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- Issue Number: 35
- Release Date: April 30, 1988
-
-
- $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$
-
-
- TITLE: Virus Wars: A Serious Warning
- FROM: PC Magazine
- DATE: February 29, 1988
- by: John C. Dvorak
-
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
- A new computer virus is infecting microcomputers around the world.
- Where is the utility that will prevent our PCs from becoming victims in
- this epidemic?
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- A computer virus (sometimes called a Trojan horse or a worm) is a
- small and sinister piece of software code that literally infects your
- machine. It is inserted into a public-domain or bootleg program and,
- when the program is used, the virus code is alerted and rewrites itself
- into something in your system and typically (and eventually) calls a
- hard disk routine and tells the disk to erase itself. Computer
- sabotage. It's getting worse and we should all be aware of it. On the
- West Coast a battle wages where Apple Macintosh users and IBM PC users
- are loading software with viruses to "attack" their foe: a user of the
- other kind of machine.
-
- THE LEHIGH VIRUS
-
- Meanwhile, one virus has made headlines. It was released at Lehigh
- University. Here's an excerpt from a memo sent out over UseNet from
- Kenneth R. van Wyk, User Services Senior Consultant, Lehigh University
- Computing Center. It describes the virus that was set loose just
- before Thanksgiving last year and is now floating around the world.
- "Last week, some of our student consultants discovered a virus
- program that's been spreading rapidly throughout Lehigh University. It
- has the chance of spreading much farther than just our University. We
- had no idea where the virus started, but some users have told me that
- other universities have recently had similar problems.
- "The virus itself is contained in the stack space of COMMAND.COM.
- When a PC is booted from an infected disk, all a user need do to spread
- the virus is to access another disks via TYPE, COPY, DIR, etc. If the
- other disk contains COMMAND.COM, the virus code is copied to the other
- disk. Then, a counter is incremented on the parent. When this counter
- reaches a value of 4, and and every disk in the PC is erased
- thoroughly. The boote the FAT tables, etc.
- All Norton's horses couldn't put it back together again. This affects
- both floppy and hard disks. Meanwhile, the four children that were
- created go on to tell four friends, and then they tell four friends,
- and so on, and so on.
- "Detection: while the virus appears to be very well written, the
- author did leave behind a couple footprints. First, the write date of
- COMMAND.COM changes. Second, if there's a write protect tab on an
- uninfected disk, you will get a WRITE PROTECT ERROR. So, boot up from a
- suspected virus'd disk and access a write-protected disk--if an error
- comes up, then you're sure. Note that the length of COMMAND.COM Does
- not get altered.
- "I urge anyone who comes in contact with publicly accessible disks to
- periodically check their own disks. Also, exercise safe computer--
- always wear a write protect tab.
- "This is not a joke. A large percentage of our public site disks has
- been gonged by this virus in the last couple days."
- The mainstream computer magazines seldom discuss these destructive
- little gags, even though there are plenty of them. PC users must make
- themselves aware of these things. If a virus program got into a
- corporation and started eating hard disks, you can be sure that the
- next time someone brought in some software from home, it would quickly
- be confiscated. This kind of thing only encourages MIS departments to
- take total control of the microcomputer installation. Remember, that
- most talented of the hackers love to design programs like this just to
- harass the average PC user.
- We need some utilities that check the integrity of our computer
- systems. Of course, these programs would be quickly defeated by some
- maniac who would find the loophole in the algorithm, and the integrity
- checker would have to be forever updated. (Sounds like a money-maker!)
- Some say that the solution to these sick jokes is to perpetually back
- up the hard disk like a good little boy. Great. I back up my hard
- disk once a year whether it needs it or not. So what am I (and most
- users) supposed to do in between times?
- All you can do is be careful and know that someone out there is about
- to make your life miserable if you're not prudent.
-
-
- $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$
-
- NOTA:
-
-
- Viruses seem to be a very hot item these days as I've explained in previous
- issues of TNS. Besides the many articles on viruses that have been published
- (many of which are in previous issues of TNS or future issues) I have seen
- several news reports on the dangers of computer viruses. All of this hysteria
- has been caused by a few incidents at several universities here and Hebrew
- University. Other tensions are still around because of the Chaos Computer
- break-ins in NASA's SPAN network.
