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- SIMPLE WILLFORM, Version 1.25, COPYRIGHT (C),1989, by OLD LAWYERS
- TRICKS ,P.O. Box 230975, Anchorage, Alaska, 99523-0975, (Compuserve
- User I.D. 76545,2427; GEnie User # XTH17619).
-
- This is a Plain Text Shareware legal form. It has been written by
- attorneys and is intended to work with any personal computer. Just load
- it into your word processor and follow the instructions below. If you use
- it to create your own will then you should send $5.00 to the address
- above. (It should save you at least $50.00 to $100.00.) If you use it to
- create a multiple use law office form then you should send us $20.00.
- Feel free to duplicate the form and distribute it wherever you want as
- long as this announcement accompanies it.
-
- THIS FORM IS NOT INTENDED AS A SUBSTITUTE FOR CONSULTING WITH AN
- ATTORNEY! THE WAY TO SAVE MONEY ON LAWYERS FEES IS NOT TO AVOID
- THEM BUT TO SEE THEM AT THE RIGHT TIME, BEFORE THE DAMAGE IS
- ALREADY DONE, AND ALSO TO DO AS MUCH OF THE WORK AS YOU CAN BY
- YOURSELF. For our advice on how to select and use lawyers,and our
- catalog of additional Shareware legal forms, send $2.00 to the address
- above. It is important to be aware of how to use lawyers most
- efficiently. We have not included all of that information here because it
- is bulky and we want to save computer file space to keep on line costs
- down. Specifically as to your will, however, we strongly advise that you
- take your final will draft to a local lawyer for a short consultation, to be
- sure it meets all the requirements of your local jurisdiction and your own
- special needs. Such a consultation should be cheap (many attorneys offer
- special reduced fees for first consultations -- be sure to ask) and will be
- well worth the cost. This will is designed to be valid in all 50 states, but
- only a consultation with a local attorney will guarantee that it is. (Be
- especially careful in Louisiana, which has some pretty weird laws.)
-
- WHY A SIMPLE WILL? The primary reasons for a simple will are to make
- sure that your estate goes to who you want it go to and that it doesn't get
- complicated in probate, which could result in substantial portions of it
- going into the pockets of people other than your intended heirs. If you are
- a rich recluse who wants to leave everything to newly created
- foundations named after your pets (or indeed anyone with an estate worth
- over $400,000), you should forget about a simple will and immediately go
- see an attorney who is an expert in estate planning.
-
- A simple will is intended to either avoid probate altogether or at least
- keep your estate easy to administer, to make sure that it goes where you
- want it to go with a minimum of expense. An important part of the
- process is for you yourself to keep your desires simple. As a general rule
- the more complicated your desires are the more complicated will be the
- will and the greater the probability of expensive complications in probate.
- Thus the typical simple will leaves everything to your spouse, if you have
- one, and to your children (and their children) thereafter, or to one or two
- individual heirs if you have neither a spouse nor children. Husbands and
- wives should each do an individual will. The most extensive and
- complicated provisions of our will form concern the granting of discretion
- to the fiduciaries of the estate (also called personal representatives,
- administrators, executors, and/or guardians), to make sure they can act
- freely to settle the affairs of the estate or otherwise carry out the intent
- of the will with the minimum of probate formalities. Such formalities
- can be extensive and vary considerably from state to state.
-
- The Simple Will form should be self explanatory. The blank lines are to
- fill in pertinent information. The information in capital letters in
- parentheses, (LIKE THIS), is for information only and should be stricken
- out before printing. Also strike out those sections of the will which don't
- apply and renumber accordingly. We have put in a character return at the
- end of each line for telecommunication purposes. Sorry about that, but
- just take them out and you should be able to edit the form however you
- want on your own Word Processor. Let us know if you have any problems
- so we can fix them for later versions.
-
- Be sure to make a back up copy of the whole file before editing, to go back
- to in case you make any mistakes and to then give to your friends after you
- are done.
