The Hacker's Encyclopedia 1998

home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search

/ The Hacker's Encyclopedia 1998 / hackers_encyclopedia.iso / zines / n_z / tsr25_1.txt < prev next >

Wrap

Text File | 2003-06-11 | 27.4 KB | 524 lines

_____________________________________________________________________ I used to have a 1-800 support line, and a few locals VMSs - although they never lasted very long if they were hacked. So, I have turned to publishing a textus page for the readers of The Report.........TSR _____________________________________________________________________ SYNDICATE REPORT #25 FEATURE INTRO (Parts 1 and 2) Featuring: Editor's Note "TSR Clears Month #25" dOGMA! TSR Feverishly Battered by Citadalions, Again CCCP Experiences "COMPUTER CRIME" More Morris Jr. Morrings CI; AT&T, AMEX Telcom, Info Processing Service FONVIEW Allows Hacks to Analyze Fone Bills NEW! The ProDial V1.0 Hacker for Apple // Privacy A Top Concern In The 1990s ________________________ MONTLY COGNIZANCES: All New! TSR Historical Information Tome Brief Notes from the Report "Cellular Fone Sets Off Alarm: Ring!, Ring!" Vocabulary Tonic _____________________________________________________________________ The Syndicate Report, Information Transmittal #25 Release due September 20th, 1989 Available on Radio Waves 612-639-1053 Logon: RW Pass: RADIO by The Sensei Editor of The Syndicate Report Magazine _____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ THE SYNDICATE REPORT Information Transmittal No. 25 (Part 1 of 2) Released September 20, 1989 Featuring: Editor's Note "TSR Clears Month #25" Time, Notwithstanding, The Line Noise Collusion CCCP Experiences "COMPUTER CRIME" More Morris Jr. Morrings Extender Bender v2 & C.C. Checksum Kit for Applers CI; AT&T, AMEX Telcom, Info Processing Service FONVIEW Allows Hacks to Analyze Fone Bills Brief Notes from the Report "Cellular Fone Sets Off Alarm: Ring!, Ring!" Vocabulary Tonic by The Sensei Editor Syndicate Report Magazine ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ EXPOSITION: TSR Once again, The Report accepts outside sources. Anybody can write/provide information to The Syndicate Report. Articles/Information may be provided through RADIO WAVES Bulletin Board System 612-639-1053. Any info such as Busts, Phreaking, Hacking, Data / Telecommunications, and new developments on any the previous mentioned specialties will be: accepted, labeled, and given full actual credit to the article/info provider(s), or writer(s). -- ** All articles have been presented by me unless shown at the end of the article as the information provider(s), or writer(s). ** ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ EDITOR'S NOTE: TSR The Syndicate Report Clears Month #25! Well, since TSR #1 was first published back in May, 1986 -- there have been a whopping 25 issues. There would have been many more, but The Editor took a few months off due too: The '87 Crackdowns (Mine was one of the first), Modem Data Burnout (You have to get away from it once in a while), and the summer came about. What keeps TSR coming out to you, the hacks/phreaks/users of the world, is your continued support. Each time I receive a good word, or find users helping out by contributing files, it energizing me. Another year of college will be on the way by tyme this file is released, so expect future TSRs to be late -- as last year's record show. I'm not going to try to get TSRs out by the desired 1 month limit, but I'll surely keep by that general time frame. With this transmittal, I'm releasing a file on the new Interactive Personal Computer System called, Prodigy. I've had a chance to get online the system FREE of charge of course, and I'm going to evaluate it -- and make some helpful hack suggestions. Expect it released at the end up Sept. ...enjoy! ;The Sensei / TSR Editor 1989 ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ TIME, NOTWITHSTANDING, THE LINE NOISE COLLUSION: (all TSR 9\6) The age old problem of "Line Noise" still haunts many telecommunication users -- causing many levels of stress. Here and now, I will try to point out some common problems that can cause line noise. Many of these you've heard before, many you may have not. Basically this is a summary of solves: During the early days of my telecom/modem experiences, many phreaks and hacks alike that experienced LN (Line Noise), immediately blamed the local or LD (Long Distance) Fone companies. Those guys are great scapegoats for many reasons. The most obvious is the outrageous prices they drop upon the users. Let's face it, the LD services make a bundle off users dialing LD -- and work what? the cost of electricity (which is very cheap