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fsdir.h
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C/C++ Source or Header
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1993-10-19
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3KB
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86 lines
/*
* Mach Operating System
* Copyright (c) 1987 Carnegie-Mellon University
* All rights reserved. The CMU software License Agreement specifies
* the terms and conditions for use and redistribution.
**********************************************************************
* HISTORY
* 7-Jan-93 Mac Gillon (mgillon) at NeXT
* Integrated POSIX changes
* 24-Jan-89 Peter King (king) at NeXT
* NFS 4.0 Changes. Cleaned out old directory cruft.
*
**********************************************************************
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 1988 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
* @(#) from SUN 2.6; from UCB 4.5 82/11/13
*/
/*
* A directory consists of some number of blocks of DIRBLKSIZ
* bytes, where DIRBLKSIZ is chosen such that it can be transferred
* to disk in a single atomic operation (e.g. 512 bytes on most machines).
*
* Each DIRBLKSIZ byte block contains some number of directory entry
* structures, which are of variable length. Each directory entry has
* a struct direct at the front of it, containing its inode number,
* the length of the entry, and the length of the name contained in
* the entry. These are followed by the name padded to a 4 byte boundary
* with null bytes. All names are guaranteed null terminated.
* The maximum length of a name in a directory is MAXNAMLEN.
*
* The macro DIRSIZ(dp) gives the amount of space required to represent
* a directory entry. Free space in a directory is represented by
* entries which have dp->d_reclen > DIRSIZ(dp). All DIRBLKSIZ bytes
* in a directory block are claimed by the directory entries. This
* usually results in the last entry in a directory having a large
* dp->d_reclen. When entries are deleted from a directory, the
* space is returned to the previous entry in the same directory
* block by increasing its dp->d_reclen. If the first entry of
* a directory block is free, then its dp->d_ino is set to 0.
* Entries other than the first in a directory do not normally have
* dp->d_ino set to 0.
*/
#define DIRBLKSIZ 1024 /* a convenient number */
#if !defined(_MAXNAMLEN)
#define _MAXNAMLEN
#define MAXNAMLEN 255
#endif /* _MAXNAMLEN */
struct direct {
u_long d_ino; /* inode number of entry */
u_short d_reclen; /* length of this record */
u_short d_namlen; /* length of string in d_name */
char d_name[MAXNAMLEN + 1]; /* name must be no longer than this */
};
/*
* The DIRSIZ macro gives the minimum record length which will hold
* the directory entry. This requires the amount of space in struct direct
* without the d_name field, plus enough space for the name with a terminating
* null byte (dp->d_namlen+1), rounded up to a 4 byte boundary.
*/
#undef DIRSIZ
#define DIRSIZ(dp) \
((sizeof (struct direct) - (MAXNAMLEN+1)) + (((dp)->d_namlen+1 + 3) &~ 3))
#ifdef KERNEL
/*
* Template for manipulating directories.
* Should use struct direct's, but the name field
* is MAXNAMLEN - 1, and this just won't do.
*/
struct dirtemplate {
u_long dot_ino;
short dot_reclen;
short dot_namlen;
char dot_name[4]; /* must be multiple of 4 */
u_long dotdot_ino;
short dotdot_reclen;
short dotdot_namlen;
char dotdot_name[4]; /* ditto */
};
#endif