-
- **********************************************************
- **********************************************************
-
-
- (WILL FORM STARTS HERE / THE HEADINGS ARE USUALLY CENTERED / WILLS
- ARE TRADITIONALLY DONE ON LEGAL SIZED PAPER / 8 1/2 " X 13" / BUT ANY
- SIZE WILL DO)
-
- Last Will and Testament of ______________________ ( PUT IN YOUR
- FULL NAME, INCLUDING MIDDLE, UNLESS YOU TRULY HATE IT)
-
- I, _____________________, now domiciled at (RESIDENCE STREET
- ADDRESS / STATE / ZIP CODE)
- ___________________________,presently at the age of ___________
- years( DON'T LIE / IF YOU TRULY REFUSE TO ADMIT YOUR AGE THEN SIMPLY
- ELIMINATE THIS CLAUSE ALTOGETHER, BUT IT IS BETTER TO LEAVE IT IN),
- do make, publish and delare this to be my Will, and I hereby revoke any and
- all Wills and Codicils previously made by me.
-
- ARTICLE I. HEIRS AND BENEFICIARIES
-
- I declare at the date of this Will that I am married to ______________,
- that I have ____ children, namely,
- ________________________________________, born ____________,
- ________________________________________, born ____________,
- ______________________________________, born ____________ and
- _________________________, born __________________ and I have no
- deceased child or children with descendants now living. (IF YOU DO THEN
- LIST THEM ALSO.)
-
- ARTICLE II. FIDUCIARIES
-
- (NORMALLY YOU WILL WANT TO NAME YOUR PRIMARY BENEFICIARY AS YOUR
- PRIMARY FIDUCIARY ALSO, AND SO ON, UNLESS THERE IS A VERY GOOD
- REASON NOT TO DO SO. YOU ARE GIVING YOUR FIDUCIARIES TREMENDOUS
- POWER, SO BE SURE YOU TRUST THEM ABSOLUTELY. IF YOU DON'T TRUST
- THEM DON'T DO A SIMPLE WILL - GO SEE A LAWYER INSTEAD! ALSO IT IS A
- GOOD IDEA IF POSSIBLE TO HAVE YOUR HEIRS, FIDUCIARIES AND GUARDIANS
- MATCH UP AS MUCH AS POSSIBLE. BE SURE TO HAVE AT LEAST ONE
- ALTERNATE FOR EACH FIDUCIARY NAMED.)
-
- I direct that no fiduciary serving hereunder shall be required to give bond
- or security in any jurisdiction. I appoint my (RELATIONSHIP / I.E.
- WIFE)_______________, (NAME) ____________________ as personal
- representative of this Will. If she/he shall fail to qualify or cease to
- serve as personal representative, I appoint my ___________________,
- _____________________, as my personal representative. If she/he shall
- fail to qualify or cease to serve as personal representative, I appoint my
- __________________, _____________________________ as my
- personal representative. Throughout this Will, unless the context clearly
- requires otherwise, "fiduciary" and "personal representative" shall refer
- to all personal representatives at any time serving hereunder.
-
- ARTICLE III. DEBTS AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
-
- I direct my personal representative to pay my debts and funeral expenses,
- the expenses of my last illness, and the expenses of administering my
- estate, provided, however, that my personal representative, in his or her
- discretion, may elect not to pay any debt or expense secured by mortgage,
- deed of trust, pledge, lien or other encumbrance on property subject to
- such mortgage, deed of trust, pledge, lien or other encumbrance, in which
- event the recipient thereof shall assume all obligations of my personal
- representative and my estate in respect thereto.
-
- ARTICLE IV. TANGIBLE PERSONAL PROPERTY
-
- I give the items of tangible personal property, other than money,
- evidences of indebtedness, documents of title, securities, property used
- in trade or business and property not otherwise disposed of by this Will,
- to the persons designated in any written statement or list in my
- handwriting or signed by me, in existence at the time of my death. In the
- event two or more such lists exist at the time of my death, the written
- statement or list dated closer to the date of my death shall control.