in Minnesota, 612). Anyway, call up your TSPS Operator (0), and tell her to send you to someone that can fix your fone, your getting a lot of static -- say. The Bell system can still be the blame: A signal is routed through multiple stations before it eventually makes it to the other end and some of these stations aren't exactly up-to-date standard ESS or above. Older areas may have older, less sophisticated equipment that is more apt to be affected by ambient noise. This is one reason some people continue to have noise problems even after hanging up and calling back multiple times. Also, a given physical connection at one of these junctions may not be up to snuff. If your particular bundle of line noise is solved by hanging up and calling back, then it's probable that you were previously connected through an intermittent or 'dirty' connection. Some of these trunk lines (large, multi-caller 'pipes') may pass through an area that has a lot of ambient RFI (Radio Frequency Interference) present although this is not usually the case. Also, if you have a cordless fone, some other person may be connecting to you and your cordless fone. I've had this happen before, just after calling Bell and figuring it out myself. It doesn't pay to buy a cheap cordless. Also those car fones can emit those nasty waves -- check your neighbors. Steal all fones for best results. What else then, if not the fone company? Your home. Most homes have televisions, radios, microwave ovens, VCR's, and if you are reading this, a micro-computer. All these devices radiate radio waves that can (and often do) get into the phone lines and cause noise. Electric motors and mechanical dimmer controls can introduce noise into the electrical wiring in your house and cause problems. If your line noise problem does not go away after repeated hanging up and calling back, then you may be suffering from one of these household problems. If you are suffering from this problem, you can take steps to eliminate it. First of all, turn off EVERYTHING, and see if the noise persists. If it goes away, then start turning things back on, checking the computer each time until you see the noise start up again. It may be that a single device is not bugging you but several devices plotting together to annoy you. This elimination tournament may take awhile. What else? Check your wiring. If your system looks at all like mine (with other computer surrounding), you have a mess of wiring interweaving. You know what it's like, just look back there to see for yourself. It almost immediately reminds me of fishing wire tangled to infinity. You have to unwind it all, or you can't go fishing. If nothing, try using noise supressors on your power connections to both the PC and the modem (if external). Ribbon cables (especially long runs of it) are great antennas and will cause problems. Re-route the RS-232 cable so it does not run next to the PC power supply or any other transformer. Many 'clone' monitors do not have internal metal shielding and can radiate lots of noise (Ever notice an occasional high pitched whining ring? That's it...). Make sure the cable does not run near the monitor. If you are particularly adventuresome, you can line the interior of the monitor with foil and ground it with a ribbon grounding strap. If you're lucky enough to live next to an annoying freeway/highway, then interference from CB radio can present a problem. Many of those beer belly, coke snorting, no money bum truckers have 100+ watts of power (illegally) on their CB rigs and frequently have sloppy amplifiers that can emit spurious radiation all over the radio spectrum. (See box plans: Blotto Box, if confused.) Check software, change baud speeds, could be your brand of modem (cheap?), could be the BBS software (another computer type than yours? commie story), The modem! Many say that the high the speed transferring your information, the more prone you are to LN. Not true. Personally, and say others, back when I switched from 300 to 1200, the LN disappeared completely. Same happened with me. So, check speeds to see if that does the trick. The most common transfer rate is 2400 BPS -- which is very reliable, but to some, a hellish nightmare. Try dropping a bps level. If this helps, it's your modem (it really pays to shoppe at KMart). The brand of your modem is also very critical. Shoppe around for a very reliable modem brand name. I have a Packard Bell 2400 Plus -- and it works excellent. Also try: Robotics, Everex, Courier, Multitech, and of course Hayes (over priced). But I always hold to the phobia that anything expensive is going to be worth it -- besides Radio Shack computer equipment. Hardware Kantankering: This'll help out the line noise problems by way of hardware adjustments: The Bell Linemun are usually stupid when it comes to static. After all, it can come from ANYWHERE! Bell people will usually charge you also for a visit, but only if they find something wrong with your equipment. Throw this thing together in about 10 minutes. And take another five to adjust the stuff for best results on your worst connection. Quick Pointers: 1) The pot need not be either 5K or audio taper. I used a 10K 15 turn trim pot. Suggest you use what is handy. 