- {
- to[0] = (GLfloat) from[0];
- to[1] = (GLfloat) from[4];
- to[2] = (GLfloat) from[8];
- to[3] = (GLfloat) from[12];
- to[4] = (GLfloat) from[1];
- to[5] = (GLfloat) from[5];
- to[6] = (GLfloat) from[9];
- to[7] = (GLfloat) from[13];
- to[8] = (GLfloat) from[2];
- to[9] = (GLfloat) from[6];
- to[10] = (GLfloat) from[10];
- to[11] = (GLfloat) from[14];
- to[12] = (GLfloat) from[3];
- to[13] = (GLfloat) from[7];
- to[14] = (GLfloat) from[11];
- to[15] = (GLfloat) from[15];
- }
-