-
- (IF ALLOWABLE IN YOUR STATE (ASK A LOCAL ATTORNEY) WE STRONGLY
- RECOMMEND THIS PARAGRAPH RATHER THAN INCLUDING A COMPLETE LIST
- OF BEQUESTS IN YOUR WILL. REMEMBER THAT THE WILL SHOULD BE
- WRITTEN WITH A VIEW TOWARDS WHAT YOU WILL WANT DONE IN 50 PLUS
- YEARS; IN ALL LIKELIHOOD YOU WILL NOT CHANGE IT,ALTHOUGH YOU SHOULD
- AT LEAST REVIEW IT FROM TIME TO TIME. PUTTING SPECIFIC BEQUESTS
- INTO THE WILL ITSELF WILL ONLY CONFUSE THINGS UNLESS YOU DIE SOON,
- AND BENEFIT NO ONE BUT THE LAWYERS WHO GET TO REWRITE THE WILL
- TIME AFTER TIME. AT THE SAME TIME, HOWEVER, YOU SHOULD ACTUALLY SIT
- DOWN AND WRITE OUT THE LIST OF BEQUESTS, PUTTING IT WITH THE
- ORIGINAL WILL, AND REVIEW THE LIST AND MAKE DESIRED REVISIONS ON A
- REGULAR BASIS.)
-
- I give all of my tangible personal property, other than items disposed of
- or excluded from disposition under the provisions of the first paragraph
- of this Article, and all policies and proceeds of insurance covering such
- property, to my spouse _______________,or, if my spouse predeceases
- me, to my children/child, in equal shares, and to their descendants by
- right of representation, consistent with Article V below. (IF NO SPOUSE
- OR CHILDREN THEN TO OTHER NAMED INDIVIDUAL HEIR(S), INCLUDING
- PERCENTAGE SHARES IF DESIRED AND NOT TOO COMPLICATED) If my
- children (CHILD / HEIRS) shall not survive me, I give such property to my
- ____________________,__________________________(ALTERNATE HEIR(S))
- Expenses of delivering such property to my beneficiaries may, in the
- discretion of my personal representative, be paid by my estate.
-
- (WARNING!! / DO NOT TRY TO DISINHERIT YOUR SPOUSE OR CHILDREN
- WITHOUT SPECIFIC ADVICE FROM A LOCAL ATORNEY / THE LAWS GOVERNING
- DISINHERITANCE VARY FROM STATE TO STATE)
-
- ARTICLE V. RESIDUARY ESTATE
-
- (THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ARTICLE SHOULD BE THE SAME AS IN ARTICLE IV
- IMMEDIATELY ABOVE / THAT IS TO SAY THE HEIRS SHOULD BE THE SAME)
-
- All the rest, residue and remainder of my estate hereinafter referred to
- as my "residuary estate" I give to my spouse, ____________. If my
- spouse does not survive me I give my residuary estate to my
- child/children whether born or adopted, share and share alike, with rights
- of representation. If any child of mine predeceases me without
- descendants, I give my deceased child's share to my remaining residuary
- beneficiaries in proportion to their respective interests in my residuary
- estate.
-
- ARTICLE VI, GUARDIAN OF MINOR CHILDREN.
-
- (AGAIN YOU ARE GIVING TREMENDOUS POWERS TO THE GUARDIANS OF YOUR
- MINOR CHILDREN SO BE CAREFUL / SEE ARTICLE II ABOVE / CO-GUARDIANS
- (I.E. GRANDPARENTS, SPOUSES) ARE OK (BUT WHAT IF THEY GET DIVORCED?)
- / IT IS FAIRLY COMMON TO HAVE SEPARATE GUARDIANS AND PERSONAL
- REPRESENTATIVES, WHERE FOR EXAMPLE ONE FAMILY MEMBER IS GOOD WITH
- KIDS AND ANOTHER WITH MONEY)
-
- I appoint as guardian of the person and property of my minor
- child/children, and I give and place the custody of my minor
- child/children, whether now living or hereafter born, during their
- respective minorities to my spouse, (NAME) ______________________,
- to serve without bond, and if my spouse does not survive me and/or if
- (s)he does not qualify or for any reason ceases to serve as guardian, I
- appoint my (RELATIONSHIP)_______, (NAME(S))
- ________________________, as guardian aforesaid. If he/she does not
- qualify or for any reason ceases to serve as guardian, I appoint my
- __________________, ________________________, as guardian
- aforesaid.