2) I used 2MFD's of capacitance (two 1MFD's in parallel) Two R.S. p/n 272-1055 work fine. Remember that about 90 Volts will appear across red & green at ring, so the caps should be rated at 100VDC+. 3) I ended up with a final series resistance value (100 ohm + pot) of 2.75K. I speculate that one could probably use 2MFD and a fixed 2.7K resistor and do the job 90% of the time. The adjustment of the pot is not very critical. Changes of +/- 1K made little difference in the performance of the circuit. _____________________________________________________________ For more help on LN (Line Noise), read Mike McCauley's: Modem Noise Killer (alpha version). Also, try a static box. In theory, it keeps the voltage on you line stable to reduce garbage/static. Schematics may be found around the BBS community. :::: Information Written by The Sensei / TSR Editor :::: ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ CCCP EXPERIENCES "COMPUTER CRIME": TSR (log.d 8\1) ... In Moscow, the first All-Union Conference on Social and Legal Issues of Information Science has begun. It is being conducted by the USSR State Committee for Computers and Information Science (SCCIS), the USSR Academy of Sciences, the USSR State Committee on Public Education, and the USSR Ministry of Justice. When I began discussing this with I. Z. Karas, one of the conference organizers and chairman of the SCCIS Scientific and Technical Council's section on computer-science norms and laws, I didn't realize that we were speaking of "computer crime." "Legally, it would seem that there is no such thing in our country," said Ilya Zinovyevich, "but in fact, it does exist and is growing. We cannot close our eyes to this fact." I. Karas is the Chairman of the Board of the Informatika <Information Science> Union of Cooperatives, which was created in November, and one of whose goals is to assist domestic programming. Ilya Zinovyevich spoke of something he knows well, something that requires urgent action. Let me clarify. "You are obviously referring to the recently publicized incidents of the dangerous computer disease having to do with 'computer viruses,' right?" I asked. "That is an extremely serious matter, but it is only part of the 'computer-crime' problem. By the way, in terms of its consequences, I would say that what happened at one Soviet enterprise, when an unscrupulous programmer input an 'infected' program into a computer and disrupted control of a production process, is comparable to an act of sabotage. But while people stand trial for intentional sabotage of equipment, in cases of this kind our laws have proven practically helpless. The programmer got a suspended sentence, which, in my opinion, is laughable compared to the damage done. In the US, by contrast, such actions are punishable by a fine of up to $10,000 or a jail term of up to 10 years. ... "In the USSR today, the information-science situation is this: Total anarchy rules, there is no copyright, and, for all intents and purposes, there is no recognition of property rights where programs are concerned. They are universally pirated, but for some reason we see nothing wrong in that. If a disk worth 500 rubles, with a program worth 100,000 rubles written on it, is stolen, the thief will be tried only for the theft of the disk itself. The following harmful practice also exists: On leaving an enterprise, a specialist often destroys a program that he has written and then proceeds to sell it to another organization. This is a clear case of unearned income. If, for example, only the program is lifted, has there been no crime? That's wrong! With the development of cheap duplicating equipment, the problem has taken on special urgency. One and the same program gets repeatedly sold and resold as a new one that has just been developed. We need a psychological breakthrough where computer information is concerned. And as long as we do not officially recognize rights to it in the same sense that we recognize rights to tangible products, we will not be able to deal normally in it, and computerization in the country will be impeded. ... "In my view, the USSR presently needs at least 