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- Network Working Group Federal Networking Council
- Request For Comments: 1811 June 1995
- Category: Informational
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- U.S. Government Internet Domain Names
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- Status of this Memo
-
- This memo provides information for the Internet community. This memo
- does not specify an Internet standard of any kind. Distribution of
- this memo is unlimited.
-
- Abstract
-
- This document describes the registration policies for the top-level
- domain ".GOV". Thus far, Federal Agencies and their subsidiaries
- have registered without any guidance. This has resulted in multiple
- registrations for Federal Agencies and naming schemes that do not
- facilitate responsiveness to the public. This document fixes this by
- restricting registrations to coincide with the approved structure of
- the US government. The document cited, FIPS 95-1, provides a
- standard recognized structure into which domain registrations for
- top-level domains. The IANA requires that an organization/country
- apply for and get a 2 letter code from ISO/ITU (e.g., US for United
- States) for additional top-level registration.
-
- As a side effect, this reduces the number of .GOV level registrations
- and reduces the workload on the Internic.
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- U.S. GOVERNMENT INTERNET DOMAIN NAMES POLICY
-
- The .GOV domain is delegated from the root authority to the US
- Federal Networking Council. The .GOV domain is for registration of
- US governmental entities on the federal level only. Registrations
- for state and local governmental agencies shall be made under the .US
- domain in accordance with the policies for that domain.
-
- 1) The document "Codes for the Identification of Federal and
- Federally Assisted Organizations", FIPS 95-1 (or its successor)
- lists the official names of US Government agencies.
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- A) Top-level entities (e.g., those with codes ending in 00 such as
- "1200 Department of Agriculture"), and independent agencies and
- organizations (e.g., "National Science Foundation and other non-
- indented listings unless prohibited below) as listed in this
- document are eligible for registration directly under .GOV.
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- Federal Networking Council Informational [Page 1]
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- RFC 1811 U.S. Government Internet Domain Names June 1995
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- B) Autonomous law enforcement components of top-level entities
- (e.g., "Federal Bureau of Investigation", "Secret Service", "Coast
- Guard") are also eligible for registration.
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- C) Cross-agency collaborative organizations (e.g., "Federal
- Networking Council", "Information Infrastructure Task Force") are
- eligible for registration under .GOV upon presentation of the
- chartering document and are the only non-FIPS-listed
- organizations eligible for registration under .GOV.
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- D) Subsidiary, non-autonomous components of top-level or other
- entities are not eligible for separate registration.
- International organizations listed in this document are NOT
- eligible for registration under .GOV.
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- E) Organizations listed as "Federally Aided Organizations" are not
- eligible for registration under .GOV and should register under
- .ORG or other appropriate top-level domain.
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- F) Organizations subsidiary to "Department of Defense" must
- register under the ".MIL" domain via the Defense Data Network
- Network Information Center - contact registrar@nic.ddn.mil.
-
- The only standard exceptions to these rules are changes to
- governmental structure due to statutory, regulatory or executive
- directives not yet reflected in the above document. The requesting
- agency should provide documentation in one of the above forms to
- request an exception. Other requests for exception should be
- referred to the Federal Networking Council.
-
- 2) A domain name should be derived from the official name for the
- organization (e.g., "USDA.Gov" or "Agriculture.GOV".) The
- registration shall be listed in the registration database under the
- official name (per FIPS 95-1) for the organization or under the name
- in the chartering document.
-
- 3) Only ONE registration and delegation shall be made per agency.
- The .GOV registration authority shall provide registrations on a
- first-come first-served basis. It is an individual agency matter as
- to which portion of the agency is responsible for managing the domain
- space under a delegated agency domain.
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- 4) Those agencies and entities that have multiple registrations under
- .GOV may retain them for a maximum of 3 years from the publication
- date of this document. Within 6 months after the publication of this
- document, one primary domain must be selected for the agency. The
- other (secondary) domains must cease further sub-delegations and
- registrations at this time. As of 1 year after the publication of
-
-
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- Federal Networking Council Informational [Page 2]
-
- RFC 1811 U.S. Government Internet Domain Names June 1995
-
-
- this document, the secondary domains will become undelegated and will
- revert to the control of the .GOV owner. As of 2 years after the
- publication of this document, all registrations in the secondary
- domains must be mirrored in the primary domain and those names should
- be used where possible. At the 3 year point, all secondary domain
- registrations will be deleted.
-
- 5) Those agencies and entities already registered in .GOV but not
- listed in FIPS 95-1 (e.g., DOE labs, state entities) may retain their
- registration within the constraint of the single registration rule
- (see para 4). No further non-FIPS-listed registrations will be made.
- State and local entities are strongly encouraged to re-register under
- .US, but this is not mandatory.
-
- References
-
- [1] Federal Information Processing Standards Publication 95-1 (FIPS
- PUB 95-1, "Codes for the Identification of Feral and Federally
- Assisted Organizations", U.S. Department of Commerce, National
- Institute of Standards and Technology, January 4, 1993.
-
- [2] Postel, J., "Domain Name System Structure and Delegation", RFC
- 1591, USC/Information Sciences Institute, March 1994.
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- Security Considerations
-
- Security issues are not discussed in this memo.
-
- Author's Address
-
- Federal Networking Council
- 4001 N. Fairfax Drive
- Arlington, VA 22203
-
- Phone: (703) 522-6410
- EMail: execdir@fnc.gov
- URL: http://www.fnc.gov
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- Federal Networking Council Informational [Page 3]
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