-
- ARTICLE VII. COMMON DISASTERS
-
- (THIS PROVISION IS OPTIONAL BUT GENERALLY A GOOD IDEA.)
-
- in the event that my spouse (NAME)______ , or any other heir hereunder,
- should die with me in a common disaster or accident, or within thirty (30)
- days after my death, I direct that my spouse or such heir shall be
- conclusively deemed not to have survived me.
-
- ARTICLE VIII. TAXES
-
- I direct my personal representaive to pay out of my residuary estate,
- without apportionment against any beneificaries or other persons, all
- estate, inheritance and succession taxes, including any interest and
- penalties payable by reason of my death in respect of any property
- includable in my gross estate for the purposes of any such tax. I authorize
- my personal representative to determine whether and what deductions
- shall be taken for federal estate or income tax purposes and to determine
- the date that shall be used for the valuation of property in my gross estate
- for federal estate tax purposes. The exercise of such powers shall not be
- questioned by anyone, and no person whose interest in my estate is
- diminished by the exercise of such powers shall receive any
- reimbursement for such diminuation.
-
- ARTICLE IX. POWERS OF PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE
-
- (THIS ARTICLE IS LONG / IT IS INTENDED TO GRANT THE MAXIMUM POWER
- AND DISCRETION TO THE FIDUCIARIES OF THE ESTATE / WHILE IT CAN BE
- CHANGED, LIMITED OR ELIMINATED IT IS NOT ADVISABLE TO DO SO / IF YOU
- DON'T TRUST YOUR FIDUCIARIES THEN YOU PROBABLY SHOULD NOT BE DOING
- A SIMPLE WILL AND YOU DEFINITELY NEED TO CONSULT WITH AN ATTORNEY
- ABOUT PROBLEMS WHICH COULD ARISE)
-
- I authorize my personal representative to administor my estate without
- the intervention of any court. In addition to, and without limitation upon,
- any other powers granted by this Will or by law, in the administration of
- my estate, my fiduciaries shall have the following powers, exercisable
- without court approval, upon such terms and conditions as my fiduciaries
- shall deem advisable: To retain any property owned by me, including any
- business or interest therein; to continue and conduct any business or
- enterprise in which I may be engaged at the time of my death; to sell or
- exchange any property at public or private sale, for cash or credit, with or
- without security; to invest and reinvest in shares of common trust funds,
- whether or not maintained by any corporate fiduciary serving hereunder;
- to mortgage, pledge, or lease any property or grant options with respect
- to it, for any period of time, whether or not extending beyond the
- administration of my estate or any funds held hereunder; to demolish,
- abandon, or otherwise dispose of any property; to manage, insure, repair,
- improve, develop, subdivide, partition, and alter any property; to borrow
- money for any purpose in connection with the administration of my
- estate; to register and hold securities in bearer form; to incorporate any
- business or property and thereafter to hold a majority or minority
- interest in the corporation; to transfer any business or property to a
- limited or general partnership; to vote stock or securities, in person or by
- proxy; to continue, renew, extend, or modify any note, bond, or other
- indebtedness, or mortgage, and to enforce payment of such indebtedness
- or mortgage by foreclosure or othewise; to employ legal counsel,
- accountants, brokers, custodians, managers, and other agents and
- employees, and to pay them reasonable compensation out of any fund held
- hereunder to which such compensation is attributable; to allocate
- receipts and disbursements between income and principal in such manner
- as my fiduciaries shall deem equitable; to distribute any property in kind
- or partially in kind in such manner as my fiduciaries shall deem equitable;
- to qualify or appoint a third party as ancillary administrator if necessary
- or desireable, and to compensate such ancillary administrator; to pay to
- themselves, as fiduciaries, reasonable compensation for their services
- and their reasonable and necessary expenses; and in general, subject to
- their fiduciary duties, to exercise any additional powers that I might
- exercise if I were living.