10,000 lawyers in the field of computer law. As yet, there are very few such specialists. Computer forensics is also needed." ... :::: Information Provided by Vlady-wire :::: :::: Originated from USSR, Moscow, by way of Galaxy Link :::: ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ MORE MORRIS JR. MOORINGS: TSR (log.d 8\1) The Justice Department is expected to announce that it will file felony charges against Robert T. Morris Jr, who allegedly concocted the computer worm that penetrated and shut down some 6,200 computers on the Internet network in Nov 1988. Morris will likely be charged under provisions of the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act of 1986, which makes it a felony to 'access a federal-interest computer without authorization,' or to 'prevent authorized use of any such computer information.' The virus cost nearly $100 million in lost computer time and manpower that was used to purge the worm and restore the network's functionality. Robert T. Morris Jr. is being indicted the week of Jul 20, 1989 in US federal court in Syracuse, NY, with violating the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act of 1986. Morris is the alleged author of the computer virus, or worm program, that infiltrated the national Internet computer network beginning on Nov 2, 1989. He is the first defendant in a federal prosecution of a computer crime involving a virus or worm and his is the first case under the 1986 law. The law makes it a felony to intentionally access a federal interest computer without authorization. Morris allegedly paralyzed up to 6,200 university and military computers and caused substantial damage with a worm released from Cornell University. :::: Information Provided by Stall Ecklhouse / 615 :::: ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ EXTENDER BENDER V2.0 & C.C. CHECKSUM GENERATION KIT TSR (t.p.v 8\24) UPDATES/ADDITIONS FOR APPLE USERS: Extender Bender V2 is no ready, and available. Look for it everywhere. Also, Viper is sending out a Credit Card Checksum Generator Kit, much like Scourges quick generic IBM CC Checksum Generator. Both are no here! Here's what Viper posted on Radio Waves, 612-639-1053... C R E D I T C A R D C H E C K S U M G E N E R A T I O N K I T For The Apple II Written By The Phantom Viper Based On Information By Dr. Cyclops And The Alias Part C Of Hayes Hacamatic ][, The Next Generation Create Validly Checksumed Credit Card Numbers Verify Credit Card's Authenticity Okay, there are two uploads of this up, on the IBM systems. One file is 11264 bytes long. Check-it out. ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ CI; AT&T, AMEX TELCOM, INFO PROCESSING SERVICE: TSR (g.md 8\1) Call Interactive is a new joint venture company of American Express Information Services Company (ISC) and AT&T. Call Interactive provides a telecommunications and information processing service that enables thousands of callers to participate simultaneously in marketing and entertainment programs. The service combines ISC's patented interactive technology and telemarketing and data processing expertise with AT&T's call-handling capacity and customized audio response capability. "Call Interactive will allow businesses to use 800 and 900 telephone calls for direct sales, market research, contests, audience participation in broadcasts, and many other applications never before possible," said Ric Duques, President and Chief Executive Officer of ISC. ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ FONVIEW ALLOWS HACKS TO ANALYZE FONE BILLS: TSR (g.md 8\1) Compucom Communications Corp. and US Sprint have signed an agreement for the introduction of what they claim is a telecommunications first: an intelligent fone billing system using PC based technology. The new state-of-the-art billing option, designed by Compucom, eliminates the need for many costly resources previously required to analyze fone calls and expenses. The new US Sprint product named "FONVIEW," has been adapted from Compucom's software and production services entitled SMART BILL, for which a patent application is being prepared. US Sprint expects to introduce this optional service during the third quarter of this year. Upon enrolling in Sprint's program, customers will receive a user-friendly software diskette containing all of the programs necessary to analyze their US Sprint fone bill, which will also be provided on an IBM PC compatible diskette. The software will enable users to analyze all or selected parts of their fone bill and view the data on their PC screen, in report form, or via graphic displays. Standard, menu-driven reports, including call distribution patterns, are provided along with