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- FIGHT BACK! BY DAVID HOROWITZ
-
- Catching up with Computers
-
- Like it or not, computers are shaping the course of our
- future: individually and as a nation. The so-called Information
- Superhighway of the future is actually a nationwide computer
- network that will connect banks, news services, home-shopping
- retailers and home-entertainment providers, making all their
- services available right in our own homes. But that's still in the
- future.
- Still, computers are having a profound effect on our lives
- today, especially in the workplace. Advanced technology,
- controlled by computers, is already displacing thousands of people
- every year. Many are highly skilled workers, managers and
- experienced professionals. These people assumed their working
- futures were secure, only to find their training was out of date
- and their skills were no longer in demand. Computers could do the
- job faster and cheaper.
- Here are some eamples:
- The more people use automated-teller machines, the fewer
- tellers banks need to hire.
- The more customers who use credit cards at computerized
- self-serve gas pumps, the fewer gas-station attendants are needed.
- As more managers write their own letters and reports on
- computers, they need fewer secretaries to handle their
- correspondence.
- Scanners and computerized cash registers mean faster
- checkout at retail stores and fewer sales clerks to handle the
- flow of customers.
- As well-paid factory jobs disappear in automated-
- manufacturing industries, basic computer literacy is rapidly
- becoming the minimum requirement for future employment -- even for
- those with college degrees.
- This puts a tremendous burden on schools, where children
- first encounter computers. Young children seem to take to
- computers quite naturally. They are fascinated by all the things
- they can do on a computer, and, unlike many adults, they have no
- fear of unfamiliar technology.
- But teaching older students computer skills is a different
- practical applications -- number crunching, word processing and
- design. The problem is that computers are developing so rapidly
- that what students learn in junior high is usually out of date by
- the time they graduate from high school. Students who are taught
- on obsolete computers may find themselves even further behind when
- they try to apply those skills in the workplace.
- There's also a rich-get-richer type of inequity built into
- computer training. Affluent students are more likely to have
- computers at home and probably attend schools with better-equipped
- computer labs. Students from poorer districts, the ones who need
- computer skills the most, simply don't get the training necessary
- to compete for better-paying jobs.
- Fortunately, there are a number of public and private
- programs available to provide training in both basic and advanced
- computer literacy. These programs are making a determined effort
- to reach low-income children and displaced workers with the skills
- they need in today's workplace.
- Computers are neither good nor bad. But they are a fact of
- life today, and those who cannot come to terms with the computer
- age are going to be left behind. COPYRIGHT 1994 CREATORS
- SYNDICATE, INC.
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