-
- ARTICLE X. TERMS
-
- Any reference in this Will to "children" or "descendants" shall include
- adopted persons and persons born before and after the date of this Will.
-
- I, (NAME)________________, the testator (MAN) / testatrix (WOMAN))
- herein, sign my name to this instrument on the ___ day of ___________,
- l98___, and being first sworn, declare to the undersigned authority that I
- sign it willingly; that I execute it as my free and voluntary act for the
- purposes expressed in it, and that I am l8 (OR WHATEVER IS THE AGE OF
- MAJORITY IN YOUR STATE) years of age and older, of sound mind, and under
- no constraint or undue influence.
-
-
-
-
-
- ___________________________________
- (NAME OF PERSON WHOSE WILL THIS IS)
-
- (THE BLANKS BELOW CAN BE HANDWRITTEN IN AT THE TIME OF SIGNING THE
- WILL / SEE NOTES BELOW CONCERNING SIGNING THE WILL)
-
- We, (NAMES)________________________, _____________________,
- and _______________________, witnesses, sign our names to this
- instrument, and being first sworn, declare to the undersigned authority
- that the testator(rix) signs and executes this instrument as his/her Will
- and that (s)he signs it willingly and that each of us, in the presence and
- hearing of the testator(rix), signs this Will as witness to his/her signing
- and that to the best of our knowledge, the testator(rix) is of legal age, of
- sound mind, and under no constraint or undue influence.
-
-
-
- Witness:(SIGNATURE)______________________________ Residing
- at:(WITNESS ADDRESS)______________________________
- ______________________________
- ______________________________
-
-
- Witness:______________________________ Residing
- at:______________________________
- ______________________________
- ______________________________
-
-
- Witness:______________________________ Residing
- at:______________________________
- ______________________________
- ______________________________
-
-
-
- STATE OF ________________)
- )ss
- COUNTY OF _______________)
-
- SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to and acknowledged before me by
- (NAME)_________________, the testator(rix), and subscribed and sworn
- to before me by (NAMES}______________________,
- ________________________, and _____________________, witnesses,
- this ____ day of _____________________, l9____.
-
- (SIG)_________________________________
-
- Notary Public in and for the State of ______ My Commission Expires:
- ________
-
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- *******************
- *********************************************************
- *******************
-
- THIS IS THE END OF THE WILL. Make it look neat on your word
- processor,save it on disk, and print it out. After doing so is the best time
- to show it to an attorney for advice as to any particular twists in your
- state which you should be aware of.
-
- SIGNING THE WILL. The will is no good unless it is signed and witnessed!
- It is set up to be signed in front of three witnesses and a Notary Public.
- Most states require only two witnesses but a notary makes it go through
- probate easier in many state and a few places require three witnesses.
- (You might move there some day). Use all four to be safe. The will should
- be signed by everyone at the same time. THE WITNESSES AND NOTARY
- CANNOT BE HEIRS OR OTHERWISE MENTIONED IN THE WILL. We recommend
- having the person whose will it is initial every page (you can set that up
- easily with footers if you have them on your word processor) and then sign
- with his or her full name where noted at the end.
-
- WHERE TO KEEP YOUR ORIGINAL WILL. Once the will is signed it should be
- kept in a safe place where your heirs can find it upon your death, hopefully
- after many many years. Most probate courts have a will register where
- you can file original wills. Giving the original to your primary heirs and
- fiduciaries is another approach, and they should definitely have at least a
- copy. DO NOT PUT YOUR WILL INTO A SAFETY DEPOSIT BOX ! Such boxes
- often cannot be opened until probate, which could defeat the whole purpose
- of keeping probate to a minimum. Use common sense as to where your
- heirs can find best find it after your death.
-
-
-