-
- $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$
-
- TOLMES NEWS SERVICE INDEX:
- --------------------------
-
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #1
- ----------------------------
-
- Introduction to TNS Magazine
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #2
- ----------------------------
-
- Introduction to Issue #2
-
- They Sure Can Talk in Raleigh
-
- Teaching Computer Ethics in the Schools
-
- Cash-Machine Magician
-
- Cheaper Electronics Makes It a Snap to Snoop
-
- Los Alamos Nuclear Facility Security Boost
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #3
- ----------------------------
-
- Making Computers Snoop-Proof
-
- War Against Phone Hacking Heats Up
-
- Toll Fraud Trial Sets New Tone
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #4
- ----------------------------
-
- Cellular Technology
-
- Pirate BBS
-
- Scanning Bust
-
- Rip Offs
-
- How the Soviets Are Bugging America
-
- Deadly Bugs
-
- The Newest Dating Game
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #5
- ----------------------------
-
- Electronic Cryptography Report
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #6
- ----------------------------
-
- HD Sentry: Hard Disk Protection from Trojan Horse Programs
-
- Check This: Ma Bell is a Generous Soul
-
- Sign In and then Sign On
-
- How To Beat Phone Assault
-
- Prisoner Phone Phreaks
-
- Suburban Kids Are Too Dumb to Steal
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #7
- ----------------------------
-
- Federal Sting Nets 25 for Cellular Phone Fraud in NYC
-
- 18 Are Seized in Illegal Use of Mobile Telephones
-
- Hello Anywhere
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #8
- ----------------------------
-
- Keeping the Secrets Inside the Computer
-
- Bugging
-
- Urine Hot-Line
-
- Innovation? Just Hold the Phone
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #9
- ----------------------------
-
- The National Guards
-
- The Caller That Isn't Long-Winded
-
- A Call to Stop Long-Distance Scam
-
- Online Junkies- Artificial Intelligence
-
- Hacking Through NASA: A Threat- Or Only an Embarassment
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #10
- -----------------------------
-
- The Bust of Shadow Hawk
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #11
- -----------------------------
-
- Shadow Hawk's Bust: Continued from TNS Issue #10
-
- US Sprint Sues "Ring" of Hackers for $20 Million
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #12
- -----------------------------
-
- The Blue Box and Ma B- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #13
- -----------------------------
-
- Capt. Zap: Informant?
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #14
- -----------------------------
-
- 411: Life at Directory Assistance
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #15
- -----------------------------
-
- The Max Headroom TV Pirate
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #16
- -----------------------------
-
- The Celling of America
-
- Tales That Do Not Compute
-
- Responses to Issue #12's Article
-
- Introduction: TNS QuickNotes
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #17
- -----------------------------
-
- New Security Measures at ITT
-
- Capt. Zap's Defense
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #18
- -----------------------------
-
- 2600 Magazine's Official Bulletin Boards
-
- Some Things about Phrack Inc.
-
- Syndicate Report: Will It Return?
-
- TNS QuickNotes
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #19
- -----------------------------
-
- 'If You Need Help, Press 3'
-
- Satellite Paging
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #20
- -----------------------------
-
- AT&T's Attempt at a Comeback
-
- The 1-900 Report
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #21
- -----------------------------
-
- AT&T and Sun Microsystems
-
- 1-900's
-
- AT&T Credit Card Fraud Causes a $5,430 Bill
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #22
- -----------------------------
-
- TNS Issue Directory
-
- FON Card Review
-
- Credit Card Fraud Arrests
-
- Radio ANI
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #23
- -----------------------------
-
- Dial-a-Porn Restrictions
-
- Changes at 2600
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #24
- -----------------------------
-
- 1-900 Abuses
-
- Gab Lines
-
- Phone Aid
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #25
- -----------------------------
-
- Return of The Rebel
-
- Problems for Mafia Dude
-
- The Foreign Legion
-
- Return of the Private Connection
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #26
- -----------------------------
-
- Computer Terrorism!
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #27
- -----------------------------
-
- Changes at 2600 Magazine
-
- Virus Report
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #28
- -----------------------------
-
- Viruses Threatening an Era of Computer Freedom
-
- The Tulsa Busts
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #29
- -----------------------------
-
- Telecom Update
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #30
- -----------------------------
-
- Federal Phone Snafu
-
- The Trojan Wars
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #31
- -----------------------------
-
- Computer Systems Under Seige
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #32
- -----------------------------
-
- Computer Terror
-
- Youths Suspected in Phone Fraud
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #33
- -----------------------------
-
- Breaking and Entering: High Tech Style
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- Tolmes News Service Issue #34
- -----------------------------
-
- Multi-State Computer Theft Ring
-
- $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$
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