ad hoc report capabilities. Call detail can be downloaded to various electronic spread sheets. The system also provides 12 months of historical cost and usage data in report and graphic format. Users can analyze data by such variables as area code, point of origin, department number, time of day, and geographic range, to name a few. Since the late 1800's, fone bills have been provided on paper. In recent years, as an adjunct to paper bills for companies making thousands of calls per month, long-distance call record detail has been provided on magnetic tapes. Analyzing magnetic tapes requires access to mainframe computers, costly computer programs and personnel. "FONVIEW" effectively eliminates this need. Neither Hardy nor Sprint would disclose the terms of the agreement except to say that it covers a wide range of services over a minimum three year period. Compucom is a mainframe-based computer service bureau specializing in fone billing systems and software, fone traffic analysis and network organization design services. ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ::::::::::::::::::::::: SYNDICATE REPORT BRIEF NOTES ::::::::::::::::::::::: // Cellular Fone Sets Off Alarm // A call placed to a portable cellular fone carried aboard an airplane apparently triggered the plane's electronic smoke alarm, forcing the Northwest Airlink plane to land in Columbus, Ohio. Federal Aviation Administration officials investigated, and sent the plane on its way after discovering the cellular phone, the FAA said. Nine people were aboard the commuter flight. :::: Information Provided by Techno-Todd / 718 :::: _____________________________________________________________ // Navy Lofts 10 Satellites // General Dynamics Atlas rockets will loft 10 Navy communications satellites into orbit in the early 1990s, the company said Tuesday. Manufacturer Hughes Aircraft Co., said the first would be ready for launch in 1992. The satellites are designed to be part of the Navy's worldwide communications network, and are intended for delivery to orbit by the space shuttle or other launch vehicles. _____________________________________________________________ // Sharks Like FO // For all its high technology, speed and convenience, fiber optics has one unexpected disadvantage contributing to recent optical cable problems: fiber optics attracts sharks. Engineers on two undersea cable projects have reported the problem, and have had to take extra steps to ensure the cables against damage. Why the cables trigger sharks' appetites remains unknown. (For more information, see TSR Information Transmittal #7, on Sharks and Fiber Optical Cables) ____________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ::::::::::::::::::::::::::: TSR Vocabulary Tonic :::::::::::::::::::::::::: What "Vocab. Tonic" is, is a list of acronyms and definitions to help education the ignorant hacker. With an extensive vocabulary, there is virtually nothing one can't learn. Study on... BANCS - Bell Admin. Network Communications Systems. This provides equipment for the flow of information between terminals, computers, and operators. DK - Dead Kennedies (j/k), actually: Data Link. A voice-frequency signaling path use (loops) and transfers switch commands between data links (i.e. digital interfacing made easy.) LCAMOS - Loop Cable Admin. & Maintenance Operations System. This systems collects and analyzes cable trouble indicators, and activity. If you break into FO lines, this is the system that takes care of the trouble reports. PICS - Plug-in Inventory Control Sys. This monitors inventories of CO (Central Office) equipment. If you steal anything, check with this service to erase it from the face of the earth. No trace. ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ :::::::::::::::::::::::::: TSR "Quote of the Month" :::::::::::::::::::::::: "Pray to the Lord Above, Ask and ye shall usually receive. Even ye phreaks and hacks." -Shadow Hide 1976 ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ TSR will accept additional sponsor/support Systems. If you have a certain interest in the Report, and wish to provide support to TSR -- Leave your BBS number -- and any other information on RADIO WAVES Bulletin Board Systems. ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ F O N E C O N S P I R A C Y I I I R A D I O W A V E S 6 1 2 - 6 3 9 - 1 0 5 3 Logon: RW Pass: RADIO - The Syndicate Report Support - - Bulletin Board Systems - ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ This concludes this Transmittal No. 25 (Part 1 of 2) Released September 20th, 1989 by The Sensei Editor of The Syndicate Report ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________