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- The Computer Incident Advisory Capability
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- _____________________________________________________
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- Informational Bulletin
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- UNIX Security Problem with Silicon Graphics Mail
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- October 12, 1990, 0800 PST Number B-2
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- CIAC has been learned of a security problem with the Berkeley Mailer
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- supplied by Silicon Graphics. The program /usr/sbin/Mail on IRIX 3.3
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- and later releases sets the setgid bit. This allows users to read any
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- mail on the system, including mail to root.
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- To determine if your system has this problem you should execute:
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- ls -l /usr/sbin/Mail
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- A line similar to the following should be displayed:
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- -rwxr-sr-x 1 bin mail 172080 Jun 7 15:05 /usr/sbin/Mail
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- Look at the permission bits. If you see, "-rwxr-sr-x" then the
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- problem exists on your system.
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- There are several potential solutions for this problem.
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- Alternative 1 - Workaround
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- Execute the following command as root:
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- chmod 755 /usr/sbin/Mail
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- Then after doing a ls -l you should see:
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- -rwxr-xr-x 1 bin mail 172080 Jun 7 15:05 /usr/sbin/Mail
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- This workaround has one known side effect. The Mail program can no
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- longer remove the user's mail file from /usr/mail when all messages
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- have been deleted. Instead, it leaves a zero length file.
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- If you choose this solution, please be aware that the fixed binary will
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- be available in the next release of IRIX (3.3.2, currently scheduled
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- for November, 1990).
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- Alternative 2 - Obtain and install the fixed binary
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- A better solution is to download the fixed binary from sgi.com.
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- Silicon Graphics has made a new executable available to fix this
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- problem. It is available for anonymous ftp from sgi.com, or from your
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- local Silicon Graphics sales representative. Contact the SGI hotline
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- for more information. (The bug number is alpha bug AF19315).
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- If you are not certain how to ftp to sgi.com and properly install the
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- binary, use the following commands:
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- cd /usr/sbin - The directory that
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- Mail is in
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- chmod 755 /usr/sbin/Mail - Remove the setgid bit
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- mv /usr/sbin/Mail /usr/sbin/Mail.org - Rename Mail
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- ftp 192.48.153.1 - ftp to sgi.com and
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- get the new binary,
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- name: anonymous - login as anonymous
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- password: guest - password guest
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- ftp> bin - Set binary mode
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- ftp> cd sgi/Mail - The Mail directory
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- ftp> get Mail - Get the new binary
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- ftp> quit - quit ftp
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- chmod 2755 Mail - Make sure
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- permissions are correct
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- chgrp mail Mail - Make sure group is
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- correct
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- chown bin Mail - Make sure owner is
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- correct
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- For additional information or assistance, please contact CIAC
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- David Brown
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- (415) 423-9878 or (FTS) 543-9878
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- FAX: (415) 423-0913 or (FTS) 543-0913
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- or send e-mail to:
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- ciac@tiger.llnl.gov
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- The assistance of Kevin E. Leininger and Matt Wicks of Fermi National
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- Accelerator Laboratory and Chuck Athey and Ross Guant of Lawrence
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- Livermore National Laboratory is gratefully acknowledged. Neither the
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- United States Government nor the University of California nor any of
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- their employees, makes any warranty, expressed or implied, or assumes
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- any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness,
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- or usefulness of any information, product, or process disclosed, or
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- represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights.
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- Reference herein to any specific commercial products, process, or
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- service by trade name, trademark manufacturer, or otherwise, does not
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- necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or
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- favoring by the United States Government or the University of
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- California. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not
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- necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government nor
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- the University of California, and shall not be used for advertising or
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- product endorsement purposes.
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