home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
-
-
- ### ###
- ### ###
- ### #### ### ### ### ####
- ### ### ##### ### ###
- ### ### ### ### ###
- ### ### ##### ### ###
- ########## ### ### ##########
- ### ###
- ### ###
-
- Underground eXperts United
-
- Presents...
-
- ####### ## ## ####### # # ####### ####### ####
- ## ## ## ## ##### # ## ## ## ##
- #### ## ## #### # # #### ####### ##
- ## ## ## ## ##### # ## ## ## ##
- ## ## ####### ####### # # ####### ####### ######
-
- [ The Greatest Madness ] [ By The GNN ]
-
-
- ____________________________________________________________________
- ____________________________________________________________________
-
-
-
-
- THE GREATEST MADNESS
- by THE GNN/DualCrew-Shining/uXu
-
-
- Metaphor: Two men are sitting by a table. They are thirsty as hell. On the
- table in front of them, there is a glass of water. They believe that if they
- drink this water, their thirst will be relieved. But just as they are about
- to drink, one of the men says: "One moment. How do we know this is a glass of
- water? And how do we know we ought to drink it?"
- The other man finds these two questions interesting. So, instead of
- gulping down the water they begin to debate the questions. Several other
- thirsty men join them, discussing the questions, but not drinking the water.
- Years pass. The two men who sat by the table from the beginning are since
- long dead - from dehydration. No one has yet consumed the water. More and
- more people join the crowd, and more and more people die.
- In the end, one of the men comes up with a knockdown argument, based upon
- the pros and cons from the long-lasting discussion, a logical and
- pragmatically verified truth: the water is water, and ought to be consumed
- for the sake of thirst. This conclusion entails the addition that discussing
- the very questions are highly damaging, since thirsty men must drink the
- water if they want to survive. Case closed.
-
- Call the above described men 'philosophers' (but please do not interpret this
- term too broadly). Arguments against philosophy as a discipline are often
- based upon a kind of argument that claims that philosophy is 'meaningless'
- since 'it does not take us anywhere'. The little story above, the critics
- would say, clearly shows that the men discussed something without value;
- after all, they came up with the conclusion that they should have consumed
- the water at once instead of discussing its ontological and ethical status.
- Let us imagine that beside the table with the two philosophers, there was
- another table with two other men. They never considered any questions about
- the be-or-not-to-be concerning the water, they just drank the water and
- relieved their thirst. Call these two men 'realists' (but, once again, do not
- interpret the term too broadly).
- Critics of philosophy do not hesitate to bring forward the common sense
- and superiority of the realists. The philosophers died - the realists
- survived. The conclusions the philosophers came to after several years of
- complex discussions were already put into simple practice by the realists.
- Therefore, the realists did something 'meaningful' while the philosophers did
- something 'meaningless', the critics say.
- The philosophers and the realists have one thing in common: they both
- concluded that the water ought to be consumed. The difference is that the
- realists 'just did it' (as the philosophers concluded that it ought to be
- done) while the philosophers first had to verify this fact.
- Now then, let us ask ourselves the following question: when the realists
- indirectly claimed 'the water ought to be consumed', on which knowledge did
- they base this belief? The answer is simple: none whatsoever. When the
- philosophers directly claimed the same thing, did they base this conclusion
- on knowledge? Indeed they did. So, we must grant that the realists 'just did
- it' and 'it' just _happened_ to be right in this particular case.
- Following from this, when the last philosopher drank the water, he did not
- do something that he 'merely thought' was right - he did something he _knew_
- (or 'had very good reasons to believe') was right.
- Now, how can anyone claim that the realists were superior to the
- philosophers? After all, they knew nothing. They just did what they felt for.
- Their mere survival is not a good argument for their 'superiority'. To see
- this, imagine the following case: Two men are in a locked room. On the wall,
- there are two levers. The men know that the room will explode if they pull
- the wrong lever. If they pull the right lever, however, the door will swing
- open and let them out. To know which lever they should pull to get out, they
- need to read a book that is in their possession. But the two men are too lazy
- to read; instead, they pull a random handle. The door opens and they step
- out.
- Did these two men do the right thing? In the sense that managed to get out
- of the room, they sure did. But would you like to be in the same room as
- those two people? I guess not. You would prefer to have important decisions
- made based upon knowledge, not simple guesses or 'feelings what is right'.
- Even if the book actually said 'feel in your heart which lever is right, and
- you will find it', you would prefer that this book was actually read before
- the feelings started to play a role.
-
- Therefore, philosophy cannot be regarded as 'meaningless'. It tries to find
- answers, contrary to the 'realists' whom just does things without second
- thought. If we believe that the world ought to be ruled by the 'superior
- realists' we are on the wrong track. Because in such a world, dogmatism,
- narrow-mindedness and oppression of higher thinking, will be regarded as
- superior to knowledge and the search for truth. In such a world, no one will
- drink water when they are thirsty, because they will be too busy killing each
- other for the sake of the glass of water. No one will _know_, or try to find
- out, what is Right or Wrong; no one will even know what the very words imply
- - instead, everybody will just have, and put into practice, their own
- personal unfounded _opinions_ (which certainly is not the same thing as
- knowledge) about 'right' and 'wrong'.
- A short glance upon how the world look today shows that it is ruled by the
- opinion that the opinions of the realists are superior. But the greatest
- madness of all - and this is due to a vicious interrelation - is that the
- world is increasingly made as to make such opinions correct.
-
-
- errare humanum est, sed in errore
- perseverare turpe est
-
-
-
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
- uXu #381 Underground eXperts United 1997 uXu #381
- Call ARRESTED DEVELOPMENT -> +31-77-3547477
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-